1.
Kegiatan utama seorang yang bekerja menjadi guru adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Mendidik murid
Explanation
The main activity of a person working as a teacher is to educate students. This involves imparting knowledge, skills, and values to students through various teaching methods and strategies. Teachers play a crucial role in shaping the minds and futures of their students by providing them with a quality education and helping them develop intellectually, emotionally, and socially.
2.
Orang yang pekerjaannya mengemudikan pesawat dinamakan ....
Correct Answer
A. Pilot
Explanation
The correct answer is Pilot because a person who operates or drives an aircraft is commonly referred to as a pilot. They are responsible for the safe navigation and control of the aircraft during flight.
3.
Aku bekerja di rumah sakit
Aku berkerja membantu para dokter merawat pasien
Aku adalah seorang ....
Correct Answer
C. Perawat
Explanation
The given information states that the person works in a hospital and their job involves assisting doctors in caring for patients. Based on this information, the most suitable answer is "Perawat" which means nurse in Indonesian. Nurses work in hospitals and play a crucial role in patient care, assisting doctors and providing medical support.
4.
Orang yang sukses meraih cita-citanya antara lain punya sikap ....
Correct Answer
B. Belajar dari setiap kegagalan
Explanation
Orang yang sukses meraih cita-citanya antara lain punya sikap belajar dari setiap kegagalan. Ini berarti bahwa mereka tidak mudah menyerah ketika menghadapi kegagalan, tetapi justru menggunakan kegagalan sebagai kesempatan untuk belajar dan memperbaiki diri. Sikap ini memungkinkan mereka untuk terus berkembang dan meningkatkan kualitas diri sehingga dapat mencapai cita-cita yang diinginkan.
5.
Cita-Citaku
Aku punya sebuah harapan besar
Aku ingin menjadi seorang guru
Kini aku tekun dalam belajar
Aku ingin wujudkan cita-citaku
Menjadi guru itu mulia
Mengajar dan mendidik para siswa
Aku akan semangat meraih cita-citaku
Belajar dengan giat sepanjang waktu
Judul puisi di atas adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Cita-citaku
Explanation
The given poem talks about having a big hope and desire to become a teacher. The speaker emphasizes the nobility of being a teacher and the dedication to learning in order to achieve their aspiration. Therefore, the title of the poem is "Cita-citaku" which means "My aspiration" in English.
6.
Cita-Citaku
Aku punya sebuah harapan besar
Aku ingin menjadi seorang guru
Kini aku tekun dalam belajar
Aku ingin wujudkan cita-citaku
Menjadi guru itu mulia
Mengajar dan mendidik para siswa
Aku akan semangat meraih cita-citaku
Belajar dengan giat sepanjang waktu
Puisi di atas terdiri dari .... bait
Correct Answer
B. 2
Explanation
The poem consists of 2 stanzas.
7.
Cita-Citaku
Aku punya sebuah harapan besar
Aku ingin menjadi seorang guru
Kini aku tekun dalam belajar
Aku ingin wujudkan cita-citaku
Menjadi guru itu mulia
Mengajar dan mendidik para siswa
Aku akan semangat meraih cita-citaku
Belajar dengan giat sepanjang waktu
Pada di atas menceritakan tentang ....
Correct Answer
D. Cita-cita menjadi seorang guru
Explanation
The given poem expresses the desire and ambition of becoming a teacher. The speaker emphasizes the nobility of the profession and the importance of teaching and educating students. The poem also highlights the dedication and hard work required to achieve this goal. Therefore, the correct answer "Cita-cita menjadi seorang guru" (The aspiration of becoming a teacher) aligns with the theme and content of the poem.
8.
Cita-Citaku
Aku punya sebuah harapan besar
Aku ingin menjadi seorang guru
Kini aku tekun dalam belajar
Aku ingin wujudkan cita-citaku
Menjadi guru itu mulia
Mengajar dan mendidik para siswa
Aku akan semangat meraih cita-citaku
Belajar dengan giat sepanjang waktu
Rima pada bait pertama puisi di atas adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. A – b – a –b
Explanation
The correct answer is "a - b - a - b" because the rhyme scheme of the first stanza of the poem is ABAB. The first and third lines rhyme with each other (a), while the second and fourth lines rhyme with each other (b).
