Diversity And Equality Quiz Questions and Answers

1. Francine took a three-week unpaid absence from her job as a dining room manager to care for her elderly mother, who was severely injured in a car accident. When she came back, her supervisor told her she was being demoted to maitre'd because she obviously didn't care enough about her job. What law was violated?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

Immigration and Reform and Control Act

Americans with Disabilities Act

Family and Medical Leave Act

The correct answer is the Family and Medical Leave Act. This law provides eligible employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in a 12-month period for certain family and medical reasons, including caring for a seriously injured family member. Francine's unpaid absence to care for her injured mother falls under the protection of this law. Her demotion based on taking this leave is a violation of the Family and Medical Leave Act.

Explanation

The correct answer is the Family and Medical Leave Act. This law provides eligible employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in a 12-month period for certain family and medical reasons, including caring for a seriously injured family member. Francine's unpaid absence to care for her injured mother falls under the protection of this law. Her demotion based on taking this leave is a violation of the Family and Medical Leave Act.

2. Which of the following is not a benefit of diversity?

Keeps and increases market share.

Increases productivity.

Improves the quality of management.

Lowers wages

Diversity in the workplace brings various perspectives, experiences, and skills, which can lead to increased innovation, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. It also helps in attracting and retaining top talent, improving employee morale, and fostering a positive work environment. However, lowering wages is not a benefit of diversity. In fact, fair compensation is essential for attracting and retaining diverse talent, promoting equality, and ensuring a motivated and engaged workforce.

Explanation

Diversity in the workplace brings various perspectives, experiences, and skills, which can lead to increased innovation, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. It also helps in attracting and retaining top talent, improving employee morale, and fostering a positive work environment. However, lowering wages is not a benefit of diversity. In fact, fair compensation is essential for attracting and retaining diverse talent, promoting equality, and ensuring a motivated and engaged workforce.

3. You're keen to have a diverse workplace and know that people from minority ethnic groups are under-represented in your organization. A post has become vacant. Do you ______________ ?

Advertise the post for minority groups only

Promote the position through a range of media, emphasizing your commitment to diversity

Don't change anything. They will find you through the same routes as everyone else.

None

Promoting the position through a range of media and emphasizing the commitment to diversity is the correct answer because it shows a proactive approach to attracting candidates from minority ethnic groups. By actively promoting the position, the organization can increase visibility and reach a wider pool of potential applicants, including those who may not have previously considered applying. Emphasizing the commitment to diversity also sends a strong message that the organization values and prioritizes inclusivity, which can help to attract and retain diverse talent.

Explanation

Promoting the position through a range of media and emphasizing the commitment to diversity is the correct answer because it shows a proactive approach to attracting candidates from minority ethnic groups. By actively promoting the position, the organization can increase visibility and reach a wider pool of potential applicants, including those who may not have previously considered applying. Emphasizing the commitment to diversity also sends a strong message that the organization values and prioritizes inclusivity, which can help to attract and retain diverse talent.

4. Discriminating against someone because of hearing impairment is illegal under which act of legislation?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

Immigration and Reform and Control Act

Americans with Disabilities Act

Family and Medical Leave Act

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities, including those with hearing impairments. It ensures equal opportunities and access to employment, public services, transportation, and other areas of life. The ADA requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities, including those who are hearing impaired, to ensure they can perform their job duties effectively. This legislation aims to protect the rights of individuals with disabilities and promote inclusivity and equal treatment in society.

Explanation

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities, including those with hearing impairments. It ensures equal opportunities and access to employment, public services, transportation, and other areas of life. The ADA requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities, including those who are hearing impaired, to ensure they can perform their job duties effectively. This legislation aims to protect the rights of individuals with disabilities and promote inclusivity and equal treatment in society.

5. During a team meeting, a colleague makes an inappropriate joke that targets a particular gender. What is the most appropriate response?

Laugh along to avoid tension in the room.

Publicly call out the inappropriate comment and express your discomfort.

Ignore the comment and discuss it privately with the colleague later.

Share a similar joke to lighten the mood.

The most professional approach is to not encourage the behavior by laughing or sharing a similar joke, but also to avoid public confrontation which could escalate tension. Instead, addressing the issue privately with the colleague allows for a discussion about why the joke was inappropriate and the impact it could have in the workplace. This approach aims to resolve the issue constructively and maintain a respectful and inclusive work environment.

Explanation

The most professional approach is to not encourage the behavior by laughing or sharing a similar joke, but also to avoid public confrontation which could escalate tension. Instead, addressing the issue privately with the colleague allows for a discussion about why the joke was inappropriate and the impact it could have in the workplace. This approach aims to resolve the issue constructively and maintain a respectful and inclusive work environment.

6. Your team is working on a project, and a team member expresses concerns about feeling excluded during team-building activities due to differences in abilities. What should be your immediate response?

