SMK AL CHASANAH JAKARTA

1. Cermati teks negosiasi berikut ini.(1) Penjual : Selamat pagi, Bu.(2) Pembeli : Selamat pagi.(3) Penjual : Ibu mau beli apa?(4) Pembeli : Saya mencari kain batik motif megamendung.(5) Penjual : Mari saya antar ke bagian batik motif megamendung(6) Pembeli : Ada berapa motif ya dan bahannya terbuat dari apa?(7) Penjual : Motifnya ada yang besar dan ada yang kecil, bahannya ada yang dari katun dan sutra.Silakan dipilih atau mohon maaf jika Ibu berkenan, saya bantu untuk memilihkan motif dan warna yang cocok untuk Ibu.(8) Pembeli : Pilihkan yang cocok untuk saya.(9) Penjual : Ini, sudah saya pilihkan sesuai dengan keinginan Ibu. Bahannya halus, motifnya indah ditambah lagi dengan warnanya yang cerah. Harganya pun tidak mahal, pasti sesuai dengan selera Ibu.(10) Pembel i: Jika saya beli dengan jumlah banyak dapat diskon?(11) Penjual : Ini sudah sangat murah. Ibu pasti tidak kecewa dengan batik kami yang sudah terkenal awet, halus, dan memesona.(12) Pembeli: Baiklah. Saya pesan sepuluh potong. Isi teks negosiasi tersebut yang tepat adalah...

Penjual yang memahami selera pembeli.

Pembeli yang mendapatkan pelayanan baik.

Kemampuan penjual dalam meyakinkan pembeli.

Penjual yang mempromosikan barang dagangannya.

Keinginan pembeli untuk mendapatkan barang berkualitas.

The correct answer is "Kemampuan penjual dalam meyakinkan pembeli." The explanation is that in the negotiation, the seller demonstrates their ability to convince the buyer by providing information about the quality and attractiveness of the batik they are selling. The seller assures the buyer that the fabric is of high quality, the design is beautiful, and the price is reasonable. This shows the seller's persuasive skills in convincing the buyer to make a purchase.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Kemampuan penjual dalam meyakinkan pembeli." The explanation is that in the negotiation, the seller demonstrates their ability to convince the buyer by providing information about the quality and attractiveness of the batik they are selling. The seller assures the buyer that the fabric is of high quality, the design is beautiful, and the price is reasonable. This shows the seller's persuasive skills in convincing the buyer to make a purchase.

2. Cermati pantun berikut!

Anak ikan dipanggang saja
Anak orang dipandang saja
Hendak dipinang tiada berduit
Hendak dipindang tiada berkunyit

Urutan teks pantun tersebut yang benar adalah...

(1), (2), (3), (4)

(1), (4), (2), (3)

(2), (4), (1), (3)

(3), (2), (1), (4)

(4), (2), (3), (1)

The correct order of the pantun is (1), (4), (2), (3). In the first line, it talks about how a grilled fish is being treated. In the fourth line, it mentions that a person is being looked at. Then, in the second line, it states that the person who wants to propose doesn't have money. Finally, in the third line, it says that the person who wants to be proposed to doesn't have turmeric.

Explanation

The correct order of the pantun is (1), (4), (2), (3). In the first line, it talks about how a grilled fish is being treated. In the fourth line, it mentions that a person is being looked at. Then, in the second line, it states that the person who wants to propose doesn't have money. Finally, in the third line, it says that the person who wants to be proposed to doesn't have turmeric.

3. Bacalah dengan cermat paragraf berikut ini!Teks 1Bunga mawar adalah bunga yang sangat indah, mempunyai arti sebagai bunga lambang cinta dan kecantikan. Bunga mawar tumbuh subur didaerah beriklim sedang dan bisa tumbuh didaerah beriklim tropis. Bunga mawar disebut juga rose.Teks 2Bunga mawar berwarna putih, kuning, merah, merah muda dan hitam. Bunga mawar mempunyai batang yang berduri tajam dan bunga mawar mempunyai warna yang indah Kalimat di atas mempunyai perbandingan teks tersebut...

Teks ke 1 menggunakan verba, teks ke 2 menggunakan nomina.

Teks ke 1 menggunakan nomina, teks ke 2 menggunakan adjektiva.

Teks ke 1 menggunakan definisi, teks ke 2 menggunakan deskripsi.

Teks ke 1 menggunakan Numeralia, teks ke 2 menggunakan kata tugas

Teks ke 1 menggunakan konjungsi, teks ke 2 tidak menggunakan konjungsi.

The explanation for the correct answer is that in the first text (Teks 1), the writer provides a definition of the rose flower, stating its meaning as a symbol of love and beauty. This is a clear explanation of what the rose flower represents. In contrast, the second text (Teks 2) describes the physical characteristics of the rose flower, such as its colors and thorny stem. This is a description of the rose flower's appearance rather than providing a definition or meaning. Therefore, Teks 1 uses a definition while Teks 2 uses a description.

Explanation

The explanation for the correct answer is that in the first text (Teks 1), the writer provides a definition of the rose flower, stating its meaning as a symbol of love and beauty. This is a clear explanation of what the rose flower represents. In contrast, the second text (Teks 2) describes the physical characteristics of the rose flower, such as its colors and thorny stem. This is a description of the rose flower's appearance rather than providing a definition or meaning. Therefore, Teks 1 uses a definition while Teks 2 uses a description.

4. Bacalah paragraf berikut ini!Masalah yang dihadapi pemerintah Kalimantan Selatan (Kalsel) dalam mencanangkan Banjarmasin sebagai pusat pertumbuhan bagi Kalsel sangatlah banyak. Sebagai kota pusat aktivitas, provinsi Banjarmasin tidak bisa mengelak dari arus urbanisasi. Penduduk berdatangan dari berbagai pelosok Kalimantan dengan tujuan mengadu untung. Kehadiran mereka beserta keluarga sekaligus memunculkan beragam persoalan kota. Di mana-mana tampak pemukiman kumuh baru. Penertiban yang berlangsung tanpa henti ternyata bukan menjadi hambatan untuk masuknya penduduk dari luar kota.Gagasan pokok paragraf tersebut adalah ...

Pusat aktivitas provinsi.

Permasalahan arus urbanisasi.

Penertiban kota Banjarmasin.

Persoalan pemukiman kumuh.

Permasalahan pemerintah Kaimantan Selatan.

The main idea of the paragraph is about the problems faced by the government of South Kalimantan in establishing Banjarmasin as the center of growth for the province. The paragraph mentions that Banjarmasin cannot avoid urbanization and the influx of people from various parts of Kalimantan, which leads to various issues in the city, such as the emergence of new slums. Therefore, the correct answer is "Permasalahan pemerintah Kaimantan Selatan" which means "problems faced by the government of South Kalimantan".

Explanation

The main idea of the paragraph is about the problems faced by the government of South Kalimantan in establishing Banjarmasin as the center of growth for the province. The paragraph mentions that Banjarmasin cannot avoid urbanization and the influx of people from various parts of Kalimantan, which leads to various issues in the city, such as the emergence of new slums. Therefore, the correct answer is "Permasalahan pemerintah Kaimantan Selatan" which means "problems faced by the government of South Kalimantan".

5. Cermatilah paragraf di bawah ini!Insektisida memiliki efek samping negatip bagi lingkungan. Beberapa waktu lalu hama menyerang ribuan tanaman kelapa di kabupaten Jailolo, Maluku Utara. Permasalahan itu juga terjadi secara period di Kabupaten Talaud, Sulawesi Utara.Penulisan kata baku yang tepat pada paragraf diatas adalah...

Negatif

Negatif dan Periodik

Efek dan Negatif

Insektisida dan Periodik

Efek dan insektisida

The correct answer is "Negatif dan Periodik" because it accurately reflects the information given in the paragraph. The paragraph discusses the negative effects of insecticides on the environment and mentions that the problem of pests attacking coconut plants occurs periodically in two different regions. Therefore, "Negatif dan Periodik" captures both aspects mentioned in the paragraph.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Negatif dan Periodik" because it accurately reflects the information given in the paragraph. The paragraph discusses the negative effects of insecticides on the environment and mentions that the problem of pests attacking coconut plants occurs periodically in two different regions. Therefore, "Negatif dan Periodik" captures both aspects mentioned in the paragraph.

6. Bacalah paragraf berikut! 1) Ketika menulis pantun, kemungkinan akan berkali-kali mencobanya agar dapat menghasilkan pantun yang bagus. 2) Kita tidak perlu khawatir jika dalam pantun tersebut masih terdapat kesalahan. 3) Masih ada tahap berikutnya sebelum pantun tersebut dipublikasikan. 4) Tahap yang dimaksud adalah penyuntingan. 5) Karena dilakukan penyuntingan, pantun kita menjadi bagus.Kalimat yang menyatakan hubungan sebab akibat ditandai dengan nomor ….

