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Tari yang dibawakan oleh lebih dari seorang penari dengan gerak yang sederhana adalah....
A.
Tari tunggal tradisional
B.
Tari tunggal ritual
C.
Tari massal
D.
Tari kelompok
E.
Tari berpasangan
Correct Answer
B. Tari tunggal ritual
Explanation The correct answer is "Tari tunggal ritual." This is because tari tunggal refers to a solo dance performance, while tari ritual refers to a dance that is performed as part of a religious or ceremonial ritual. Therefore, tari tunggal ritual would be a solo dance performed in a ritualistic context.
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2.
Titik-titik atau garis yang dilalui oleh penari dan sebagai pijakan penari adalah .....
A.
Ragam gerak
B.
Pola lantai
C.
Kostum
D.
Nilai estetis tari
E.
Bentuk iringan
Correct Answer
B. Pola lantai
Explanation The correct answer is "Pola lantai" (floor patterns). Floor patterns are the points or lines that the dancer follows and uses as a foundation for their movements. These patterns can be predetermined or improvised during the dance performance. They contribute to the overall aesthetics and choreography of the dance, creating visual interest and enhancing the storytelling aspect of the performance.
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3.
Unsur dari tari yang dapat memperjelas adegan per adegan adalah ....
A.
Tata busana
B.
Tata lampu
C.
Tata rias
D.
Tema
E.
Waktu
Correct Answer
C. Tata rias
Explanation Tata rias adalah unsur dari tari yang dapat memperjelas adegan per adegan. Tata rias melibatkan penggunaan make-up dan kostum yang sesuai dengan karakter dan tema yang diinginkan dalam tarian. Dengan menggunakan tata rias yang tepat, penonton dapat lebih memahami dan mengidentifikasi setiap adegan dalam pertunjukan tari.
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4.
Jenis tari yang mengalami pergeseran fungsi adalah ....
A.
Tari Pancar
B.
Tari Gending Sriwijaya
C.
Tari Bedana
D.
Tari Pendet
E.
Tari Panji Semirang
Correct Answer
D. Tari Pendet
Explanation The correct answer is Tari Pendet. Tari Pendet is a traditional Balinese dance that has undergone a shift in its function. Originally performed as a sacred dance to welcome gods and spirits during temple ceremonies, it has now evolved to become a popular tourist attraction and is performed for entertainment purposes. This shift in function has led to changes in the way the dance is presented and performed, adapting to the expectations and preferences of the audience.
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5.
Berikut adalah musik yang berasal dari alat instrumen kecuali ....
A.
Rebana
B.
Seruling
C.
Accordion
D.
Gamelan
E.
Vokal
Correct Answer
E. Vokal
Explanation The question asks for the music that comes from an instrument, excluding vocal. Vocal refers to singing or using the voice as a musical instrument. Therefore, vocal is the correct answer because it is not an instrument, unlike the other options (Rebana, Seruling, Accordion, and Gamelan) which are all musical instruments.
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6.
Salah satu elemen tari yang berfungsi untk menambah unsur keindahan pemain agar terlihat lebih anggun, cantik, tampan, dan sebagainya adalah ....
A.
Aksesoris
B.
Panitia
C.
Tema pertunjukan
D.
Dancer
E.
Koreografer
Correct Answer
A. Aksesoris
Explanation Aksesoris adalah salah satu elemen tari yang berfungsi untuk menambah unsur keindahan pemain agar terlihat lebih anggun, cantik, tampan, dan sebagainya. Aksesoris seperti kalung, gelang, anting, topi, atau selendang dapat memberikan sentuhan estetik pada penampilan tari dan memperkaya gerakan-gerakan yang dilakukan oleh penari. Dengan menggunakan aksesoris yang tepat, penampilan penari dapat menjadi lebih menarik dan memikat bagi penonton.
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7.
Suatu karya seni tari yang tidak berpijak pada pola-pola tradisi yang ada disebut ....
A.
Tari Tradisional
B.
Tari Mancanegara
C.
Tari Non tradisional
D.
Tari Melayu
E.
Tari Klasik
Correct Answer
C. Tari Non tradisional
Explanation The correct answer is "Tari Non tradisional" because it refers to a dance form that does not adhere to existing traditional patterns. This means that it is a dance that deviates from the established norms and customs of a particular culture or tradition. It may incorporate modern or contemporary elements, or be influenced by other cultures and styles.
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8.
Rasa yang mendalam terhadap proses, hasil ciptaan , respon dari perasaan mencintai, senang , puas, jenuh, haru, sedih, dan gembira disebut ....
A.
Perasaan
B.
Penilaian
C.
Empati
D.
Tertarik
E.
Terkesan
Correct Answer
A. Perasaan
Explanation The given correct answer is "Perasaan". The question asks for the term that refers to deep emotions towards the process, creative results, and responses to feelings of love, happiness, satisfaction, boredom, sadness, and joy. "Perasaan" is the Indonesian word for "feelings" and encompasses all these emotions, making it the most appropriate answer.
