Soal Ips Kelas 5 Sd Bab 1 Kerajaan Hindu, Budha Dan Islam Di Indonesia - Www.Bimbelbrilian.Com
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Kerajaan Hindu tertua di Indonesia adalah kerajaan ....
- A.
Tarumanegara
- B.
Singasari
- C.
Kutai
- D.
Aceh
Correct Answer
C. KutaiExplanation
The correct answer is Kutai because it is the oldest Hindu kingdom in Indonesia. The Kutai kingdom was established in the 4th century and was known for its strong Hindu influence. It is located in present-day East Kalimantan and was a center of trade and culture during its time. The kingdom's history and archaeological findings support the claim that it is the oldest Hindu kingdom in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Kerajaan Hindu yang terletak di dekat aliran sungai Citarum Bogor Jawa Barat adalah ....
- A.
Tarumanegara
- B.
Majapahit
- C.
Mataram
- D.
Kuta
Correct Answer
A. TarumanegaraExplanation
The correct answer is Tarumanegara. Tarumanegara was a Hindu kingdom located near the Citarum River in Bogor, West Java. It was one of the earliest kingdoms in Indonesia and was known for its strong trade connections and cultural influence.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Ibukota kerajaan Mataram Kuno adalah di ....
- A.
Demak
- B.
Trowulan
- C.
Medang Kamulan
- D.
Pajang
Correct Answer
C. Medang KamulanExplanation
Medang Kamulan is the correct answer because it was the capital of the ancient Mataram Kingdom. The kingdom was located in Central Java, Indonesia, and Medang Kamulan was its capital during the reign of King Mpu Sindok in the 9th century. The city was known for its cultural and architectural achievements, including the construction of the famous Borobudur temple. It was an important center of power and influence in Southeast Asia during that time.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Pendiri kerajaan Kutai adalah ....
- A.
Raja Mulawarman
- B.
Ken Arok
- C.
Syailendra
- D.
Kudungga
Correct Answer
D. KudunggaExplanation
The correct answer is Kudungga. Kudungga is believed to be the founder of the Kutai Kingdom. He is known as the first ruler of the kingdom and is considered the founder of the dynasty. Kudungga's reign marked the beginning of the Kutai Kingdom's establishment and expansion in East Kalimantan, Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Peninggalan Kerajaan Mataram Hindu (Kuno) yang terkenal adalah ....
- A.
Candi Prambanan
- B.
Candi Jawi
- C.
Candi Kagenengan
- D.
Candi Borobudur
Correct Answer
A. Candi PrambananExplanation
The famous heritage of the ancient Hindu Kingdom of Mataram is Candi Prambanan. This temple complex is located in Yogyakarta, Indonesia and is known for its impressive architecture and intricate stone carvings. Candi Prambanan is dedicated to the Trimurti, the three main Hindu gods: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. It is considered one of the largest and most beautiful Hindu temples in Southeast Asia.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Peninggalan kerjaan Kutai berupa ....
- A.
Kaligrafi
- B.
Yupa (Tugu Bertulis)
- C.
Pundek berundak
- D.
Gapura
Correct Answer
B. Yupa (Tugu Bertulis)Explanation
The correct answer is Yupa (Tugu Bertulis). Yupa, also known as Tugu Bertulis, refers to an ancient stone monument found in Kutai. These monuments were used to commemorate important events or individuals and were typically inscribed with writings or symbols. They serve as valuable artifacts that provide insights into the history and culture of the Kutai civilization.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Prasasti Batu Bertulis, Prasasti Tugu dan Prasasti Kebon Kopi adalah peninggalan kerajaan ....
- A.
Majapahit
- B.
Demak
- C.
Tarumanegara
- D.
Gowa-Tallo
Correct Answer
C. TarumanegaraExplanation
The correct answer is Tarumanegara. Tarumanegara is a kingdom in Indonesia that existed from the 4th to the 7th century. The given options are all kingdoms in Indonesia, but the Prasasti Batu Bertulis, Prasasti Tugu, and Prasasti Kebon Kopi are specifically associated with the Tarumanegara kingdom. These inscriptions are important historical artifacts that provide valuable information about the kingdom's culture, language, and administration.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Kitab suci agama hindu adalah ....
- A.
Sutasoma
- B.
Weda
- C.
Sanskerta
- D.
Negara Kertagama
Correct Answer
B. WedaExplanation
The correct answer is Weda because the question is asking for the holy scripture of the Hindu religion. The Vedas are considered the most ancient and authoritative texts in Hinduism, containing hymns, rituals, and philosophical teachings. They are believed to be divinely revealed and are highly revered by Hindus as a source of spiritual knowledge and guidance.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Ken Arok adalah raja dari Kerajaan ....
- A.
Singasari
- B.
Kediri
- C.