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

The correct answer is (5) because it states that the pantun becomes good because of the editing process. It shows a cause and effect relationship between the editing process and the quality of the pantun.

Explanation

The correct answer is (5) because it states that the pantun becomes good because of the editing process. It shows a cause and effect relationship between the editing process and the quality of the pantun.

7. Cermati paragraf berikut!Saat ini banyak kaum wanita ingin cantik. Sebagaian dari mereka menggunakan kosmetik yang dengan cepat menjadikan mereka cantik meskipun mengandung bahan berbahaya. Kosmetik tersebut mudah didapat di pasar dengan harga murah. Mereka tidak menyadari bahwa penggunaan kosmetik jenis ini dalam jangka waktu lama akan menyebabkan iritasi kulit dan kanker kulitTanggapan positif yang sesuai dengan paragraf tersebut adalah ….

Produk kosmetik mahal banyak ditemukan di pasar

Wanita yang ingin cantik harus rajin membeli kosmetik

Cantik itu wajib, sehingga wanita harus membeli kosmetik yang berkwalitas

Seharusnya kita memakai kosmetik yang mahal sesuai dengan pesan iklan

Sebaiknya pemerintah menarik peredaran kosmetik yang mengandung zat berbahaya

The correct answer suggests that women who want to look beautiful should regularly buy cosmetics. This aligns with the information provided in the paragraph, which states that many women use cosmetics to quickly enhance their beauty, even if they contain harmful ingredients. The answer implies that buying cosmetics regularly is necessary to achieve the desired beauty, without considering the potential risks associated with using cheap and harmful cosmetics.

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that women who want to look beautiful should regularly buy cosmetics. This aligns with the information provided in the paragraph, which states that many women use cosmetics to quickly enhance their beauty, even if they contain harmful ingredients. The answer implies that buying cosmetics regularly is necessary to achieve the desired beauty, without considering the potential risks associated with using cheap and harmful cosmetics.

8. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini dengan saksama!Kebakaran hebat kembali terjadi di hutan jati yang masuk dalam wilayah Tuban. Kebakaran hutan tersebut mengakibatkan puluhan hektar tanaman yang berada di kawasan hutan tersebut mati dan ludes dilalap si jago merah. Kebakaran hutan tersebut sudah terjadi sejak kemarin sore. Oleh karena itu sampai dengan hari ini api masih membesar dan membakar tanaman yang ada di hutan, dan belum ada upaya pemadaman dari pihak terkait.Konjungsi yang tidak tepat pada kata yang bercetak miring pada kutipan teks laporan hasil observasi tersebut adalah ….

Yang

Dari

Oleh karena itu

Dan

Dari

The correct answer is "oleh karena itu". In the given paragraph, the phrase "oleh karena itu" is used to indicate a cause-effect relationship between the previous statement about the fire still burning and the lack of firefighting efforts. However, the phrase is not used in the correct position. It should be placed before the statement about the fire still burning, not after it.

Explanation

The correct answer is "oleh karena itu". In the given paragraph, the phrase "oleh karena itu" is used to indicate a cause-effect relationship between the previous statement about the fire still burning and the lack of firefighting efforts. However, the phrase is not used in the correct position. It should be placed before the statement about the fire still burning, not after it.

9. Cermati penggalan cerpen dibawah ini.. . . . "sayangku, besok subuh aku harus pergi" "kemana? " "menemui seseorang." Istrinya diam sesungguhnya ia ingin istrinya bertanya siapa seseorang yang akan ditemuinya, tapi ia maklum selama mereka hidup bersama, ia selalu mengajari istrinya tidak ikut campur urusan lelaki, ia melarang istrinya banyak bertanya tentang hal-hal yang dilakukannya. Maka wajar malam itu istrinya tidak pernah tau siapa lelaki yang dianggap suaminyanya itu.Amanat yang disampaikan melalui penggalan cerpen diatas adalah...

Seorang istri yang sangat patuh terhadap suaminya

Istri tidak pernah tahu siapa sebenarnya suami

Seorng suami yang tertutup, kepada istrinya

Suami yang menjaga kerahasiaan kepada istrinya

Seorang istri mestinya mengetahui kegiatan suaminya

The passage suggests that the husband keeps his activities a secret from his wife and encourages her not to inquire about his affairs. This implies that the husband believes that a wife should not be aware of her husband's activities. Therefore, the correct answer is "Seorang istri mestinya mengetahui kegiatan suaminya" (A wife should know her husband's activities).

Explanation

The passage suggests that the husband keeps his activities a secret from his wife and encourages her not to inquire about his affairs. This implies that the husband believes that a wife should not be aware of her husband's activities. Therefore, the correct answer is "Seorang istri mestinya mengetahui kegiatan suaminya" (A wife should know her husband's activities).

10. Cermati penggalan cerpen berikut ini. Meski hidupnya kecukupan bersama istri, pak Atmo merasa kurang dan sepi, ia sudah kehilangan buah hati yang amat ia cintai. Semua rasa itu dituangkan dalam media yaitu topeng. Ia membentuk wajah anaknya lewat pahatan topengnya. Hingga akhirnya ia meninggal setelah membuat topeng anaknya yang terakhir oleh karena usianya telah lanjut. Istrinya lalu mengikutinya dan mereka saling bertemu dengan ketiga anaknya di surga..Baris pertama kutipan teks cerita pendek tersebut menggunakan majas ...

Metafora

Personifikasi

Paradoks

Asosiasi

Alegori

The correct answer is "paradoks". The first line of the excerpt presents a paradoxical situation where Pak Atmo feels incomplete and lonely despite having a comfortable life with his wife. This paradox is further emphasized by his use of masks to express his feelings and create a representation of his lost child. The paradoxical element adds depth and complexity to the story, making it an appropriate description for the literary device used in this line.

Explanation

The correct answer is "paradoks". The first line of the excerpt presents a paradoxical situation where Pak Atmo feels incomplete and lonely despite having a comfortable life with his wife. This paradox is further emphasized by his use of masks to express his feelings and create a representation of his lost child. The paradoxical element adds depth and complexity to the story, making it an appropriate description for the literary device used in this line.

11. Cermati penggalan cerpen berikut ini. Kalau beberapa tahun yang lalu Tuan datang ke kota kelahiranku dengan menumpang bis, Tuan akan berhenti di dekat pasar. Melangkahlah menyusuri jalan raya arah pasar ke barat, maka kira-kira sekilometer dari pasar, akan sampailah Tuan di jalan kampungku. Pada simpang kecil kekanan, simpang yang kelima, membeloklah kejalan sempit itu. Dan diujung jalan itu nanti akan Tuan temukan sebuah surau tua. Di depannya ada kolam ikan, yang airnya mengalir empat buah pancuran mandi. Dan di pelantara kiri surau itu akan Tuan temukan seoarang tua yang biasanya duduk disana dengan segala tingkah ketuaannya dan ketaatannya beribadah. Sudah bertaun-taun ia sebagai garin, penjaga surau. Orang-orang memanggilnya kakek.( "Robohnya Surau Kami ", A.A. Navis)Unsur Instrinsik yang dominan dalam penggalan cerita diatas adalah. . .

Tema

Alur

Latar

Amanat

Penokohan

The dominant intrinsic element in the given excerpt is the "latar" or setting. The passage describes the specific location and surroundings of the narrator's hometown, including the market, the road, the small intersection, the narrow road, the old surau (Islamic prayer house), and the presence of a pond with four fountains. The detailed description of the physical environment helps to create a sense of place and adds depth to the story.

Explanation

The dominant intrinsic element in the given excerpt is the "latar" or setting. The passage describes the specific location and surroundings of the narrator's hometown, including the market, the road, the small intersection, the narrow road, the old surau (Islamic prayer house), and the presence of a pond with four fountains. The detailed description of the physical environment helps to create a sense of place and adds depth to the story.

12. Bacalah ilustrasi berikut ini!Hampir sebagian besar herbalis yang meresepkan kelor memanfaatkan daunnya. Padahal bunga, akar, kulit batang, getah hingga biji kelor juga berkhasiat obat. Salah satu riset yang tergolong istimewa menyebutkan bahwa nutrisi dari daun kelor dapat memicu sistem kekebalan tubuh alami. Pada anak-anak pengidap HIV. Kulit batang mujarab menjadi penawar racun ular dan kalajengking. Kulit akar mujarab mengatasi antara lain pembengkakan dan sariawan. Sementara itu rebusan bunga dari pohon yang daunnya berbentuk bulat telur serta tersusun memanjang itu dapat membantu mengatasi radang tenggorokan.Simpulan penggalan laporan tersebut adalah… .

