Soal Online Fiqih Kelas 3 Sd/Mi

Explanation
Ramadhan is the correct answer because it is known as the holy month of fasting and prayer for Muslims. During this month, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. It is a time of self-reflection, increased devotion, and seeking forgiveness. Muslims believe that the rewards for good deeds are multiplied during Ramadhan, and it is considered a time of spiritual purification and increased closeness to Allah. Therefore, Ramadhan is regarded as a sacred and blessed month for Muslims worldwide.

Explanation
Surat Al-Baqarah ayat 183 menjelaskan tentang kewajiban puasa. This verse in the Quran explains the obligation of fasting during the month of Ramadan. It outlines the purpose and significance of fasting as a means of self-discipline, self-control, and spiritual purification. The verse emphasizes the importance of fasting for Muslims and provides guidance on the rules and regulations associated with it.

Explanation
The correct answer is fardhu 'ain. Fardhu 'ain refers to an obligatory act that every individual Muslim must personally perform. In this context, it means that fasting during the month of Ramadan is an individual obligation for all Muslims. It is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is considered a fundamental duty for every Muslim who has reached the age of puberty and is in good health. Fasting during Ramadan is a way to purify the soul, seek forgiveness, and strengthen one's relationship with Allah.

Explanation
Puasa dalam istilah fiqih disebut juga siyam. Siyam adalah istilah dalam agama Islam yang mengacu pada ibadah puasa, yaitu menahan diri dari makan, minum, dan aktivitas lainnya dari fajar hingga terbenam matahari selama bulan Ramadan. Puasa merupakan salah satu rukun Islam yang wajib dilakukan oleh umat Muslim yang sudah baligh dan sehat secara fisik dan mental. Selain memiliki nilai ibadah, puasa juga memiliki nilai sosial, spiritual, dan kesehatan.

Explanation
The correct answer is "menahan diri dari makan minum". This is because one of the pillars of fasting in Islam is abstaining from eating and drinking from dawn until sunset. This act of self-restraint is a fundamental aspect of observing the fast during the month of Ramadan.

Explanation
Orang yang hilang akal atau tidak berada dalam keadaan sadar tidak diwajibkan untuk berpuasa. Hal ini dikarenakan puasa membutuhkan kesadaran dan kemampuan untuk menahan diri dari makan dan minum selama waktu puasa. Oleh karena itu, bagi orang yang hilang akal, puasa tidak diwajibkan.

Explanation
Menyegerakan berpuasa termasuk sunah. Sunah adalah segala perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW yang tidak diwajibkan oleh Allah, tetapi dianjurkan untuk dilakukan sebagai tindakan yang mendekatkan diri kepada-Nya. Dalam hal ini, menyegerakan berpuasa adalah tindakan yang dianjurkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW untuk dilakukan sebelum waktu berbuka puasa tiba. Meskipun tidak diwajibkan, melakukannya akan mendapatkan pahala dan mengikuti contoh Nabi Muhammad SAW.

Explanation
The correct answer is "bertaqwa". In Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 183, the purpose of fasting is mentioned as a means to develop taqwa, which is the consciousness and fear of Allah. Fasting helps individuals to become more mindful of their actions and to strive towards righteousness, leading to increased taqwa. By abstaining from food and drink, fasting allows Muslims to focus on their spiritual growth and strengthen their relationship with Allah.

Explanation
The correct answer is "menahan". In the context of fasting, "menahan" means to restrain or abstain from certain activities, such as eating or drinking, from dawn until sunset. This aligns with the concept of fasting, which involves self-control and discipline by refraining from indulging in worldly desires during a specific period of time.

Explanation
The statement "suci dari haid dan nifas termasuk syarat sah puasa" means that being free from menstruation and postpartum bleeding is a necessary condition for the validity of fasting. In Islamic law, a person must be in a state of purity to observe the fast properly. Therefore, this answer indicates that being free from menstrual and postpartum bleeding is a requirement for the fasting to be considered valid.