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9.
Salah satu ciri khusus tari upacara, adalah tersebut di bawah ini, kecuali ....
A.
Penari tertentu
B.
Jumlah penari tertentu
C.
Tempat tertentu
D.
Waktu tertentu
E.
Sakral dan magis
Correct Answer
E. Sakral dan magis
Explanation Tari upacara memiliki beberapa ciri khusus, seperti penari tertentu, jumlah penari tertentu, tempat tertentu, dan waktu tertentu. Namun, ciri yang tidak termasuk adalah sakral dan magis.
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10.
Hal utama yang harus dilakukan sebelum membuat kreasi gerakan tari adalah ....
A.
Musik tarian
B.
Tema tarian
C.
Iringan tari
D.
Tata suara
E.
Dekorasi pentas
Correct Answer
B. Tema tarian
Explanation Sebelum membuat kreasi gerakan tari, hal utama yang harus dilakukan adalah menentukan tema tarian. Tema tarian akan menjadi panduan untuk memilih musik, irama, gerakan, dan dekorasi yang sesuai dengan konsep yang ingin disampaikan melalui tarian tersebut. Tema tarian juga akan membantu dalam mengkomunikasikan pesan atau cerita yang ingin disampaikan kepada penonton. Dengan menentukan tema tarian terlebih dahulu, maka proses kreatif dalam menciptakan gerakan tari akan menjadi lebih terarah dan memiliki kesatuan yang harmonis.
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11.
Gambaran singkat yang menceritakan tema tari yang dibuat disebut ....
A.
Lakon
B.
Pengantar
C.
Naskah
D.
Sinopsis
E.
Konsep garapan
Correct Answer
D. Sinopsis
Explanation The correct answer is "Sinopsis" because a sinopsis is a brief summary or overview of a dance theme. It provides a concise description of the storyline or main ideas of the dance performance.
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12.
Berikut adalah jenis tari upacara, kecuali ....
A.
Tari Lawung
B.
Tari Ketuk tilu
C.
Tari Bedaya
D.
Tari Baris
E.
Tari Sembah
Correct Answer
B. Tari Ketuk tilu
Explanation The given options are all types of ceremonial dances except for "Tari Ketuk tilu." This suggests that "Tari Ketuk tilu" is not a type of ceremonial dance.
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13.
Tempat pertunjukan PROCENIUM merupakan ciri umum dari tari ....
A.
Klasik
B.
Ritual
C.
Tradisi
D.
Pertunjukan
E.
Show Dance
Correct Answer
D. Pertunjukan
Explanation The correct answer is "Pertunjukan." The given statement suggests that the place called PROCENIUM is a common characteristic of "Pertunjukan" or performances. This indicates that the place mentioned is specifically designed for hosting various types of performances, such as dance, theater, or music shows.
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14.
Berikut adalah ciri-ciri umum tari hiburan kecuali ....
A.
Musik sederhana
B.
Gerak sederhana
C.
Gerak tari imitatif
D.
Penari berpasangan
E.
Faktor gembira
Correct Answer
C. Gerak tari imitatif
Explanation The given options describe common characteristics of entertainment dance, except for "Gerak tari imitatif" which means imitative dance movements. This suggests that entertainment dance does not typically involve imitating or mimicking specific actions or movements.
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15.
Sebuah karya seni tari disebut dengan ….
Dancer
A.
Koreografer
B.
Aktor
C.
Aktris
D.
Koreografi
Correct Answer
D. Koreografi
Explanation Koreografi is the correct answer because it refers to the art of creating and arranging dance movements. The term "dancer" refers to a person who performs the dance, while "koreografer" refers to the person who choreographs or creates the dance. "Aktor" and "aktris" refer to actors and actresses, which are not specifically related to dance. Therefore, the correct term for a dance artwork is "koreografi."
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16.
Tari Panji Semirang merupakan jenis tari dari ....
A.
Sumatera Barat
B.
Lombok
C.
Aceh
D.
Jawa Timur
E.
Bali
Correct Answer
E. Bali
Explanation The correct answer is Bali because Tari Panji Semirang is a traditional dance from Bali.
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17.
Berdasarkan fungsinya tari dapat diklasifikasikan ....
A.
Pertunjukan, hiburan, klasik
B.
Klasik, concert dance, hiburan
C.
Hiburan, klasik, pertunjukan
D.
Pertunjukan, upacara, hiburan
E.
Upacara, primitif, klasik
Correct Answer
D. Pertunjukan, upacara, hiburan
Explanation The correct answer is "Pertunjukan, upacara, hiburan." This is because the question is asking for the classification of dance based on its function. "Pertunjukan" refers to dance as a performance, "upacara" refers to dance as a ceremonial or ritualistic activity, and "hiburan" refers to dance as entertainment.
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18.
Gerak yang merupakan pengalaman fisik yang paling tua dalam kehidupan manusia adalah definisi tari menurut ....
A.
John Martin
B.
Bagong Kussudiardjo
C.