Pohon kelor berkhasiat bagi kesehatan

Herbalis menganjurkan agar memanfaatkan daun kelor

Radang tenggorokan dapat disembuhkan dengan bunga kelor

Batang kulit pohon kelor bermanfaat untuk penawar racun kalajengking

Penderita HIV dapat memanfaatkan daun kelor untuk kesembuhan penyakitnya

The given answer states that "Pohon kelor berkhasiat bagi kesehatan" which translates to "The moringa tree has health benefits." This conclusion can be drawn from the information provided in the passage, which states that various parts of the moringa tree, including the leaves, flowers, bark, sap, and seeds, have medicinal properties. The passage also mentions specific benefits of different parts of the tree, such as the leaves triggering the natural immune system in children with HIV, the bark being effective against snake and scorpion venom, and the flowers helping to alleviate sore throat. Therefore, it can be inferred that the moringa tree is indeed beneficial for health.

Explanation

The given answer states that "Pohon kelor berkhasiat bagi kesehatan" which translates to "The moringa tree has health benefits." This conclusion can be drawn from the information provided in the passage, which states that various parts of the moringa tree, including the leaves, flowers, bark, sap, and seeds, have medicinal properties. The passage also mentions specific benefits of different parts of the tree, such as the leaves triggering the natural immune system in children with HIV, the bark being effective against snake and scorpion venom, and the flowers helping to alleviate sore throat. Therefore, it can be inferred that the moringa tree is indeed beneficial for health.

13. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini!(1). Dalam APBN 2016, difisit ditetapkan Rp 124 triliun. (2) sebagian besar pembiayaan deficit direncanakan berasal dari sumber-sumber dalam negeri. (3) kondisi ini sanagat memberatkan target pertumbuhan besar 6,7 %. (4) kita mendesak pemerintah untuk mengendalikan ekonomi melalui pengendalian konsumsi BBM bersubsidi. (5) cara ini dirasakan lebih efisiensi dibanding cara lain.Kalimat yang berisi fakta ditandai dengan nomor ….

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Statement (3) states that the current condition is putting a burden on the target growth of 6.7%. This is a factual statement that describes the impact of the deficit on the growth target.

Explanation

Statement (3) states that the current condition is putting a burden on the target growth of 6.7%. This is a factual statement that describes the impact of the deficit on the growth target.

14. Bacalah kalimat-kalimat dalam teks cerita pendek berikut.(1) Tiga tahun sudah aku ditinggal oleh ibu dan kakak-kakakku.(2) Mereka bosan sudah pasti kurasakan, tapi apa yang dapat kulakukan selain mengikuti gerak langkah kaki ayah.(3) Ditinggal bagai mati ditelan bumi.(4) Tak ada sesal di wajahku, senyum pun selalu kusunggingkan kepada orang lain.(5) Sampai saat ini aku masih berbesar hati berkat kata-kata ayah yang selalu diucapkan ketika malam telah datang.Urutan yang tepat kalimat-kalimat teks cerita pendek tersebut adalah ….

(1),(3),(2),(4),(5)

(3),(1),(5),(4),(2)

(3),(5),(1),(4),(2)

(4),(1),(3),(5),(2)

(4),(2),(3),(5),(1)

The correct answer is (1),(3),(2),(4),(5). The explanation for this answer is that the correct sequence of the sentences in the short story is as follows: Sentence 1 states that the narrator has been left by their mother and siblings for three years. Sentence 3 compares this feeling to being swallowed by the earth. Sentence 2 expresses the narrator's understanding that their family is bored with them, but they can do nothing except follow their father's footsteps. Sentence 4 mentions that there is no regret on the narrator's face, and they always smile at others. Sentence 5 reveals that the narrator is still grateful due to their father's words that are always spoken when night comes.

Explanation

The correct answer is (1),(3),(2),(4),(5). The explanation for this answer is that the correct sequence of the sentences in the short story is as follows: Sentence 1 states that the narrator has been left by their mother and siblings for three years. Sentence 3 compares this feeling to being swallowed by the earth. Sentence 2 expresses the narrator's understanding that their family is bored with them, but they can do nothing except follow their father's footsteps. Sentence 4 mentions that there is no regret on the narrator's face, and they always smile at others. Sentence 5 reveals that the narrator is still grateful due to their father's words that are always spoken when night comes.

15. Cermatilah teks di bawah ini!Ketua panitia pariwisata menyusun program rencana kunjungan untuk siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas. Mereka diyakinkan bahwa program rencana kunjungan sudah tersusun dengan baikPada paragraf diatas, kata mereka merupakan pronomina atau kata ganti dari kata...

Ketua Panitia

Siswa Sekolah Menengah atas

Seluruh panitia

Masyarakat

Pengurus

In the given text, the pronoun "mereka" refers to the group of people who are convinced that the program plan has been well organized. Since the program plan is specifically mentioned to be for the "siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas" (high school students), it can be inferred that "mereka" refers to the high school students. Therefore, the correct answer is "Siswa Sekolah Menengah atas".

Explanation

In the given text, the pronoun "mereka" refers to the group of people who are convinced that the program plan has been well organized. Since the program plan is specifically mentioned to be for the "siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas" (high school students), it can be inferred that "mereka" refers to the high school students. Therefore, the correct answer is "Siswa Sekolah Menengah atas".

16. Bacalah paragraf berikut dengan saksama!Saya sungguh gembira hari ini, karena dapat merayakan tahun baru bersama keluarga dan teman-teman , kata paman.Biasanya pada tahun-tahun yang lalu saya merayakan tahun baru di atas kapal. Semua penumpang berkumpul di ruang besar , mereka saling bercanda ria. Ide pokok paragraf di atas adalah ....

Paman gembira merayakan tahun baru bersama.

Paman menesal tidak merayakan tahun baru di rumah.

Merayakan tahun baru di atas kapal.

Semua penumpang bercanda ria

Perasaan senang dalam keluarga

The main idea of the paragraph is that Paman is happy to celebrate the new year with his family and friends. This is evident from the statement "Saya sungguh gembira hari ini, karena dapat merayakan tahun baru bersama keluarga dan teman-teman" which translates to "I am very happy today, because I can celebrate the new year with family and friends".

Explanation

The main idea of the paragraph is that Paman is happy to celebrate the new year with his family and friends. This is evident from the statement "Saya sungguh gembira hari ini, karena dapat merayakan tahun baru bersama keluarga dan teman-teman" which translates to "I am very happy today, because I can celebrate the new year with family and friends".

17. Bacalah paragraf berikut!Jalur kereta api yang mengalami kerusakan karena longsor sedang dilakukan perbaikan. Tidak diperkenankan penduduk sekitar mendekati lokasi karena dikhawatirkan tanah masih labil. Dua minggu ke depan akan dilakukan uji coba kelayakan sebelum digunakan.Sinonim kata labil pada paragraf tersebut adalah ….

Basah

Becek

Goyah

Lemah

Lembek

The word "labil" in the paragraph can be understood as "lemah" because it refers to the instability of the ground. The word "lemah" means weak or fragile, which accurately describes the condition of the ground after the landslide.

Explanation

The word "labil" in the paragraph can be understood as "lemah" because it refers to the instability of the ground. The word "lemah" means weak or fragile, which accurately describes the condition of the ground after the landslide.

18. Bacalah paragraf berikut dengan saksama!Pulau Ora kini selalu disebut-sebut sebagai salah satu destinasi wajib dikunjungi terutama di kalangan anak muda. Setiap mata terhenyak dengan keindahan warna hijau dan biru disekeliling Ora. Sementara itu, air laut begitu jernih sehingga keindahan taman bawah laut bisa dinikmati dengan mata telanjang bahkan dari atas dermaga.Makna istilah destinasi dan dermaga dalam paragraf tersebut adalah ....

Daerah wisata, hotel di tepi pantai.

Daerah tujuan, gedung di tepi pantai.

Tempat wisata, restoran ditepi pantai.

Tempat tujuan, tembok penahan ombak.

Objek wisata, daratan yang menjorok ke laut.

The paragraph describes Pulau Ora as a must-visit destination for young people, highlighting its beautiful green and blue surroundings and clear seawater that allows for the enjoyment of underwater gardens even from the pier. The term "destinasi" (destination) in the paragraph refers to Pulau Ora being a place that people should visit, while the term "dermaga" (pier) refers to a structure that extends into the sea and allows people to access boats or enjoy the view. Therefore, the correct answer is "Objek wisata, daratan yang menjorok ke laut" (Tourist attraction, land that juts into the sea).

Explanation

The paragraph describes Pulau Ora as a must-visit destination for young people, highlighting its beautiful green and blue surroundings and clear seawater that allows for the enjoyment of underwater gardens even from the pier. The term "destinasi" (destination) in the paragraph refers to Pulau Ora being a place that people should visit, while the term "dermaga" (pier) refers to a structure that extends into the sea and allows people to access boats or enjoy the view. Therefore, the correct answer is "Objek wisata, daratan yang menjorok ke laut" (Tourist attraction, land that juts into the sea).