9.
Suatu proses perkembangan pada hewan yang terdiri dari berbagai perubahan penampilan fisik pada setiap siklus hidupnya dinamakan .....
Correct Answer
D. Metamorfosis
Explanation
Metamorfosis adalah proses perkembangan pada hewan yang melibatkan perubahan penampilan fisik yang signifikan pada setiap siklus hidupnya. Pada metamorfosis, hewan mengalami perubahan bentuk tubuh yang mencolok, seperti perubahan dari bentuk larva menjadi bentuk dewasa. Contoh metamorfosis yang terkenal adalah perubahan ulat menjadi kepompong dan kemudian menjadi kupu-kupu. Adaptasi adalah kemampuan organisme untuk berubah dan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan mereka. Morfologi adalah studi tentang struktur dan bentuk organisme. Penyerbukan adalah proses transfer serbuk sari dari bunga jantan ke bunga betina dalam reproduksi tumbuhan berbunga.
10.
Pada daur hidup katak, setelah telur menetas akan menjadi ....
Correct Answer
B. Berudu
Explanation
Setelah telur menetas, katak akan menjadi berudu.
11.
Cepat dan lambatnya sebuah lagu dinyanyikan dinamakan ....
Correct Answer
C. Tempo
Explanation
Tempo refers to the speed at which a song is performed or sung. It determines the pace and rhythm of the music. In this context, the question asks for the term used to describe the fast or slow speed at which a song is sung. Therefore, the correct answer is Tempo.
12.
Adagio adalah istilah untuk menandakan bahwa lagu dinyanyikan dalam tempo yang ....
Correct Answer
A. Lambat
Explanation
The correct answer is "Lambat." The term "adagio" is used to indicate that a song is performed in a slow tempo.
13.
Tempo lagu yang dinyanyikan dengan cepat diberi istilah ....
Correct Answer
A. Allegro
Explanation
Allegro is the correct answer for this question because it refers to a fast tempo in music. It is often associated with a lively and quick pace, which matches the description of a song being sung quickly. Vivace and Presto are also fast tempos, but Allegro is the most commonly used term for a fast-paced song. Lento, on the other hand, refers to a slow tempo, so it is not the correct answer in this context.
14.
Berikut ini yang merupakan tahapan metamorfosis kupu-kupu adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Telur – ulat – kepompong – kupu-kupu
Explanation
The correct answer is "Telur - ulat - kepompong - kupu-kupu." This is the correct sequence of the life cycle of a butterfly. It starts with an egg (telur), which hatches into a caterpillar (ulat). The caterpillar then forms a cocoon or chrysalis (kepompong), where it undergoes metamorphosis and transforms into a butterfly (kupu-kupu).
15.
Belalang adalah contoh hewan yang mengalami metamorfosis ....
Correct Answer
C. Tidak sempurna
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tidak sempurna." In the given question, it is stated that belalang (grasshopper) is an example of an animal that undergoes metamorphosis. Metamorphosis refers to the process of transformation from one form to another. In the case of belalang, it undergoes an incomplete metamorphosis, where it goes through three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. In this type of metamorphosis, the nymphs resemble smaller versions of the adult grasshopper, with gradual changes in size and development. Therefore, the answer "Tidak sempurna" (incomplete) is the correct explanation.
16.
Contoh hewan yang bisa diternak masyarakat dengan aman adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Ayam, bebek dan kelinci
Explanation
The correct answer is Ayam, bebek, dan kelinci. These animals can be safely raised by the community because they are commonly domesticated for their meat and eggs. They are relatively small in size, easy to care for, and do not pose significant risks or challenges compared to larger animals like elephants or snakes. Additionally, chickens, ducks, and rabbits are commonly found in backyard farms and are suitable for small-scale farming practices.
