Review Questions - Ancient Greece, Early Civ., And Early Man

2.

Which factor led to the development of civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia?

Universal education
Religious differences
Favorable geography
Political harmony

Correct Answer

A. Favorable geography

Explanation

Favorable geography led to the development of civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia. The region was located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, providing fertile land for agriculture. This allowed for the growth of surplus food, which in turn supported the development of complex societies and urbanization. The rivers also facilitated trade and transportation, contributing to the economic prosperity of the region. Additionally, the natural barriers provided some protection against invasions, allowing for stability and the establishment of long-lasting civilizations.

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3.

What are the components (parts) of government that existed in Sparta during the time of ancient Greece?

The government was control the voting process; it was mandatory to be part of the voting process; and they believe that the people existed for the good of the state
The government was in control of the education; it was mandatory to get an education; and they believe that people existed for the good of the state
Government was in control of the military; it was mandatory to be part of the military; and they believe that the people existed for the good of the state
The government was in control the media it was mandatory to be part of the military; and they believe that the people existed for the good of the state

Correct Answer

A. The government was in control of the education; it was mandatory to get an education; and they believe that people existed for the good of the state

Explanation

During the time of ancient Greece, the government in Sparta was in control of the education system. It was mandatory for individuals to receive an education, and the government believed that this was necessary for the good of the state. This suggests that education played a crucial role in shaping the citizens of Sparta and preparing them to serve the state.

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4.

Which statement best explains the difficulty the ancient Greeks had in uniting all of its citizens under a single government?

The independent nature of the people, the abundance of water, and the lack of food all made it difficult
The independent nature of the people, the size of the region, and the lack of food all made it difficult
Independent nature the people, geography of the region, and the size of region all made it difficult
The independent nature of the people, the dangerous wild animals, and the abundance of water all made it difficult

Correct Answer

A. Independent nature the people, geography of the region, and the size of region all made it difficult

Explanation

The ancient Greeks faced difficulty in uniting all of its citizens under a single government due to a combination of factors. Firstly, the independent nature of the people made it challenging to establish a centralized authority. Additionally, the geography of the region, which likely included mountains and islands, further hindered efforts to create a unified government. Lastly, the size of the region, which may have been vast, presented logistical challenges in terms of communication and governance. These factors collectively contributed to the difficulty the ancient Greeks experienced in achieving political unity.

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5.

What was the main cause of the development of many small independent city-states in ancient Greece?

Greece and Rome were often at war.
The mountainous terrain of Greece resulted in widely scattered settlements.
Military leaders found small Greek settlements easy to control
The Greek people had many different languages and religions

Correct Answer

A. The mountainous terrain of Greece resulted in widely scattered settlements.

Explanation

The main cause of the development of many small independent city-states in ancient Greece was the mountainous terrain of Greece, which resulted in widely scattered settlements. The rugged landscape made it difficult for people to communicate and travel between different regions, leading to the formation of individual city-states that were largely self-governing and independent. These city-states developed their own governments, laws, and cultures, and often engaged in conflicts and rivalries with one another.

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6.

What activity helped Alexander the Great spread the Hellenistic culture?

Encouraging exploration
Visiting different countries
Conquering different nations
Sending ambassadors to the different courts

Correct Answer

A. Conquering different nations

Explanation

Alexander the Great spread the Hellenistic culture by conquering different nations. Through his military campaigns, he established Greek influence and control over various regions, allowing the spread of Greek culture, language, art, and ideas. The conquered territories were encouraged to adopt Greek customs and traditions, resulting in the diffusion of Hellenistic culture across a vast area. This conquest played a crucial role in the dissemination and preservation of Greek civilization beyond its original borders.

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7.

When a questions refers to Hellenistic culture, it is referring to

A girl named Helen of Troy
The Roman religion
Blending Greek culture with other cultures
Everything that supports a culture.

Correct Answer

A. Blending Greek culture with other cultures

Explanation

The correct answer is blending Greek culture with other cultures. Hellenistic culture refers to the period of time after the death of Alexander the Great, when Greek culture spread and blended with the cultures of the conquered lands. This blending resulted in a unique fusion of Greek, Egyptian, Persian, and other cultures, leading to the development of new art, architecture, literature, and philosophy.

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8.

One of the first peoples to use voting to make major decisions were the

Romans
Persians.
Athenians
Spartans

Correct Answer

A. Athenians

Explanation

The Athenians were one of the first peoples to use voting to make major decisions. They developed a system called democracy, where all citizens had the right to participate in the decision-making process through voting. This system allowed for a more inclusive and representative form of government, where the voice of the people had a direct impact on the outcome of important issues. The Athenian democracy served as a model for future democratic systems and played a significant role in the development of Western political thought.

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Review Questions - Ancient Greece, Early Civ., And Early Man

At the end of the last ice age, how did the global climate change?

Quiz Preview

Which factor led to the development of civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia?

What are the components (parts) of government that existed in Sparta during the time of ancient Greece?

Which statement best explains the difficulty the ancient Greeks had in uniting all of its citizens under a single government?

What was the main cause of the development of many small independent city-states in ancient Greece?

What activity helped Alexander the Great spread the Hellenistic culture?

When a questions refers to Hellenistic culture, it is referring to

One of the first peoples to use voting to make major decisions were the