Side-effects Of Neuroleptic Medication Vs. Allergic Reactions

Hypotension is the most appropriate term to match with the given answer. Low blood pressure can cause symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. These symptoms can be associated with the person's eyes rolling up, as indicated in the answer choice. Hypotension is a medical condition characterized by abnormally low blood pressure, which can lead to these symptoms. Tardive Dyskinesia and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome are unrelated conditions and do not match the given answer.

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome is a life-threatening side effect of anti-psychotic medications. It is characterized by symptoms such as high fever, muscle rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction. This condition can be fatal if not recognized and treated promptly. The symptoms mentioned in the question, such as the person's eyes rolling up and their inability to stop it, are consistent with the symptoms of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome.

The resident's inability to stand still and constant shifting of weight indicates a symptom known as akathisia, which is a common side-effect of neuroleptic medication. This side-effect causes restlessness and an uncontrollable urge to move. Therefore, it is likely that the resident's behavior is a result of the medication rather than a symptom of his illness.

Oculogyric crisis refers to a condition where a person's eyes roll upwards and they are unable to control or stop this movement. This symptom is commonly associated with certain medications or medical conditions.

The person experiencing breathing difficulty and wheezing is most likely having an allergic reaction. These symptoms are commonly associated with allergic reactions, such as asthma or anaphylaxis. Neuroleptic medications typically do not cause these specific symptoms as side effects, making an allergic reaction the more plausible explanation.

The person's spastic movements of their right arm after an increase in Haldol dosage suggests a side-effect of the medication. This is because Haldol is a neuroleptic medication commonly used to treat conditions such as schizophrenia, and one of the known side-effects of this medication is the development of involuntary muscle movements, including spasticity. The person's distress further supports the idea that this is a side-effect, as they are experiencing negative symptoms as a result of the medication.

Clapping the hands each time the resident is to leave their unit is a symptom of behavior or behavior disorder, not a side-effect.

False. Giving a person another dose of a medication after a mild allergic reaction is not recommended. Allergic reactions can worsen with subsequent exposure to the allergen, and it is important to consult a healthcare professional before continuing the medication. The body may not necessarily adapt to the medication, and it is crucial to ensure the person's safety and well-being by seeking proper medical advice.

The person is experiencing muscle stiffness and dry mouth, which are common side-effects of neuroleptic medication. These medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, such as muscle stiffness, due to their effects on dopamine receptors in the brain. Dry mouth, also known as xerostomia, is another common side-effect of many medications, including neuroleptics. Therefore, it is likely that the person's symptoms are a side-effect of the neuroleptic medication they are taking.

In the event of a severe allergic reaction, the correct course of action is to call for help and stay with the person, keeping them calm. If the person has an epinephrine pen, assist them in its administration if you are certified to do so. Additionally, be prepared to perform CPR if necessary. This response emphasizes the importance of immediate medical assistance, providing support to the person experiencing the reaction, and taking appropriate actions based on the individual's condition and available resources.

Akathisia is a term used to describe a condition where a person experiences an inability to sit or stand still. This is characterized by restlessness, fidgeting, and a constant need to move. It is often a side effect of certain medications, particularly antipsychotic drugs. The person may feel an intense urge to keep moving their legs or pacing. It can be quite distressing and uncomfortable for the individual experiencing it.

Tardive Dyskinesia is a serious side-effect of anti-psychotic medications that is characterized by involuntary movements, such as the rolling up of the person's eyes, which they are unable to control or stop. It is not lethal, but it can significantly impact the quality of life for individuals taking these medications.

The given answer suggests that the person's unconsciousness, dangerously low blood pressure, and puffy eyes are all symptoms of an allergic reaction. This explanation implies that the neuroleptic medication has caused an allergic reaction in the person, leading to these symptoms.

There is no need to notify the nurse. The nurse already knows the person will be sedated, but that usually means the person will be sleeping. If the person is "fighting" the effects of the medication, they may be unsteady on their feet. Your first priority is to keep that person from falling down and getting hurt. If you leave them to get the nurse, the person may get injured or worse in that short frame of time.

Torticollis is the correct answer because it refers to the condition where the head is turned to one side due to muscle stiffness or spasm in the neck. This is a known side effect of neuroleptic medications, which are commonly used to treat psychiatric conditions. The complaint of stiffness in the neck and the observation of the head turned to one side are consistent with the symptoms of torticollis.

The medication may cause hypotension, or low blood prressure, which can make one dizzy when they stand. However, if the person is going into shock, the blood pressure can drop dangerously low and the person will get dizzy upon standing, and will eventually go unconscious if the situation is not corrected.