1.
Kucing memiliki kaki berjumlah ...
Correct Answer
C. Empat
Explanation
The correct answer is "empat" because cats have four legs.
2.
Sayap digunakan hewan untuk ...
Correct Answer
C. Terbang
Explanation
Hewan menggunakan sayap untuk terbang. Sayap adalah organ yang dikembangkan oleh beberapa hewan, seperti burung, yang memungkinkan mereka untuk bergerak di udara. Sayap berfungsi sebagai alat bantu untuk menghasilkan daya angkat yang diperlukan agar hewan dapat terbang. Dengan menggunakan sayap, hewan dapat melintasi jarak yang lebih jauh, mencari makanan, mencari pasangan, dan menghindari predator.
3.
Hewan yang memiliki sirip yaitu ...
Correct Answer
B. Ikan
Explanation
Hewan yang memiliki sirip adalah ikan. Sirip pada ikan berfungsi untuk membantu dalam pergerakan dan keseimbangan saat berada di dalam air. Sementara sapi dan ayam tidak memiliki sirip, sehingga jawaban yang tepat adalah ikan.
4.
Hidung kucing digunakan untuk ...
Correct Answer
C. Mencium bau
Explanation
The correct answer is "mencium bau" because a cat's nose is highly sensitive and is used to detect smells. Cats rely on their sense of smell to navigate their environment, locate food, identify potential threats, and communicate with other cats. Their noses have a large number of olfactory receptors, allowing them to pick up a wide range of scents. Therefore, the main function of a cat's nose is to smell and detect different odors.
5.
Mulut burung berbentuk ...
Correct Answer
A. Paruh
Explanation
The correct answer is "paruh." The question is asking for the word that completes the phrase "mulut burung berbentuk..." (beak-shaped bird's mouth). Out of the given options, only "paruh" (beak) is a suitable answer as it completes the phrase and accurately describes the shape of a bird's mouth.
6.
Ikan memiliki ... di tubuhnya.
Correct Answer
B. Sisik
Explanation
Fish have scales on their bodies, which help to protect them and reduce friction as they swim through the water. These scales are typically made of a hard, bony material and are arranged in overlapping rows. Scales also provide camouflage for fish, helping them to blend in with their surroundings. Additionally, scales can vary in size and shape depending on the species of fish. Overall, the presence of scales is a characteristic feature of fish.
7.
Hewan yang suka berkokok adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Ayam
Explanation
Ayam adalah hewan yang suka berkokok. Kokokan ayam merupakan suara khas yang biasanya terdengar pada pagi hari. Suara ini digunakan oleh ayam jantan untuk menandai wilayahnya dan memanggil betina. Singa dan kucing tidak memiliki kebiasaan berkokok seperti ayam.
8.
Cuit-cuit adalah suara dari ...
Correct Answer
C. Burung
Explanation
"Cuit-cuit" is an onomatopoeic word used to describe the sound made by birds. It is often associated with small birds chirping or singing. Therefore, the correct answer is "burung" which means bird in Indonesian.
9.
Gigi hewan digunakan untuk ...
Correct Answer
A. Mengunyah makanan
Explanation
Gigi hewan digunakan untuk mengunyah makanan. Gigi-gigi pada hewan memiliki berbagai bentuk dan fungsi yang sesuai dengan jenis makanan yang mereka konsumsi. Gigi-gigi ini membantu hewan dalam menggiling, merobek, atau mengunyah makanan sehingga menjadi lebih mudah dicerna. Dengan mengunyah makanan, hewan dapat memecahnya menjadi bagian-bagian yang lebih kecil sehingga lebih mudah dicerna dan diserap oleh tubuh.
10.
Ikan adalah hewan yang tidak memiliki ...
Correct Answer
B. Kaki
Explanation
The correct answer is "kaki" because the question is asking for something that fish (ikan) do not have. Fish do have heads and eyes, but they do not have legs or feet (kaki). Therefore, "kaki" is the correct answer.
11.
Bagian tubuh kelinci yang digunakan untuk mendengar adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Telinga
Explanation
The correct answer is "telinga" which means "ears" in English. Ears are the body part of a rabbit that is used for hearing. Rabbits have large and sensitive ears that help them detect sounds and potential dangers in their environment. They can rotate their ears to different directions to locate the source of a sound. The ears also play a role in regulating the rabbit's body temperature.
12.
Elang mempunyai .... untuk mencengkeram tikus.
Correct Answer
C. Cakar
Explanation
Elang mempunyai cakar untuk mencengkeram tikus. Cakar pada elang berfungsi sebagai alat yang kuat dan tajam yang digunakan untuk memegang dan mencengkeram mangsa seperti tikus. Cakar ini membantu elang untuk menangkap dan mempertahankan mangsa dengan mudah.