19. Bacalah teks anekdot berikut !Joko, seorang pasien yang sudah lama menjalani perawatan di sebuah rumah sakit jiwa. Suatu pagi perawat mengunjungi kamarnya. "Selamat pagi , Pak Joko. Bapak sudah boleh pulang hari ini jadi tidak perlu minum obat lagi.""Terima kasih , Suster . Kalau begitu saya boleh dong minta dibuatkan kopi? ""Dengan senang hati akan saya buatkan ."Beberapa saat kemudian perawat tadi sudah membawa secangkir kopi."Ini kopinya , Pak!"Joko menerima secangkir kopi tersebut. Ketika akan minum , dia meminta tolong perawat tersebut untuk mengmbilkan parasetamol."Bapak sudah sembuh mengapa mau minta obat?""Bukan untuk saya , Sus. Kopi ini kan panas sekali . Saya mau beri parasetamol, obat penurun panas.Jadi saya minumnya tidak kepanasan ."Perawat itu tercengang .ternyata Joko belum sembuh.Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan isi teks tersebut adalah ....

Joko pasien rumah sakit jiwa sedang menjalani pemeriksaan kesehatan.

Joko mengeluh sakit sehingga seorang perawat memeriksa kesehatannya.

Joko sudah diperkenankan pulang tetapi dia masih ingin tinggal di rumah sakit.

Joko yang semula diperbolehkan pulang ternyata belum sembuh dari sakitnya.

Joko pasien rumah sakit jiwa yang masih mengonsumsi obat penurun panas

The correct answer suggests that Joko has been given permission to go home but he still wants to stay in the hospital. This is evident from the dialogue between Joko and the nurse where Joko asks for a cup of coffee after being told that he doesn't need to take medication anymore. This implies that Joko prefers to stay in the hospital even though he is allowed to leave.

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that Joko has been given permission to go home but he still wants to stay in the hospital. This is evident from the dialogue between Joko and the nurse where Joko asks for a cup of coffee after being told that he doesn't need to take medication anymore. This implies that Joko prefers to stay in the hospital even though he is allowed to leave.

20. Bacalah kutipan teks opini/editorial berikut.Manusia dengan telepon seluler (ponsel) pintar pada era digital sekarang ini, ibarat dua sejoli yang tidak terpisahkan. Mereka saling mengisi. Manusia punya harapan dan sang ponsel memenuhi imanjinasi dari manusia. Ponsel pintar dengan kontrol yang benar akan mampu membawa kita menggapai kesuksesan.Isi teks opini/editorial tersebut adalah ...

Ponsel pintar ibarat dua sejoli yang lumrah.

Ponsel pintar membuat manusia hidup di era digital.

Ponsel pintar membuat imanjinasi manusia bertambah.

Peran ponsel pintar pada era digital tidak dapat diabaikan.

Ponsel pintar mampu membawa kesuksesan bagi manusia.

The given correct answer suggests that smartphones are capable of bringing success to humans. This is based on the statement in the text that smartphones with proper control can help us achieve success. Therefore, the answer highlights the positive impact of smartphones in the digital era.

Explanation

The given correct answer suggests that smartphones are capable of bringing success to humans. This is based on the statement in the text that smartphones with proper control can help us achieve success. Therefore, the answer highlights the positive impact of smartphones in the digital era.

21. Cermatilah kalimat di bawah ini!Dengan perkembangan teknologi telah menuntut para pendidik untuk mencari metode mengajar yang lebih menarik.Kalimat diatas tidak baku, perbaikilah kalimat diatas menjadi kalimat baku dengan cara...

Menghilangkan kata ‘telah’

Mengubah kata menuntut menjadi dituntut

Menghilangkan kata ‘dengan’

Meletakkan kata ‘dengan perkembangan teknologi’ di akhir kalimat

Meletakkan pada ‘pendidik’ di awal kalimat

The correct answer is to remove the word 'dengan'. This is because the word 'dengan' is not necessary in this sentence and removing it will make the sentence more concise and grammatically correct.

Explanation

The correct answer is to remove the word 'dengan'. This is because the word 'dengan' is not necessary in this sentence and removing it will make the sentence more concise and grammatically correct.

22. . Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini!Program teks Amnesti (Pengampunan pajak) menunjukan kepercayaan yang tinggi dari masyarakat kepada pemerintah. pada awalnya banyak pihak yang pesimistis terhadap rogram tersebut. Namun, pada akhirnya masyarakat baik perorangan maupun kalangan pengusaha beramai-ramai ikut dalam program tersebut. ........ dana melalui program terswebut mencapai hampir Rp 100 Trilyun. Kata bentukan yang tepat untuk mengisi kalimat rumpang diatas adalah ...

Pengampunan

Penghasilan

Dapatan

Pendapatan

Perolehan

The paragraph discusses the high level of trust that the public has shown towards the government through the Amnesty (Tax Forgiveness) text program. Initially, many people were skeptical about the program, but in the end, both individuals and business people actively participated in it. The sentence following the blank states that the funds raised through the program reached nearly Rp 100 trillion. Given this context, the most appropriate word to fill in the blank is "perolehan," which means "acquisition" or "receipt." This word accurately reflects the idea of the funds being obtained or acquired through the program.

Explanation

The paragraph discusses the high level of trust that the public has shown towards the government through the Amnesty (Tax Forgiveness) text program. Initially, many people were skeptical about the program, but in the end, both individuals and business people actively participated in it. The sentence following the blank states that the funds raised through the program reached nearly Rp 100 trillion. Given this context, the most appropriate word to fill in the blank is "perolehan," which means "acquisition" or "receipt." This word accurately reflects the idea of the funds being obtained or acquired through the program.

23. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini!(1) Infeksi gigi dan rongga mulut dapat memicu berbagai penyakit kronis, seperti kelainan katup jantung, radang selaput otak, dan radang sendi. (2) karena itu, kesehatan mulut perlu dijaga guna memperkecil resiko terjadinya infeksi. (3) berbagai macam jenis penyakit kronis itu terjadi karena masuknya bakteri kedalam tubuh. (4) didalam rangga mulut terdapat ratusan bakteri. (5) bakteri-bakteri itu tidak berbahaya asal jumlahnya cukup dan tidak masuk kedalam tubuhKalimat tidak efektif pada paragraf tersebut ditandai dengan namor ...

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

The sentence in question (3) is not effective because it does not provide a clear explanation or evidence to support the statement that various chronic diseases occur due to the entry of bacteria into the body. The sentence lacks specificity and does not provide any examples or further information to support the claim.

Explanation

The sentence in question (3) is not effective because it does not provide a clear explanation or evidence to support the statement that various chronic diseases occur due to the entry of bacteria into the body. The sentence lacks specificity and does not provide any examples or further information to support the claim.

24. Bacalah kutipan teks eksplanasi berikut ini.Wajah adalah jendela diri. Seseorang seringkali dinilai dari wajahnya. […] bukan semata-mata lewat ukuran kecantikan. Ada orang yang tidak cantik, tetapi karena wajahnya berseri terasa sedap dipandang. […] mengonsumsi buah, sayur, dan air putih dalam jumlah yang cukup bisa membuat wajah terlihat berseri.Konjungsi antarkalimat yang tepat untuk mengisi bagian rumpang teks eksplanasi kompleks tersebut adalah ….

Walaupun, Sehingga

Sebab, Karena

Karena, Tetapi

Akan tetapi, Jika

Selanjutnya, Dan

The given text explains that a person's face is often judged based on its appearance, not just on beauty. It further states that someone may not be conventionally attractive but can still have a pleasant and radiant face. The missing part of the explanation is expected to provide a contrasting condition or situation. The phrase "akan tetapi" (however) introduces a contrasting idea, while "jika" (if) introduces a conditional situation. Therefore, the correct conjunction to complete the explanation is "akan tetapi, Jika," which means "however, if." This implies that even though a person's face can be improved by consuming fruits, vegetables, and water, there may be other factors at play as well.

Explanation

The given text explains that a person's face is often judged based on its appearance, not just on beauty. It further states that someone may not be conventionally attractive but can still have a pleasant and radiant face. The missing part of the explanation is expected to provide a contrasting condition or situation. The phrase "akan tetapi" (however) introduces a contrasting idea, while "jika" (if) introduces a conditional situation. Therefore, the correct conjunction to complete the explanation is "akan tetapi, Jika," which means "however, if." This implies that even though a person's face can be improved by consuming fruits, vegetables, and water, there may be other factors at play as well.