17.
Bagian-bagian dari ayam berikut ini dapat dimanfaatkan manusia sebagai bahan konsumsi, kecuali ....
Correct Answer
A. Bulunya
Explanation
The feathers of a chicken are not typically consumed by humans. Feathers are mainly used for decorative purposes, insulation, or in the production of pillows, comforters, and other similar products. However, feathers are not considered a food source for human consumption.
18.
Penduduk Indonesia banyak bekerja sebagai petani, karena Indonesia memiliki ....
Correct Answer
A. Tanah yang subur
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tanah yang subur". This is because fertile soil is essential for successful farming. In Indonesia, the population relies heavily on agriculture, and fertile soil allows for the cultivation of various crops, providing a sustainable source of income for many people.
19.
Air dan tanah adalah contoh sumber daya alam yang ....
Correct Answer
B. Dapat diperbaharui
Explanation
Air dan tanah adalah contoh sumber daya alam yang dapat diperbaharui. Hal ini karena air dapat diperbaharui melalui siklus air, di mana air yang terbuang akan kembali ke lingkungan melalui proses evaporasi dan presipitasi. Tanah juga dapat diperbaharui melalui proses alami seperti pelapukan batuan dan dekomposisi bahan organik. Karena kemampuan alam untuk memperbaharui sumber daya ini, kita dapat menggunakan air dan tanah secara berkelanjutan tanpa kekhawatiran tentang kehabisan mereka.
20.
Penduduk yang tinggal di daerah sekitar pantai maka sebagian besar akan berprofesi sebagai ....
Correct Answer
C. Nelayan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nelayan" because people who live in coastal areas are more likely to engage in fishing as a profession due to the proximity to the sea and the availability of marine resources. Fishing is a common livelihood in coastal communities as it provides a source of income and sustenance for the local population.
21.
Potensi sumber daya alam di daerah dataran tinggi antara lain adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Teh
Explanation
The correct answer is "Teh" because tea is commonly grown in highland areas due to the favorable climate and altitude. Highland regions provide the necessary cool temperatures and well-drained soil for tea cultivation. Therefore, tea is a potential natural resource in highland areas.
22.
Penduduk yang ada di daerah dataran rendah banyak yang berprofesi sebagai ....
Correct Answer
D. Petani
Explanation
The correct answer is "Petani" because it is stated that the population in lowland areas are mainly engaged in this profession. This implies that agriculture is a common occupation in these areas, which aligns with the term "Petani" which means "farmer" in Indonesian.
23.
Keanekaragaman suku bangsa yang ada di Indonesia salah satunya disebabkan oleh ....
Correct Answer
C. Indonesia berbentuk kepulauan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Indonesia berbentuk kepulauan" because the geographical characteristic of Indonesia being an archipelago with thousands of islands has contributed to the diversity of ethnic groups in the country. The separation and isolation of these islands have allowed different ethnic groups to develop their own unique cultures, languages, and traditions over time. This geographical factor has played a significant role in shaping the diversity of ethnicities in Indonesia.
24.
Setiap suku yang ada di Indonesia memiliki ciri fisik yang berbeda, sikap kita terhadap hal tersebut adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Saling menghargai antar suku yang ada
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that the appropriate attitude towards the physical differences among the ethnic groups in Indonesia is to respect and value each other's ethnicities. This means acknowledging and appreciating the diversity and uniqueness of each ethnic group, rather than favoring one's own ethnicity or trying to merge all ethnic groups into one.
25.
Perbedaan ciri fisik antar suku dan ras yang ada di Indonesia tidak perlu dipermasalahkan, karena semuanya merupakan ....
Correct Answer
A. Sama-sama ciptaan Tuhan
Explanation
The given answer suggests that the physical differences between ethnic groups and races in Indonesia should not be a cause for concern or conflict because they are all creations of God. This implies that these differences are natural and should be accepted and respected as part of the diversity within the country.