Renal And Urinary Tract Disorders Quiz
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Renal and Urinary Tract Disorders. Urinary Incontinence, Urinary Retention
- 1.Which type of Urinary Incontinence is characterized by loss of small amounts of urine when intra-abdominal pressure increases? (sneezing, laughing, lifting)
- A.
Reflex
- B.
Stress
- C.
Overflow
- D.
Urge
- 2.Urinary retention with bladder overdistention and frequent loss of small amounts of urine (25-50 mL) is called __________ Incontinence.
- A.
Urge
- B.
Stress
- C.
Reflex
- D.
Overflow
- 3.Which type of Urinary Incontinence is the Involuntary loss of moderate amount of urine occurring without warning?
- A.
Functional
- B.
Stress
- C.
Overflow
- D.
Reflex
- 4.What is the best treatment for a patient with Overflow Incontinence?
- A.
Anticholinergic drugs
- B.
Foley Catheter
- C.
Intravenous Antibiotics
- D.
Diuretic therapy
- 5.Contributing factors for ________ Incontinence include decreased bladder capacity, bladder irridation, and CNS disorders.
- 6.What is protrusion of the bladder or urethral wall into the vagina?
- 7.The nurse is checking the postvoid residual urine measurement on a patient, how much residual urine would indicate that further tests are needed?
- A.
Less than 50 mL
- B.
Less than 100 mL
- C.
50 mL or more
- D.
100 mL or more
- 8.Which diagnostic test is done to evaluate bladder pressures?
- A.
Uroflowmetry
- B.
Postvoid residual urine
- C.
Cystometography
- D.
Urinalysis
- 9.Which surgical procedure is used to treat urethrocele?
- A.
Bladder neck suspension
- B.
Prostatectomy
- C.
Lithotripsy
- D.
Nephrectomy
- 10._______________, or enlargement of the prostate, is a common cause of urinary retention. The presenting complaint is difficulty initiating and maintaining urine flow.
- A.
Valsalva maneuver
- B.
Neurogenic bladder
- C.
Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
- D.
Hydronephrosis
- 11.The _____________ (applying pressure over the syphsis pubis with the fingers of one or both hands) may promote complete bladder emptying.
- A.
Crede method
- B.
Valsalva maneuver
- C.
Neurogenic bladder
- D.
Urinary cathaterization
- 12.Drugs with ____________ effects may cause urinary retention.
- A.
Cholinergic
- B.
Anticholinergic
- C.
Diuretics
- D.
Urinary Analgesics
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