25. .Bacalah dengan cermat pengalan naskah drama berikut !....... Langit mulai gelap di atas kepalaku, lampu-lampu mulai di hidupkan ketika aku memutuskan keluar apartemen dan berdiri di pinggir jalan. Beberapa taksi sengaja berjalan lambat, dan aku membiarkannya berlalu. Aku bahkan tidak punya rencana apa-apa, aku sama sekali tidak punya gambaran hendak melakukan apa atau mau pergi kemana. Aku hanya menginginkan keluar dari apartemen, hanya begitu. Selanjutnya adalah sesuatu yang benar benar buram. Mungkin saja ini lebih baik dari pada aku duduk terdiam menunggu seseorang yang akan pulang dari sebuah pulau dan setelah bertemu kami bertengkar, berulang-ulang...... Disadur dari : www. Lampungpost.com/index.php/sastra/21963/terbing.html Watak tokoh dalam kutiban cerpen tersebut adalah ...

Penyabar

Optimis

Pesimis

Tak punya visi

Pendiam

The correct answer is "Penyabar." This can be inferred from the passage where the narrator mentions that they didn't have any plans or ideas of what to do, but they just wanted to leave the apartment. This suggests that they are patient and willing to wait for something to happen or for someone to come back.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Penyabar." This can be inferred from the passage where the narrator mentions that they didn't have any plans or ideas of what to do, but they just wanted to leave the apartment. This suggests that they are patient and willing to wait for something to happen or for someone to come back.

26. .Bacalah paragraf berikut!Karena pos pendapatan tiap bulan sudah jelas, Mereka yang berpenghasilan tetap seperti pegawai tentu akan lebih mudah membuat anggaran belanja keluarga dan mengatur pengeluarannya. Biasanya akan lebih sulit membuat anggaran belanja bagi mereka yang berpengahasilan tidak tetap …. Perlu diketahui, penghasilan boleh tidak tetap, tetapi pengeluaran rutin harus tetap.Kalimat yang tepat untuk melengkapi paragraf rumpang di atas adalah ….

Di sinilah perlunya sikap hati-hati.

Akan tetapi, buak berarti bukan tidak bisa dibuat.

Dengan demikian, kita perlu berpikir cerdas.

Namun, tidak menjadi persoalan bagi PNS.

Banyak orang mengerutkan kening untuk berpikir.

The sentence "Di sinilah perlunya sikap hati-hati" is the correct completion for the paragraph. It emphasizes the importance of being cautious in managing finances, especially for those with irregular income. This sentence suggests that careful planning and budgeting are necessary to ensure financial stability and avoid unnecessary expenses.

Explanation

The sentence "Di sinilah perlunya sikap hati-hati" is the correct completion for the paragraph. It emphasizes the importance of being cautious in managing finances, especially for those with irregular income. This sentence suggests that careful planning and budgeting are necessary to ensure financial stability and avoid unnecessary expenses.

27. Cermati petunjuk kerja berikut!

Aktifkan blender hingga buah lumat dan homogen.
Masukkan buah dan bahan pelengkapnya ke dalam blender.
Siapkan bahan-bahan untuk membuat jus buah.
Hidangkan dengan dilengkapi garnis.
Tuangkangkan dalam gelas jus.

Urutan petunjuk kerja yang tepat adalah ….

(1)-(2)-(3)-(4)-(5)

(5)-(4)-(3)-(2)-(1)

(3)-(2)-(1)-(5)-(4)

(1)-(3)-(2)-(4)-(5)

(2)-(4)-(1)-(3)-(5)

The correct order of the instructions is (3)-(2)-(1)-(5)-(4). First, prepare the ingredients for making fruit juice. Then, put the fruit and additional ingredients into the blender. Next, activate the blender until the fruit is crushed and homogeneous. After that, pour the juice into a glass. Finally, serve the juice with garnish.

Explanation

The correct order of the instructions is (3)-(2)-(1)-(5)-(4). First, prepare the ingredients for making fruit juice. Then, put the fruit and additional ingredients into the blender. Next, activate the blender until the fruit is crushed and homogeneous. After that, pour the juice into a glass. Finally, serve the juice with garnish.

28. Cermatilah kutiban novel berikut!Kamu harus menuruti etika keluarga. Jangan jatuh cinta pada sepupumu, Warno. Banyak wanita lain yang jatuh cinta kepadamu. Anak pak Rt itu, berkali-kali menanyakan nasibmu. Nilai yang terkandung dalam penggalan novel di atas adalah...

Adat

Sosial

Ekonomi

Pendidikan

Nasionalisme

The given passage emphasizes the importance of following family ethics and advises against falling in love with a cousin. This suggests that the underlying value being portrayed in the passage is "Adat," which refers to traditional customs and practices within a particular community or family.

Explanation

The given passage emphasizes the importance of following family ethics and advises against falling in love with a cousin. This suggests that the underlying value being portrayed in the passage is "Adat," which refers to traditional customs and practices within a particular community or family.

29. Bacalah kutipan drama berikut dengan seksama!Masut : "Guru, terima kasih atas ilmu yang guru berikan kepadaku. Apalah arti diriku andai tidak ada guru".Guru : "Masut, Masut! Kamu harus tahu, meskipun kita mempunyai ilmu hanya sedikit, namun harus tetap diberikan kepada orang lain. (Istri Masut masuk ke dalam ruangan membawa teh hangat).Istri Masut : "lebih baik kalau ngobrolnya sambil minum teh hangat" (menyodorkan cangkir).Guru : "Bisa saja istri kamu, Ut".Suasana yang tergambar pada drama tersebut adalah...

Santaib. Haru

Haru

Tegang

Seram

Menakutkan

The correct answer is Haru. The dialogue between Masut and his teacher shows a sense of gratitude and appreciation for the knowledge that the teacher has imparted. The teacher emphasizes the importance of sharing knowledge, even if one's own knowledge is limited. The entrance of Masut's wife with a cup of warm tea adds a sense of warmth and comfort to the scene. Overall, the atmosphere portrayed in the drama is one of heartfelt emotions and gratitude.

Explanation

The correct answer is Haru. The dialogue between Masut and his teacher shows a sense of gratitude and appreciation for the knowledge that the teacher has imparted. The teacher emphasizes the importance of sharing knowledge, even if one's own knowledge is limited. The entrance of Masut's wife with a cup of warm tea adds a sense of warmth and comfort to the scene. Overall, the atmosphere portrayed in the drama is one of heartfelt emotions and gratitude.

30. Bacalah kutipan novel berikut!Beliau menorehkan benang merah kebenaran hidup sederhana melalui kata-katanya yang ringan namun bertenaga seumpama air hujan. Beliau mengobarkan semangat kami untuk belajar dan membuat kami tercengan dengan petuahnya tentang keberanian pantang menyerah melawan kesulitan apapun.Nilai pendidikan pada novel tersebut berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari adalah...

Petuah yang mencengangkan dalam memberi semangat.

Harus tetap optimistis dalam menghadapi apapun yang terjadi.

Kata-katanya yang diterima oleh tokoh sangat menyejukkan.

Hidup sederhana akan membawa kebahagiaan.

Nasihatnya ringan sehingga membuat tokoh terlena.

The correct answer is "Harus tetap optimistis dalam menghadapi apapun yang terjadi." This is because the passage mentions that the author's words inspire and encourage the characters to learn and face difficulties with courage. This suggests that the educational value of the novel is related to the importance of maintaining optimism and a positive mindset in dealing with life's challenges.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Harus tetap optimistis dalam menghadapi apapun yang terjadi." This is because the passage mentions that the author's words inspire and encourage the characters to learn and face difficulties with courage. This suggests that the educational value of the novel is related to the importance of maintaining optimism and a positive mindset in dealing with life's challenges.

31. Cermati pantun berikut!Kalau tuan bawa keladiBawakan juga si pucuk rebungBinatang apa tanduk di hidung?Larik yang tepat untuk melengkapi pantun tersebut adalah...

Kalau tuan bijak bestari

Kalau tidak dicari sebalo

Kapan kita duduk di sini

Kelapa punya lidi

Kapal besar berlayar sendiri

The given pantun has a theme of offering something to the host, which is indicated by the first two lines. The third line asks a question about an animal with horns on its nose. Among the given options, the line "Kalau tuan bijak bestari" fits the theme and structure of the pantun, as it continues the pattern of offering something to the host. Therefore, it is the correct answer.

Explanation

The given pantun has a theme of offering something to the host, which is indicated by the first two lines. The third line asks a question about an animal with horns on its nose. Among the given options, the line "Kalau tuan bijak bestari" fits the theme and structure of the pantun, as it continues the pattern of offering something to the host. Therefore, it is the correct answer.

32. Cermati pantun di bawah ini!Dinding habis rumah tlah usangTonggaklah tepuk semuanyaTukang pedati tidak menenggangRumput mati diberikannyaTema pantun di atas adalah...

