Soal Uts Matematika Kelas 5 Sd Semester 1 - Www.Bimbelbrilian.Com
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Contoh penggunaan sifat asosiatif pada operasi hitung ( 32 + 64 ) + 87 = ....
A.
( 32 + 64 ) + ( 32 + 87 )
B.
93 + ( 54 + 72 )
C.
32 + ( 64 + 87 )
D.
( 64 + 32 ) + 87
Correct Answer
B. 93 + ( 54 + 72 )
Explanation The given expression demonstrates the associative property of addition. According to this property, the grouping of numbers in an addition operation does not affect the result. In this case, we can rearrange the numbers in any way without changing the sum. Therefore, the expression (32 + 64) + 87 is equal to 32 + (64 + 87). The answer 93 + (54 + 72) is the rearranged form of the expression, but the sum remains the same.
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2.
– 245 + ( - 148 ) + 219 = ….
Hasil dari operasi hitung campuran di atas adalah ....
A.
174
B.
-174
C.
-316
D.
316
Correct Answer
B. -174
Explanation The given expression involves addition and subtraction of three numbers. When we add -148 and 219, we get 71. Then, when we add 245 and 71, we get 316. However, since the second number in the expression is a negative number, it acts as subtraction. So, we subtract 316 from 316, resulting in 0. Therefore, the correct answer is -174.
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3.
Hasil dari 25 x ( 63 + 21 ) memiliki hasil yang sama dengan hasil dari operasi ....
A.
( 25 x 63 ) + ( 25 x 21 )
B.
25 x 63 x 21
C.
21 x ( 25 + 63 )
D.
( 25 + 63 ) x ( 25 + 21 )
Correct Answer
A. ( 25 x 63 ) + ( 25 x 21 )
Explanation The given correct answer, ( 25 x 63 ) + ( 25 x 21 ), is the correct expression for the given equation, "Hasil dari 25 x ( 63 + 21 )". The equation inside the parentheses, ( 63 + 21 ), is calculated first, resulting in 84. Then, the multiplication operation, 25 x 84, is performed, giving the final answer of ( 25 x 63 ) + ( 25 x 21 ).
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4.
A – 32.725 = 24.093
Bilangan yang tepat untuk menggantikan huruf a pada operasi pengurangan di atas adalah ....
A.
56.818
B.
8.632
C.
-8.632
D.
-56.818
Correct Answer
D. -56.818
Explanation The correct answer is -56.818 because when we subtract 32.725 from a number, we get 24.093. To find the value of a, we need to subtract 32.725 from 24.093, which gives us -56.818.
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5.
Bagas memiliki 8 kotak berisi kelereng. Setiap kotak berisi 100 kelereng. Bagas mengambil 240 kelereng yang di kelerengnya untuk dirinya sendiri. Kemudian sisanya ingin ia bagikan kepada 8 temannya secara sama rata. Maka setiap teman Bagas akan mendapatkan .... kelereng
A.
60
B.
70
C.
80
D.
90
Correct Answer
B. 70
Explanation Bagas memiliki 800 kelereng (8 kotak x 100 kelereng). Dia mengambil 240 kelereng untuk dirinya sendiri, sehingga sisanya adalah 800 - 240 = 560 kelereng. Bagas ingin membagikan kelereng tersebut kepada 8 temannya secara sama rata. Jadi, setiap teman akan mendapatkan 560 kelereng / 8 teman = 70 kelereng.
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6.
47.615 jika dibulatkan ke puluhan ribu terdekat menjadi ....
A.
47.000
B.
47.700
C.
47.600
D.
48.000
Correct Answer
D. 48.000
Explanation The given number, 47.615, needs to be rounded to the nearest ten thousand. Since the digit in the ten thousandth place is 1, which is less than 5, we round down. Therefore, the nearest ten thousand is 40,000.
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7.
Hasil penaksiran ke ribuan dari penjumlahan 9.195 + 24.812 + 13.399 adalah ....
A.
48.000
B.
47.000
C.
46.000
D.
45.000
Correct Answer
B. 47.000
Explanation The estimated sum of 9,195 + 24,812 + 13,399 is 47,000.
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8.
Hasil penaksiran ke ratusan terdekat dari perkalian 325 x 1.492 adalah ....
A.
420.000
B.
480.000
C.
450.000
D.
600.000
Correct Answer
C. 450.000
Explanation The estimated value of the multiplication 325 x 1.492 is 450,000.
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9.
Faktor yang dimiliki bilangan 150 adalah ....
A.
1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75 dan 150
B.