Majapahit
- D.
Mataram
Correct Answer
A. SingasariExplanation
Ken Arok is known as the king of the Singasari Kingdom.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Berikut yang tidak termasuk Kerajaan bercorak Hindu adalah ....
- A.
Tarumanegara
- B.
Aceh
- C.
Kutai
- D.
Singasari
Correct Answer
B. AcehExplanation
Aceh tidak termasuk Kerajaan bercorak Hindu karena Aceh merupakan salah satu kerajaan Islam tertua di Indonesia. Pada abad ke-13 Masehi, Aceh telah menjadi pusat Islam di Asia Tenggara dan memiliki hubungan perdagangan dengan negara-negara Muslim lainnya. Sementara itu, Tarumanegara, Kutai, dan Singasari merupakan kerajaan-kerajaan bercorak Hindu yang pernah ada di Indonesia pada masa lampau.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Kerjaan Singasari pernah menyerang Kerajaan Sriwijaya yang dikenal dengan ekspedisi ....
- A.
Palapa
- B.
Pamalayu
- C.
Sanjaya
- D.
Kertanegara
Correct Answer
B. PamalayuExplanation
The correct answer is "Pamalayu". The explanation for this answer is that the Singasari Kingdom once attacked the Sriwijaya Kingdom in an expedition known as the Pamalayu expedition.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Kerajaan Majapahit didirikan oleh ....
- A.
Ken Arok
- B.
Kertanegara
- C.
Raden Wijaya
- D.
Hayam Wuruk
Correct Answer
C. Raden WijayaExplanation
Raden Wijaya is the correct answer because he was the founder of the Majapahit Kingdom. He was a Javanese prince who rebelled against the Mongol-led Yuan Dynasty in Java and established his own kingdom in 1293. Raden Wijaya successfully united various regional kingdoms and became the first ruler of the Majapahit Empire. He played a crucial role in the expansion and consolidation of the kingdom, making it one of the most powerful and influential empires in Southeast Asia.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Patih kerajaan Majapahit pada masa Raja Hayam Wuruk adalah ....
- A.
Patih Jayakatwang
- B.
Patih Ronggolawe
- C.
Patih Brawijaya
- D.
Patih Gajah Mada
Correct Answer
D. Patih Gajah MadaExplanation
During the reign of Raja Hayam Wuruk, the patih (prime minister) of the Majapahit kingdom was Patih Gajah Mada.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Kerajaan Majapahit dikenal dengan kerajaan yang mempunyai ....
- A.
Permaisuri yang cantik-cantik
- B.
Raja-raja yang bijak
- C.
Kekuatan maritim yang besar
- D.
Angkatan darat yang banyak
Correct Answer
C. Kekuatan maritim yang besarExplanation
The correct answer is "Kekuatan maritim yang besar" or "Great maritime power." This suggests that the Majapahit Kingdom was known for its strong naval capabilities and dominance in maritime trade and exploration. This could be supported by historical evidence of the kingdom's extensive control over sea routes, its naval expeditions, and its establishment of a powerful maritime empire in Southeast Asia.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Tingkat tertinggi di Candi Borobudur dinamakan ....
- A.
Arupadhatu
- B.
Rupadhatu
- C.
Kamadhatu
- D.
Tripitaka
Correct Answer
A. ArupadhatuExplanation
The highest level in Borobudur Temple is called Arupadhatu. This level represents the realm of formlessness, where there is no physical form or shape. It is believed to be the realm of gods and goddesses, and it symbolizes the ultimate goal of achieving enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of rebirth.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Kerajaan Islam pertama di Indonesia adalah ....
- A.
Aceh
- B.
Demak
- C.
Gowa-Tallo
- D.
Samudra Pasai
Correct Answer
D. Samudra PasaiExplanation
Samudra Pasai is considered the first Islamic kingdom in Indonesia because it was the earliest known kingdom in the region to adopt Islam as its official religion. Located in present-day Aceh, Samudra Pasai played a crucial role in spreading Islam throughout the archipelago. It was a center of Islamic learning and trade, attracting scholars and merchants from various parts of the Muslim world. The kingdom's conversion to Islam marked a significant turning point in the history of Indonesia, paving the way for the subsequent establishment of other Islamic kingdoms in the region.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Raja Kerajaan Demak yang pertama adalah ....
- A.
Sultan Hasanudin
- B.
Sultan Trenggono
- C.
Raden Patah
- D.
Sunan Kalijaga
Correct Answer
C. Raden PatahExplanation
Raden Patah is the correct answer because he was the first ruler of the Demak Kingdom. He played a crucial role in establishing and expanding the kingdom's power in Java during the 15th century. Raden Patah was known for his strong leadership and his efforts to spread Islam in the region. He successfully united various Islamic states under the Demak Kingdom and laid the foundation for its future success as a major maritime power in Southeast Asia.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Ali Mughayat Syah adalah raja pertama dari kerajaan ....