Kekejaman

Orang yang kikir

Sikap acuh

Kemiskinan

Orang munafik

The theme of the pantun is "Orang yang kikir" which means "Stingy person" in English. This can be inferred from the line "Tukang pedati tidak menenggang" which suggests that the person driving the pedati (horse-drawn carriage) does not show any generosity or willingness to help others. The pantun highlights the stingy nature of this person, indicating that the theme is about someone who is unwilling to share or give.

Explanation

The theme of the pantun is "Orang yang kikir" which means "Stingy person" in English. This can be inferred from the line "Tukang pedati tidak menenggang" which suggests that the person driving the pedati (horse-drawn carriage) does not show any generosity or willingness to help others. The pantun highlights the stingy nature of this person, indicating that the theme is about someone who is unwilling to share or give.

33. Bacalah paragraf berikut dengan saksama!Udara di kota Jambi sudah tercemar akibat kebakaran hutan dan lahan yang sangat parah. Pencemaran udara sudah melampaui ambang batas normal. Akitivitas keseharian masyarakat pun tergangu adanya asap yang pekat itu. [....]Kalimat yang tepat untuk melengkapi paragraf eksposisi di atas adalah ...

Masyarakat harus mengungsi untuk menjaga kesehatan.

Bahkan di beberapa tempat mulai bermunculan penyakit sesak napas.

Pembakaran hutan harus segera dicegah untuk menjaga kualitas udara.

Penebangan dan perambahan hutan untuk perumahan marak dimana-mana.

Untuk beraktivitas dan memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, masyarakat mengalami kesulitan.

The given answer completes the paragraph by stating that the community is facing difficulties in carrying out daily activities and meeting their needs due to the air pollution caused by forest and land fires. This answer fits logically with the information provided in the paragraph, which mentions that the air pollution has disrupted the daily activities of the community.

Explanation

The given answer completes the paragraph by stating that the community is facing difficulties in carrying out daily activities and meeting their needs due to the air pollution caused by forest and land fires. This answer fits logically with the information provided in the paragraph, which mentions that the air pollution has disrupted the daily activities of the community.

34. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini!(1).Pengembangan industriliasisasi perikanan tidak terbatas pada pengolahan, tetapi juga seluruh sektor hulu-hilir di anataranya pakan, pembuatan jalan, dan industry kapal. (2) penguatan hulu-hilir perikanan diharapkan memberi kontribusi terhadap peningkatan ekspor. (3) tahun 2010 ekspor perikanan Indonesia sebesar 1, 2 juta ton atau senilai 2,8 miliiar dollar AS. (4) sedangkan Thailand ekspornya mencapai 5,5 miliar dollar AS. (5) Pada tahun 2014 ekspor perikanan di indonesiaditargetkan menjadi 4,5 ton senilai lebih dari 5 miliar dollar AS.

Kaliamat yang sumbang dari pargaraf di atas ialah nomor ….

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

The sentence in question (4) states that Thailand's fish exports reached 5.5 billion US dollars, while the previous sentence (3) states that Indonesia's fish exports were valued at 2.8 billion US dollars in 2010. This sentence contradicts the information in sentence (3), making it the incorrect sentence in the paragraph.

Explanation

The sentence in question (4) states that Thailand's fish exports reached 5.5 billion US dollars, while the previous sentence (3) states that Indonesia's fish exports were valued at 2.8 billion US dollars in 2010. This sentence contradicts the information in sentence (3), making it the incorrect sentence in the paragraph.

35. Penulisan alamat surat yang salah adalah ….

Yth. Direktur PT. RIKZAJalan Dr. Saharjo 40Jakarta

Yth. Bapak Budi SantosoJalan Mekar Indah IBandung

Yth : Direktur PT. SENTOSA Jln. Dr. Saharjo 40 Jakarta

Yth. Drs. Budi SantosoJalan Mekar Indah IJakarta

Yth. Ibu Santoso LukmanJalan Mekar Indah IJakarta

The given answer is incorrect because the recipient's name is not mentioned in the address. The correct format for addressing a letter should include the recipient's name, followed by their title or designation, the company name, the street address, and the city. In this case, the correct address should be "Yth. Direktur PT. SENTOSA, Jln. Dr. Saharjo 40, Jakarta."

Explanation

The given answer is incorrect because the recipient's name is not mentioned in the address. The correct format for addressing a letter should include the recipient's name, followed by their title or designation, the company name, the street address, and the city. In this case, the correct address should be "Yth. Direktur PT. SENTOSA, Jln. Dr. Saharjo 40, Jakarta."

36. Bacalah paragraf berikut.(1) Menurut seorang pengembang, pengembangan agrobisnis dan agroindustri merupakan tuntutan perkembangan logis. (2) Pengembangan telah dilanjutkan dengan wujud kesinambungan penganekaragaman dan pengalaman pertanian. (3) Telah pula dilaksanakan pengembangan di beberapa wilayah. (4) Hasil yang dicapai mengesankan dan memuaskan. Kalimat di atas yang berupa opini terdapat pada nomor ....

(1) dan (3)

(1) dan (4)

(2) dan (3)

(2) dan (4)

(3) dan (4)

The given paragraph consists of four sentences. Sentence (1) states that the development of agribusiness and agroindustry is a logical development demand. Sentence (2) mentions that the development has continued with the form of sustainability of agricultural diversity and experience. Sentence (3) states that development has also been implemented in several regions. Sentence (4) states that the achieved results are impressive and satisfying. From these sentences, it can be inferred that the opinion is expressed in sentences (1) and (4) because they express subjective judgments about the development of agribusiness and agroindustry.

Explanation

The given paragraph consists of four sentences. Sentence (1) states that the development of agribusiness and agroindustry is a logical development demand. Sentence (2) mentions that the development has continued with the form of sustainability of agricultural diversity and experience. Sentence (3) states that development has also been implemented in several regions. Sentence (4) states that the achieved results are impressive and satisfying. From these sentences, it can be inferred that the opinion is expressed in sentences (1) and (4) because they express subjective judgments about the development of agribusiness and agroindustry.

37. Cermati kalimat di bawah ini!Kami semua tengah menantikan angin baik untuk melancarkan aksi menentang mereka.Kalimat yang bermakna sama dengan kalimat di atas adalah...

BMKG memperkirakan cuaca Jakarta siang hari ini cerah.

Keadaan sungai berangsur-angsur terbebas dari polusi.

Bertahun-tahun kabar itu belum juga datang.

Hujan deras bersamaan dengan padamnya listrik desa membawa suasana yang mencekam.

Tim Merah menanti kesempatan untuk menyerang balik lawan mainnya

The given correct answer is "Tim Merah menanti kesempatan untuk menyerang balik lawan mainnya." This sentence matches the meaning of the original sentence "Kami semua tengah menantikan angin baik untuk melancarkan aksi menentang mereka" as it expresses the idea of waiting for an opportunity to retaliate against an opponent. The other options do not convey the same meaning and are unrelated to the original sentence.

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Tim Merah menanti kesempatan untuk menyerang balik lawan mainnya." This sentence matches the meaning of the original sentence "Kami semua tengah menantikan angin baik untuk melancarkan aksi menentang mereka" as it expresses the idea of waiting for an opportunity to retaliate against an opponent. The other options do not convey the same meaning and are unrelated to the original sentence.

38. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini! Olimpiade fisika adalah Perlombaan bergengsi bagi sekolah tingkat menengah seantero jagat. kompetisi yang digagas Waldeman Gorzkowshi 10 tahun silam ini mewajibkan pesertanya melakukan dan menuliskan penelitian apa saja di bidang fisika. hasil penelitian tersebut kemudian dikirimkan dalam bahasa inggris ke juri Internasional di polandia. para peserta juga diwajibkan mengerjakan soal-soal fisika dalam waktu yang ditentukan. pada kompetisi " The first step to Nobel Prize in Physics", hasil riset Septinus George Sea tidak menuai saatu bantahan pun dari para juri. Ringkasan yang sesuai dengan kutiban teks tersebut adalah ...

Perlombaan bergengsi bagi sekolah tinggkat menengah seantero jagat hanyalah olimpiade fisika

Kompetisi gagasan Waldeman Gorzkoweski ini terkait penelitian bidang apa saja selain fisika.

Olimpiade fisika adalah lomba bergengsi yang pesertanya melakukan penelitian bidang fisika.

” The first step to Nobel Prize in Physics” mewajibkan peserta mengerjakan soali fisika dengan waktu yang ditentukan

Hasil riset Septinus George Sea mendapatkan bantahan dari juri internasional di Polandia

The paragraph states that the "Olimpiade fisika" is a prestigious competition for high schools worldwide, where participants are required to conduct and write research in the field of physics. This explanation accurately reflects the information provided in the paragraph.