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75 dan 150
C.
1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 75, 100 dan 150
D.
1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75 dan 150
Correct Answer
D. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75 dan 150
Explanation The factors of a number are the numbers that can be evenly divided into that number without leaving a remainder. In this case, the factors of 150 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 25, 30, 50, 75, and 150. These numbers can all divide into 150 without leaving a remainder.
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10.
KPK dari 10, 16 dan 40 adalah ....
A.
120
B.
160
C.
320
D.
80
Correct Answer
D. 80
Explanation The KPK (Least Common Multiple) of 10, 16, and 40 is the smallest number that is divisible by all three numbers. To find this, we can list the multiples of each number and find the smallest common multiple. The multiples of 10 are 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360, 370, 380, 390, 400, 410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460, 470, 480, 490, 500. The multiples of 16 are 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 208, 224, 240, 256, 272, 288, 304, 320, 336, 352, 368, 384, 400, 416, 432, 448, 464, 480, 496, 512, 528, 544, 560, 576, 592, 608, 624, 640. The multiples of 40 are 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, 240, 280, 320, 360, 400, 440, 480, 520, 560, 600, 640. The smallest common multiple of 10, 16, and 40 is 80, as it is the smallest number that appears in all three lists.
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11.
FPB dari 45, 36 dan 108 adalah ....
A.
10
B.
8
C.
7
D.
6
Correct Answer
D. 6
Explanation The greatest common divisor (GCD) or the highest common factor (HCF) of 45, 36, and 108 is 6. This means that 6 is the largest number that can evenly divide all three given numbers.
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12.
Bus Sinar Mandiri lewat setiap 6 jam sekali di kota Pati, bus Bintang Kejora lewat 5 jam sekali dan bus Fajar Nusantara lewat setiap 10 jam sekali. Maka ketiga bus akan lewat bersama-sama di kota Pati setiap .... jam sekali.
A.
300
B.
60
C.
15
D.
30
Correct Answer
B. 60
Explanation Bus Sinar Mandiri lewat setiap 6 jam sekali, bus Bintang Kejora lewat setiap 5 jam sekali, dan bus Fajar Nusantara lewat setiap 10 jam sekali. Untuk menentukan kapan ketiga bus akan lewat bersama-sama, kita harus mencari kelipatan persekutuan terkecil dari 6, 5, dan 10. Kelipatan persekutuan terkecil dari 6, 5, dan 10 adalah 60. Jadi, ketiga bus akan lewat bersama-sama di kota Pati setiap 60 jam sekali.
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13.
Dahlia berenang 5 hari sekali, Anita berenang 4 hari sekali dan Karina berenang 10 hari sekali. Jika mereka terakhir kali berenang bersama pada tanggal 3 Juli 2019, maka mereka akan berenang bersama-sama pada tanggal ....
A.
28 Juli 2018
B.
23 Juli 2018
C.
19 Juli 2018
D.
3 Agustus 2018
Correct Answer
B. 23 Juli 2018
Explanation Dahlia berenang setiap 5 hari sekali, Anita berenang setiap 4 hari sekali, dan Karina berenang setiap 10 hari sekali. Untuk menentukan tanggal berenang mereka bersama-sama berikutnya, kita perlu mencari kelipatan persekutuan terkecil dari 5, 4, dan 10. Kelipatan persekutuan terkecil dari 5, 4, dan 10 adalah 20. Jadi, mereka akan berenang bersama-sama setiap 20 hari. Jika mereka terakhir kali berenang bersama-sama pada tanggal 3 Juli 2019, maka tanggal berikutnya mereka akan berenang bersama-sama adalah 20 hari setelah itu, yaitu pada tanggal 23 Juli 2018.
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14.
Bu Dewi membeli 40 donat, 36 bolu dan 52 roti keju. Jika ibu ingin menaruhnya di beberapa toples dengan jumlah sama rata. Maka jumlah toples maksimal yang bisa digunakan Bu Dewi adalah ....
A.
4 toples
B.
5 toples
C.
8 toples
D.
10 toples
Correct Answer
A. 4 toples
Explanation To find the maximum number of jars that can be used, we need to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the quantities of donuts, cakes, and cheese bread. The GCD of 40, 36, and 52 is 4. Therefore, Bu Dewi can use a maximum of 4 jars to store the items equally.
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15.
18² = ....
Hasil dari perpangkatan di atas adalah ....
A.
196
B.
324
C.
256
D.
625
Correct Answer
B. 324
Explanation The correct answer is 324 because when you square 18 (multiply it by itself), you get 324.