Downplay the concern and encourage the team member to participate regardless.

Organize team-building activities that are inclusive and accommodate different abilities.

Ignore the concern, as team-building activities are not essential to the project.

Suggest the team member find ways to cope with feeling excluded.

It is essential to acknowledge the team member's concern and take action to create a more inclusive environment. By organizing team-building activities that are accessible and enjoyable for everyone, you can foster a stronger sense of belonging within the team. This may involve considering the specific needs and abilities of all team members and selecting activities that promote collaboration and mutual understanding. Ignoring the concern or suggesting the team member find ways to cope with feeling excluded does not address the issue and may further alienate them. By proactively promoting inclusivity, you can contribute to a more cohesive and supportive team dynamic.

Explanation

It is essential to acknowledge the team member's concern and take action to create a more inclusive environment. By organizing team-building activities that are accessible and enjoyable for everyone, you can foster a stronger sense of belonging within the team. This may involve considering the specific needs and abilities of all team members and selecting activities that promote collaboration and mutual understanding. Ignoring the concern or suggesting the team member find ways to cope with feeling excluded does not address the issue and may further alienate them. By proactively promoting inclusivity, you can contribute to a more cohesive and supportive team dynamic.

7. Explain positive discrimination

Being friendlier with certain employees over others

Favoring a candidate from an under-represented group over another candidate

Selecting someone for special privileges

None of these

Positive discrimination refers to the practice of favoring a candidate from an under-represented group over another candidate. This is done in order to address historical disadvantages or imbalances in representation and promote diversity and equality. It aims to provide opportunities and equal treatment to individuals who have been traditionally marginalized or underrepresented in certain fields or positions. By prioritizing candidates from under-represented groups, positive discrimination seeks to create a more inclusive and equitable society.

Explanation

Positive discrimination refers to the practice of favoring a candidate from an under-represented group over another candidate. This is done in order to address historical disadvantages or imbalances in representation and promote diversity and equality. It aims to provide opportunities and equal treatment to individuals who have been traditionally marginalized or underrepresented in certain fields or positions. By prioritizing candidates from under-represented groups, positive discrimination seeks to create a more inclusive and equitable society.

8. Your company is organizing a training program to enhance employees' skills. You notice that employees from certain ethnic backgrounds are underrepresented in the program. What action should you take?

Assume it's a coincidence and proceed with the program as planned.

Propose changes to the program to ensure diverse representation.

Discuss the issue only with colleagues who share your concerns.

Keep quiet to avoid rocking the boat.

It is important to address such issues and promote inclusivity in the workplace. By proposing changes to the program, you can help ensure that all employees, regardless of their ethnic background, have equal access to skill enhancement opportunities. This may involve reviewing the selection process, providing targeted support, or addressing potential barriers to participation. Ignoring the issue or only discussing it with like-minded colleagues will not help address the underlying problem. Taking action to promote diversity and inclusion will contribute to a more equitable and supportive work environment.

Explanation

It is important to address such issues and promote inclusivity in the workplace. By proposing changes to the program, you can help ensure that all employees, regardless of their ethnic background, have equal access to skill enhancement opportunities. This may involve reviewing the selection process, providing targeted support, or addressing potential barriers to participation. Ignoring the issue or only discussing it with like-minded colleagues will not help address the underlying problem. Taking action to promote diversity and inclusion will contribute to a more equitable and supportive work environment.

9. Your team is working on a critical project with tight deadlines. You notice that one of your team members, who is from a different cultural background, is struggling to communicate effectively with the rest of the team due to language barriers. What should you do?

Ignore the issue and hope it resolves itself.

Speak to the team member privately, offer support, and suggest language assistance if needed.

Complain to upper management about the team member's lack of communication skills.

Exclude the team member from important project discussions.

Proactively addressing the issue by offering support and suggesting language assistance fosters inclusivity and helps overcome communication barriers, contributing to a more equitable workplace.

Explanation

Proactively addressing the issue by offering support and suggesting language assistance fosters inclusivity and helps overcome communication barriers, contributing to a more equitable workplace.

10. Marlene decided not to post an ad for a steward opening in the local newspaper's general employment section because in the past, the ad resulted in a number of Hispanic people applying for the job. What act is Marlene in danger of violating?

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

Immigration and Reform and Control Act

Americans with Disabilities Act

Family and Medical Leave Act

Marlene is in danger of violating Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. This act prohibits discrimination in employment based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. By choosing not to post the ad because she does not want Hispanic people to apply for the job, Marlene is engaging in discriminatory behavior based on national origin.

Explanation

Marlene is in danger of violating Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. This act prohibits discrimination in employment based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. By choosing not to post the ad because she does not want Hispanic people to apply for the job, Marlene is engaging in discriminatory behavior based on national origin.

Diversity And Equality Quiz Questions And Answers