13.
Ikan hidup di air. Ayam hidup di ...
Correct Answer
C. Darat
Explanation
The given question states that fish live in water, and then asks where chickens live. The correct answer is "darat," which means "on land" in Indonesian. This is because chickens are terrestrial animals and do not live in water or in trees. The answer "udara" means "air," which is incorrect because chickens do not live in the air. The answer "pohon" means "tree," which is also incorrect because chickens do not live in trees. Therefore, the correct answer is "darat."
14.
Hewan yang tidak bisa hidup di air diantaranya adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Kelinci
Explanation
Kelinci adalah hewan yang tidak bisa hidup di air. Hewan ini adalah mamalia darat yang tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk bernafas di dalam air atau beradaptasi dengan lingkungan air seperti ikan atau amfibi. Kelinci memiliki kebutuhan hidup yang berbeda dengan hewan-hewan air seperti lele dan bandeng yang dapat hidup dan bernafas di dalam air. Oleh karena itu, kelinci tidak bisa hidup di air.
15.
Bagian tubuh tumbuhan yang berada dalam tanah adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Akar
Explanation
The correct answer is "akar." The question asks for the part of a plant that is located in the soil. The root is the part of the plant that is responsible for anchoring it in the ground and absorbing water and nutrients from the soil. Therefore, the root is the correct answer as it is the specific part of the plant that is found underground.
16.
Daun mangga berwarna ...
Correct Answer
B. Hijau
Explanation
The correct answer is "hijau" because mango leaves are typically green in color.
17.
Bagian tumbuhan yang berwarna-warni adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Bunga
Explanation
The correct answer is "bunga" because flowers are the part of a plant that is often colorful and vibrant. Flowers are responsible for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies, and their bright colors help in the process of pollination. Additionally, flowers are the reproductive organs of a plant and play a crucial role in the plant's life cycle. Therefore, it can be inferred that the colorful part of a plant referred to in the question is the flower.
18.
Bagian tubuh tumbuhan yang dimakan manuisia karena rasanya yang manis adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Buah
Explanation
The correct answer is "buah" because it is the part of the plant that is consumed by humans due to its sweet taste. Fruits are often consumed as a source of vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. They are also a natural source of sugars, making them a popular choice for satisfying sweet cravings.
19.
Bagian tubuh tumbuhan yang paling keras adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. Batang
Explanation
The correct answer is "batang". The question asks for the hardest part of a plant's body, and the stem or the batang is known to be the toughest and most rigid part. The stem provides support to the plant and helps in the transportation of water, nutrients, and sugars. It also plays a crucial role in the overall structure and growth of the plant.
20.
Bunga mawar jika kekurangan air akan ...
Correct Answer
B. Layu
Explanation
When a rose flower lacks water, it will wither or become limp. This is because water is essential for maintaining the turgidity and freshness of the flower. Without an adequate water supply, the cells in the flower lose their rigidity and the flower loses its vitality, causing it to wilt or become limp.
21.
Bagian tumbuhan yang baunya paling wangi adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Bunga
Explanation
The correct answer is "bunga" because flowers are known for their pleasant and fragrant smell. They produce various scents to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The fragrance of flowers is often associated with beauty and is used in perfumes and aromatherapy.
22.
Akar tumbuhan menuju ke dalam tanah untuk menyerap ...
Correct Answer
B. Air
Explanation
Plants grow roots to absorb water from the soil. Water is essential for plants as it helps in various physiological processes such as photosynthesis, transportation of nutrients, and maintaining turgidity. Therefore, the correct answer is "air" as it is necessary for plants to absorb water from the soil.
23.
Pohon jati dan mahoni memiliki batang yang ...
Correct Answer
A. Keras
Explanation
The correct answer is "keras" because both pohon jati (teak tree) and mahoni (mahogany tree) have hard and sturdy trunks.
24.
Bagian tumbuhan yang jumlahnya paling banyak adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Daun
Explanation
The question asks for the part of a plant that is the most abundant. The correct answer is "daun" which means "leaves" in English. Leaves are found in large numbers on most plants, making them the most abundant part.
25.
Tumbuhan menyalurkan air dan makanan melalui ...
Correct Answer
C. Batang
Explanation
Plants transport water and nutrients through their stems or stalks, which are known as the "batang" in Indonesian. The batang acts as a conduit, allowing water and nutrients to flow from the roots to the other parts of the plant, including the leaves and flowers. This transportation system is essential for the plant's growth and survival, as it ensures that all parts of the plant receive the necessary resources for photosynthesis and other metabolic processes.