- A.
Aceh
- B.
Demak
- C.
Majapahit
- D.
Samudra Pasai
Correct Answer
A. AcehExplanation
Ali Mughayat Syah is widely recognized as the first ruler of the Aceh Kingdom. He played a crucial role in establishing and expanding the kingdom's influence in the region. His reign marked the beginning of Aceh's prominence as a powerful maritime empire in Southeast Asia. The Aceh Kingdom was known for its strategic location and control over trade routes, making it a significant player in regional politics and commerce. Ali Mughayat Syah's leadership and his kingdom's subsequent growth and prosperity solidify the answer as Aceh.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Kerajaan Demak mencapai puncak kejayaan pada masa pemerintahan ....
- A.
Raden Patah
- B.
Walisongo
- C.
Sultan Trenggono
- D.
Sultan Malik As-Shalih
Correct Answer
C. Sultan TrenggonoExplanation
During the reign of Sultan Trenggono, the Demak Kingdom reached its peak of success. Sultan Trenggono was known for his strong leadership and military skills, which enabled him to expand the kingdom's territory and influence. He also played a crucial role in spreading Islam in the region, as he was a devout Muslim and supported the teachings of the Walisongo, a group of nine Islamic missionaries. Sultan Trenggono's reign marked a significant period of prosperity and cultural development for the Demak Kingdom.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Berikut yang bukan merupakan kerajaan bercorak Islam adalah ....
- A.
Banten
- B.
Aceh
- C.
Demak
- D.
Kediri
Correct Answer
D. KediriExplanation
Kediri is not considered a kingdom with an Islamic influence because it was a Hindu-Buddhist kingdom. Kediri was one of the most powerful kingdoms in Java before the rise of Islam in the region. It was known for its rich cultural and artistic heritage, but it did not adopt Islam as its official religion. Instead, it practiced Hinduism and Buddhism, making it different from Banten, Aceh, and Demak, which were known for their strong Islamic influence and adherence to the religion.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa memberikan masa keemasan di kerajaan ....
- A.
Tarumanegara
- B.
Padjajaran
- C.
Banten
- D.
Cirebon
Correct Answer
C. BantenExplanation
Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa gave his golden age in the kingdom of Banten.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Kerajaan Gowa-Tallo terletak di pulau ....
- A.
Sumatra
- B.
Sulawesi
- C.
Kalimantan
- D.
Jawa
Correct Answer
B. SulawesiExplanation
The correct answer is Sulawesi because Kerajaan Gowa-Tallo is located on the island of Sulawesi.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Berikut adalah peninggalan kerajaan Islam, kecuali ...
- A.
Masjid Demak
- B.
Menara Kudus
- C.
Candi Prambanan
- D.
Pondok Pesantren
Correct Answer
C. Candi PrambananExplanation
The correct answer is Candi Prambanan. Candi Prambanan is not a relic of the Islamic kingdom, but rather a Hindu temple complex located in Central Java, Indonesia. It was built in the 9th century during the reign of the Mataram Kingdom, which was a Hindu-Buddhist kingdom. The other options, Masjid Demak, Menara Kudus, and Pondok Pesantren, are all related to Islamic heritage. Masjid Demak is one of the oldest mosques in Indonesia and was built during the Demak Sultanate, which was the first Muslim kingdom in Java. Menara Kudus is a mosque and Islamic tomb located in Kudus, Central Java. Pondok Pesantren refers to Islamic boarding schools, which are an important part of Islamic education in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Agama Islam banyak dibawa oleh para pedagang dari daerah berikut ini, kecuali ....
- A.
Gujarat
- B.
Mesir
- C.
Persia
- D.
India
Correct Answer
B. MesirExplanation
Agama Islam banyak dibawa oleh para pedagang dari daerah-daerah seperti Gujarat, Persia, dan India. Namun, Mesir bukanlah salah satu daerah yang banyak berperan dalam penyebaran agama Islam melalui perdagangan.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Raja pertama Kerajaan Gowa-Tallu adalah ....
- A.
Sultan Hasanudin
- B.
Sultan Iskandar Muda
- C.
Sultan Alaudin
- D.
Sultan Agung
Correct Answer
C. Sultan AlaudinExplanation
The correct answer is Sultan Alaudin. Sultan Alaudin was the first ruler of the Gowa-Tallu Kingdom. He played a significant role in expanding the kingdom's territory and strengthening its power. He was known for his military skills and strategic leadership, which helped him in successfully defending the kingdom against external threats. Sultan Alaudin's reign marked the beginning of the Gowa-Tallu Kingdom's prominence and influence in the region.Rate this question:
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