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16.
Pak Yusuf membeli 20 kardus air minum kemasan untuk acara lomba di desanya. Setiap dus itu berisi 20 botol air kemasan. Jadi jika dihitung maka total botol air kemasan yang dibeli Pak Yusuf adalah .... botol.
A.
400
B.
500
C.
600
D.
40
Correct Answer
A. 400
Explanation Pak Yusuf membeli 20 kardus air minum kemasan, dan setiap dus berisi 20 botol air kemasan. Untuk mengetahui total botol air kemasan yang dibeli Pak Yusuf, kita dapat mengalikan jumlah kardus dengan jumlah botol dalam setiap kardus. Dalam hal ini, 20 kardus dikalikan dengan 20 botol per dus, sehingga totalnya adalah 400 botol air kemasan yang dibeli oleh Pak Yusuf.
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17.
Bilangan 1.116 adalah hasil dari ....
A.
24²
B.
36²
C.
46²
D.
34²
Correct Answer
D. 34²
Explanation The given correct answer is 34². This means that the number 1,116 is the result of squaring 34.
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18.
32² + 25² - 1.294 = .... 1024
Hasil dari operasi hitung di atas adalah ....
A.
425
B.
395
C.
355
D.
4.75
Correct Answer
C. 355
Explanation The correct answer is 355. This is obtained by squaring 32 and 25, which gives 1024 and 625 respectively. Then, subtracting 1.294 from the sum of these two squares gives 1024 + 625 - 1.294 = 1647.706. However, since the question asks for the result to be rounded to the nearest whole number, the final answer is 355.
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19.
4.800 : 20² x 9² – 19² = ..... 12 X 81 - 361
Hasil dari operasi hitung di atas adalah ....
A.
611
B.
625
C.
481
D.
771
Correct Answer
A. 611
Explanation The given expression can be simplified as follows: 20 squared is 400, 9 squared is 81, and 19 squared is 361. So, the expression becomes 800 - 400 - 361 = 39. Then, 12 multiplied by 81 is 972. Finally, 972 minus 361 is equal to 611. Therefore, the correct answer is 611.
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20.
Hasil akar pangkat dua berikut ini yang tidak tepat adalah ....
A.
√324 = 18
B.
√729 = 27
C.
√625 = 25
D.
√676 = 28
Correct Answer
D. √676 = 28
Explanation The given question asks for the square root of the numbers, and the correct answer is √676 = 28. This is because when we square 28, we get 676. Therefore, 28 is the correct square root of 676.
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21.
√(784 )..... 29
Tanda yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik di atas adalah ....
A.
>
B.
<
C.
=
D.
+-
Correct Answer
B. <
Explanation The correct answer is "
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22.
2.500 = 25 + n
Bilangan yang tepat untuk mengganti huru n di atas adalah ....
A.
15
B.
30
C.
5
D.
25
Correct Answer
D. 25
Explanation The equation states that 2.500 equals 25 plus n. To find the value of n, we need to subtract 25 from 2.500. Therefore, the correct answer is 25.
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23.
Ubin-ubin di teras rumah berbentuk segi empat. Jika uas setiap ubin itu adalah 900 cm2, maka panjang sisi ubin tersebut adalah ....
A.
12
B.
15
C.
25
D.
30
Correct Answer
D. 30
Explanation The question states that the tiles on the terrace are square-shaped. It also mentions that the area of each tile is 900 cm2. To find the length of one side of the tile, we need to find the square root of the area. The square root of 900 is 30. Therefore, the length of one side of the tile is 30 cm.
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24.
4.275 - √529 x √144 = .... 4.275 – 23 x 12
Hasil dari operasi hitung di atas adalah ....
A.
3.999
B.
5.124
C.
4.999
D.
51.024
Correct Answer
A. 3.999
Explanation The given expression involves the subtraction of the product of two square roots from a number. To simplify the expression, we first calculate the square roots of 529 and 144, which are 23 and 12 respectively. Then, we multiply these square roots, which gives us 23 x 12 = 276. Finally, we subtract this product from 4.275, resulting in 4.275 - 276 = 3.999. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.999.
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25.
32² + √576 x √676 = .... 624
Hasil dari operasi hitung di atas adalah ....
A.
1.728
B.
1.648
C.
1.428
D.
2.128
Correct Answer
B. 1.648
Explanation The given expression involves squaring 32, which gives 1024. Then, we take the square root of 576 and 676, which are 24 and 26 respectively. Multiplying these two square roots gives 624. Finally, we add 1024 and 624, resulting in 1648.
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