Explanation

The paragraph states that the "Olimpiade fisika" is a prestigious competition for high schools worldwide, where participants are required to conduct and write research in the field of physics. This explanation accurately reflects the information provided in the paragraph.

39. Cermatilah penggalan cerita berikut ini!Kereta semakin laju menembus malam. Namun, dramatisasi di kepalanya tidak begitu saja lenyap. Kini ia benar-benar tidak bisa memejamkan matanya. Lamunannya berpindah dari bayang masa lalu. Sebab goyangan dan bunyi kereta yang khas mengingatkan pada kereta Bangunkarta yang biasa ia naiki dari jombang ke Jakarta atau sebaliknya dari Jakarta ke Jombang. Karena itulah yang biasa ia gunakan untuk pulang-pergi, saat ia dulu masih nyantri di JombangTahap alur penggalan cerita tersebut adalah. . .

Menuju konflik

Pengungkapan peristiwa

Puncak konflik (klimaks)

Penyelesaian (ending)

Pengenalan situasi cerita

The given passage describes the protagonist's train journey and how it triggers memories of their past experiences. This establishes the setting and introduces the character's background, which is a characteristic of the exposition or the introduction of the story. Therefore, the correct answer is "Pengenalan situasi cerita" or "Introduction of the story situation."

Explanation

The given passage describes the protagonist's train journey and how it triggers memories of their past experiences. This establishes the setting and introduces the character's background, which is a characteristic of the exposition or the introduction of the story. Therefore, the correct answer is "Pengenalan situasi cerita" or "Introduction of the story situation."

40. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini!PT kereta Api Indonesia meluncurkan layanan pengangkutan peti kemas dari semarang ke surabaua dan Jakarta. Angkutan mengunakan kereta api itu menjadi (.....) untuk mengatasi persoalan pengangkutan melalui jalan raya. Angkutan ini juga lebih (....) dibandingkan dengan angkutan yang lain terutama angkutan barat dan laut. Istilah yang tepat untuk melengkapi bagian rumpang pada paragraf tersebut adalah ...

Efektif dan komunikatif

Praktis dan komprehensif

Alternatif dan kompotitif

Proaktif dan kooperatif

Legendaris dan kontradiktif

The correct answer is "alternatif dan kompetitif". This is because the sentence mentions that the transportation by train is an alternative to overcome transportation problems on the road. Additionally, it is also mentioned that this transportation is more competitive compared to other modes of transportation, especially by land and sea. Therefore, the terms "alternatif dan kompetitif" accurately complete the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "alternatif dan kompetitif". This is because the sentence mentions that the transportation by train is an alternative to overcome transportation problems on the road. Additionally, it is also mentioned that this transportation is more competitive compared to other modes of transportation, especially by land and sea. Therefore, the terms "alternatif dan kompetitif" accurately complete the sentence.

41. Cermatilah paragraf dibawah ini!Pukul 08.00 di Tomok, pulau Samosir. Matahari baru saja muncul di Danau Toba. Udara dingin dan kabut belum beranjak. Tetapi, sekitar dua ratus warga desa telah bergerak menggunakan pakaian adat Batak, ialah kain Ulos dan ikat kepala tiga warna yaitu merah, putih, dan hitamKalimat diatas akan menjadi kalimat baku jika diperbaiki dengan cara berikut, kecuali...

Mengganti kata dua ratus dengan 200

Mengganti kata muncul dengan terbit

Mengganti kata ialah dengan yaitu

Mengganti kata tetapi dengan namun

Mengganti kata menggunakan dengan mengenakan

The paragraph describes a scene at 8:00 in Tomok, Samosir Island. The correct answer suggests replacing the phrase "dua ratus" with "200". This is because "dua ratus" is the Indonesian phrase for "two hundred", while "200" is the numerical representation. The other options involve correcting the use of words or phrases in the sentence, such as replacing "muncul" with "terbit" (both mean "to appear" but "terbit" specifically refers to the sun rising), replacing "ialah" with "yaitu" (both mean "is" but "yaitu" is more commonly used), replacing "tetapi" with "namun" (both mean "but" but "namun" is more formal), and replacing "menggunakan" with "mengenakan" (both mean "wearing" but "mengenakan" specifically refers to wearing clothes).

Explanation

The paragraph describes a scene at 8:00 in Tomok, Samosir Island. The correct answer suggests replacing the phrase "dua ratus" with "200". This is because "dua ratus" is the Indonesian phrase for "two hundred", while "200" is the numerical representation. The other options involve correcting the use of words or phrases in the sentence, such as replacing "muncul" with "terbit" (both mean "to appear" but "terbit" specifically refers to the sun rising), replacing "ialah" with "yaitu" (both mean "is" but "yaitu" is more commonly used), replacing "tetapi" with "namun" (both mean "but" but "namun" is more formal), and replacing "menggunakan" with "mengenakan" (both mean "wearing" but "mengenakan" specifically refers to wearing clothes).

42. Bacalah paragraf di bawah ini dengan baik!Anak-anak muda kreatif di tanah air telah membuktikan, meski hanya menganut prinsip learning by doing, mereka sukses membangun bisnis potensial. Tak hanya sukses merangkul pasar dalam negeri, mereka juga sanggup menerobos pasar internasional. Pemerintah seharusnya bisa lebih berperanTanggapan logis dari paragraf di atas adalah ….

Bidang bisnis memang menjanjikan

Peluang bisnis yang menjanjikan sangat mendunia

Kita dorong anak-anak muda yang memiliki kreatifitas

Membangun bisnis potensial sangat menjanjikan di era globalisasi

Learning by doing sebaiknya dianjurkan untuk anak-anak muda

The logical response to the paragraph above is "Learning by doing sebaiknya dianjurkan untuk anak-anak muda" because it is mentioned in the paragraph that young creative individuals in the country have proven successful in building potential businesses by only adhering to the principle of learning by doing. This suggests that encouraging young people to learn through practical experience is beneficial and effective in developing their entrepreneurial skills.

Explanation

The logical response to the paragraph above is "Learning by doing sebaiknya dianjurkan untuk anak-anak muda" because it is mentioned in the paragraph that young creative individuals in the country have proven successful in building potential businesses by only adhering to the principle of learning by doing. This suggests that encouraging young people to learn through practical experience is beneficial and effective in developing their entrepreneurial skills.

43. Cermati kutiban cerita berikut!Ia bergerak di danau itu. Dilihatnya burung-burung sore berterbangan di puncak-puncak pohon yang lebat di sekitar rumahnya. Terasa ada sindiran halus meraba-raba dinding hatinya yang kekear. Sedangkan burung-burung saja ada sarangnya, ada tempat berbalik pulang. Sedangkan anggin dan awan mempunyai arah yang berketetaban pergi setiap hari. Sedangkan aku? Ia benar-benar tersudut saat membatin sendiri di tepi danau menatap hari yang kian gelapLatar tempat yang terdapat dalam kutiban cerita tersebut adalah ...

Dalam rumah

Di gunung

Tepi danau

Puncak bukit

Puncak pohon

The correct answer is "Di gunung". This can be inferred from the sentence "Dilihatnya burung-burung sore berterbangan di puncak-puncak pohon yang lebat di sekitar rumahnya." which means "He saw the birds flying in the treetops around his house." Since the birds are flying in the treetops, it suggests that the location is in the mountains where the trees are dense.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Di gunung". This can be inferred from the sentence "Dilihatnya burung-burung sore berterbangan di puncak-puncak pohon yang lebat di sekitar rumahnya." which means "He saw the birds flying in the treetops around his house." Since the birds are flying in the treetops, it suggests that the location is in the mountains where the trees are dense.

44. Bacalah paragraf berikut dengan saksama!Tegalalang Ubud, Bali, sangat terkenal di kalangan para wisatawan. Lokasinya terletak di sebelah utara Ubud. Tegalalang ubud terdapat panorama alam indah dan menjadi objek favorit wisata yang lainnya, seperti Goa Gajah, Tampak Siring dan Kintamani. Di pinggir jalan desa Tegalalang ubud, Anda akan melihat warung, restoran yang menawarkan pemandangan sawah terasering. Ubud pemandangan sawah terasering ubud tidak seluas seperti yang di Jatiluwih tapi menawarkan pemandangan terasering yang unik karena lerengnya sangat miring. Makna kata terasering pada kalimat tersebut adalah ...

Sistem pengairan sawah yang digunakan dalam cocok tanam padi.

Sistem pembuatan tanah berundak pada lahan miring untuk menghindari erosi.

Bentang alam yang menyerupai lembah yang memiliki sisi yang sangat curam.

Wilayah bentang alam yang dikelilingi oleh pengunungan atau perbukitan.

Tanah yang datar dan luas (tidak ditumbuhi pohon-pohon berkayu besar).

The correct answer is "Sistem pembuatan tanah berundak pada lahan miring untuk menghindari erosi." This is because the paragraph mentions that the Tegalalang Ubud area has beautiful terraced rice fields, and the unique terracing is due to the steep slopes. This implies that the land has been shaped into terraces to prevent erosion on the sloping terrain.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Sistem pembuatan tanah berundak pada lahan miring untuk menghindari erosi." This is because the paragraph mentions that the Tegalalang Ubud area has beautiful terraced rice fields, and the unique terracing is due to the steep slopes. This implies that the land has been shaped into terraces to prevent erosion on the sloping terrain.

45. Bacalah kutipan eksplanasi kompleks berikut ini.(1) Pemanasan global dapat terjadi dimana saja. (2) Diawali dengan radiasi dan berlanjut pada berbagai akibat yang ditimbulkan. (3) Sinar radiasi matahari seperti infrared, datang ke bumi. (4) Hanya 30% yang terserap, sisanya dipantulkan kembali ke luar angkasa. (5) Radiasi kemudian akan terperangkap dan menaikkan suhu udara. (6) Di sinilah terjadi pemanasan global secara sistematis. Isi kutipan teks eksplanasi kompleks tersebut adalah ....

Semakin panasnya bumi

Faktor penyebab pemanasan global

Upaya pencegahan pemanasan global

Akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh pemanasan global

Proses terjadinya pemanasan global

The given explanation describes the process of global warming, starting with the radiation from the sun reaching the Earth and only a portion of it being absorbed, while the rest is reflected back into space. This trapped radiation then raises the temperature of the air, leading to systematic global warming.

Explanation

The given explanation describes the process of global warming, starting with the radiation from the sun reaching the Earth and only a portion of it being absorbed, while the rest is reflected back into space. This trapped radiation then raises the temperature of the air, leading to systematic global warming.

46. Bacalah kutiban cerita pendek berikut!Makin keujung, kenduri makin sepi, rombongan pengatar mempelai pria diam-diam juga kecewa pada tuan rumah, karena merwka juga dijamu dengan menu masakan yang asal-asalan, kurang bumbu kuah encer dan daging yang tak kempuh. Padahal mereka bersemangat datang karena pesta perkawinan diLarch Panjang mempunyai keistimewaan tersendiri, yaitu rasa masakan hasil olah tanggan juru masak nomor satu. Siapa lagi kalau bukan Makaji ? "kenapa makaji tidak turun tanggan dalam kenduri sepenting ini ? " begitu mereka bertanya-tanya . "sia-sia saja kenduri ini bila bukan makaji yang meracik bumbu." Ah, menyesal kami datang kepesta ini."Makna ungkapan turun tanggan yang dalam kmutiban teks cerpen tersebut adalah ...

Meletakkan jabatan

Ikut membantu

Mempergunakan

Kerja sama

Kekuasan

The correct answer is "Mempergunakan". In the given text, the phrase "kenapa makaji tidak turun tanggan dalam kenduri sepenting ini?" suggests that the speaker is questioning why Makaji did not use his cooking skills for the important feast. Therefore, "Mempergunakan" is the appropriate explanation as it means "to use" or "to utilize" in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Mempergunakan". In the given text, the phrase "kenapa makaji tidak turun tanggan dalam kenduri sepenting ini?" suggests that the speaker is questioning why Makaji did not use his cooking skills for the important feast. Therefore, "Mempergunakan" is the appropriate explanation as it means "to use" or "to utilize" in this context.

47. Cermatilah grafik berikut ini!

Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan isi grafik tersebut adalah …

Perbandingan antara tamatan yang bekerja dan melanjutkan untuk belajar adalah 1 : 2.

Jumlah tamatan yang bekerja lebih sedikit daripada yang belum bekerja.

Jumlah tamatan yang mengelola usaha sendiri lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan yang bekerja di perusahaan.

Tamatan yang masih menganggur lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan yang memiliki penghasilan.

Persentase tamatan yang belum bekerja adalah 5% dari jumlah keseluruhan tamatan.

The correct answer is "Persentase tamatan yang belum bekerja adalah 5% dari jumlah keseluruhan tamatan." This answer is supported by the statement in the graph that the percentage of graduates who are unemployed is 5% of the total number of graduates.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Persentase tamatan yang belum bekerja adalah 5% dari jumlah keseluruhan tamatan." This answer is supported by the statement in the graph that the percentage of graduates who are unemployed is 5% of the total number of graduates.

48. Bacalah bagan di bawah ini!Produksi beras impor dan pengadaan beras!

Produksi	Tahun
Produksi	1996	1999	2002	2004
Produksi padi( juta ton kg )	51.5	50.87	51.49	54.34
Produksi Beras( Juta ton )	33.22	33.06	33.47	45.32
Impor Beras( Juta Ton )	2.14	4.5	1.81	0.17
Pengadaan Beras( Juta Ton )	35.36	37.56	35.28	33.69

Pernyataan berikut yang tidak sesuai dengan isi tabel tersebut adalah ….

Makin tinggi produksi padi makin rendah impor beras.

Impor beras tertinggi terjadi pada kondisi pengadaan beras tinggi.

Tingginya produksi beras seiring dengan rendahnya pengadaan beras.

Kondisi produksi beras paling tinggi justru pengadaan beras terendah.

Impor pengadaan beras terjadi ketika terjadi pengadaan beras terendah.

The given answer states that the condition where rice production is highest is actually when rice procurement is lowest. This is supported by the data in the table, where the highest rice production in 2004 (45.32 million tons) corresponds to the lowest rice procurement in the same year (33.69 million tons). Therefore, this statement contradicts the information provided in the table.

Explanation

The given answer states that the condition where rice production is highest is actually when rice procurement is lowest. This is supported by the data in the table, where the highest rice production in 2004 (45.32 million tons) corresponds to the lowest rice procurement in the same year (33.69 million tons). Therefore, this statement contradicts the information provided in the table.

49. Bacalah penggalan teks ulasan film berikut dengan teliti!Film "Soekarno" ini memiliki peran dan fungsi berlatar belakang sejarah yang mampu menjadi media pembelajaran sejarah yang tergolong efektif. Melalui film banyak generasi muda yang cenderung lebih tertarik mempelajari sejarah bangsa ketimbang membaca buku sejarah yang cenderung membosankan. Melalui isi cerita dalam film, bnagsa Indonesia saat ini dapat mengetahui bahwa kemerdekaan bangsa Indonesia yang sekarang ini merupakan hasil perjuangan keras tokoh-tokoh bangsa terdahuluIsi dari kutipan teks ulasan film tersebut adalah...

Orientasi

Amanat film

Kelemahan film

Kelebihan film

Kesimpulan

The given text excerpt states that the film "Soekarno" has a role and function in the historical background that can be an effective learning media for history. It mentions that through the film, many young generations become more interested in learning national history compared to reading history books, which are considered boring. The film's story allows the current Indonesian nation to understand that their independence is the result of the struggles of past national figures. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kelebihan film" (Advantages of the film), as it highlights the positive aspects and benefits of the film in educating and engaging the audience in history.

Explanation

The given text excerpt states that the film "Soekarno" has a role and function in the historical background that can be an effective learning media for history. It mentions that through the film, many young generations become more interested in learning national history compared to reading history books, which are considered boring. The film's story allows the current Indonesian nation to understand that their independence is the result of the struggles of past national figures. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kelebihan film" (Advantages of the film), as it highlights the positive aspects and benefits of the film in educating and engaging the audience in history.

50. Cermati kalimat di bawah ini!Kalimat majemuk bertingkat yang sepola dengan kalimat tersebut adalah...

Kita harus bersabar karena orang sabar disayang Tuhan.

Saya harus berdisiplin di dalam mengatur penegluaran.

Ibu mengatur pengeluaran agar kamu bisa sekolah di perguruan tinggi.

Saya selalu membantu ibu ketika ibu banyak pekerjaan.

Hari ini ibu hanya berbelanja keperluan serhari-hari.

The correct answer is "Saya selalu membantu ibu ketika ibu banyak pekerjaan." This sentence is a complex compound sentence because it consists of two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction "ketika" (when). The first independent clause is "Saya selalu membantu ibu" (I always help my mother), and the second independent clause is "ibu banyak pekerjaan" (my mother has a lot of work). The conjunction "ketika" shows the cause-effect relationship between the two clauses.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Saya selalu membantu ibu ketika ibu banyak pekerjaan." This sentence is a complex compound sentence because it consists of two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction "ketika" (when). The first independent clause is "Saya selalu membantu ibu" (I always help my mother), and the second independent clause is "ibu banyak pekerjaan" (my mother has a lot of work). The conjunction "ketika" shows the cause-effect relationship between the two clauses.

Smk Al Chasanah Jakarta