Prof. Dr. Soedarsono
D.
La Merry
E.
Curt Sachs
Correct Answer
A. John Martin
Explanation John Martin is the correct answer because he is known for his expertise in dance and his contributions to the field. He was a dance critic and historian who wrote extensively about dance and its history. His book, "Introduction to the Dance" is considered a seminal work in the field. Therefore, his definition of dance would be highly regarded and influential in understanding the oldest physical experience in human life.
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19.
Pertunjukan tari yang memerlukan penonton tertentu serta memberikan suatu evaluasi yang apresiatif adalah jenis tari ....
A.
Hiburan
B.
Pertunjukan
C.
Show Dance
D.
Upacara
E.
Concert Dance
Correct Answer
E. Concert Dance
Explanation Concert Dance is the correct answer because it refers to a type of dance performance that requires a specific audience and provides an appreciative evaluation. Unlike other options like Hiburan (entertainment), Pertunjukan (performance), Show Dance, and Upacara (ceremony), Concert Dance specifically focuses on a dance performance that is meant to be watched by a particular audience and is evaluated based on its artistic and technical qualities.
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20.
Gerak dari seluruh anggota badan yang berjiwa dan harmonis adalah definisi tari menurut ....
A.
Curt Sachs
B.
Prof. Dr. Soedarsono
C.
Bagong Kussudiardjo
D.
I Wayan Dibia
E.
Corrie Hartong
Correct Answer
C. Bagong Kussudiardjo
Explanation Bagong Kussudiardjo is the correct answer because he is known as a prominent Indonesian dancer and choreographer. He has made significant contributions to the development and preservation of traditional Indonesian dance forms. His understanding of dance as the harmonious movement of the entire body aligns with the given definition of dance.
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21.
Buku tentang tari yang ditulis oleh Corrie Hartong adalah ....
A.
Problems of art
B.
Danskunt
C.
World History of the dance
D.
The Modern Dance
E.
Tarian Indonesia
Correct Answer
C. World History of the dance
Explanation The correct answer is "World History of the dance." This book written by Corrie Hartong focuses on the history of dance from a global perspective, covering various dance forms and their evolution throughout time. It provides a comprehensive overview of dance traditions and their cultural significance worldwide.
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22.
Dekorasi panggung dalam tari pergelaran harus disesuaikan dengan ....
A.
Jumlah penari
B.
Jumlah penari
C.
Jumlah penonton
D.
Penata cahaya
E.
Tema pergelaran
Correct Answer
E. Tema pergelaran
Explanation The decoration of the stage in a dance performance should be adjusted according to the theme of the performance. This is because the theme sets the overall mood and atmosphere of the performance, and the stage decoration plays a crucial role in enhancing and complementing the theme. The stage decoration helps to create a visual representation of the theme and sets the tone for the audience's experience. Therefore, it is important to consider the theme of the performance when deciding on the stage decoration.
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23.
Gerak sebagian atau keseluruhan anggota badan manusia yang terdiri dari pola-pola individu maupun kelompok yang diungkapkan secara ekspresif adalah definisi tari menurut ....
A.
Prof. Dr. Soedarsono
B.
Yulianti Parani
C.
Corrie Hartong
D.
La Merry
E.
Curt Sachs
Correct Answer
B. Yulianti Parani
Explanation Yulianti Parani defines dance as the movement of some or all parts of the human body, consisting of individual and group patterns that are expressed expressively.
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24.
Gerak sehari-hari yang telah diubah menjadi gerak tari, mengandung unsur keindahan, gerak tersebut tidak mempunyai arti adalah gerak .....
A.
Gerak tari
B.
Rekayasa
C.
Imajinatif
D.
Maknawi
E.
Murni
Correct Answer
E. Murni
Explanation Gerak sehari-hari yang telah diubah menjadi gerak tari memiliki unsur keindahan. Gerak tari ini tidak memiliki arti yang spesifik, artinya tidak memiliki tujuan atau pesan tertentu yang ingin disampaikan melalui gerakan tersebut. Gerak tari ini murni fokus pada keindahan gerakan itu sendiri, tanpa ada makna atau pesan yang terkait.
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25.
Salah satu unsur dari tari yang dapat menghadirkan suasana peperangan, sedih, dan gembira adalah ....
A.
Tema
B.
Waktu
C.
Musik
D.
Tata lampu
E.
Tata busana
Correct Answer
C. Musik
Explanation Musik dapat menghadirkan berbagai suasana dalam tari, termasuk suasana peperangan, sedih, dan gembira. Melalui penggunaan alat musik, ritme, dan melodi yang tepat, tari dapat mengekspresikan emosi dan cerita yang ingin disampaikan kepada penonton. Musik juga dapat membantu mengatur tempo gerakan tari dan memberikan kekuatan ekstra pada penampilan para penari. Oleh karena itu, musik merupakan unsur penting dalam menciptakan suasana dan mempengaruhi keseluruhan pengalaman menonton tari.
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26.
Danskunt adalah buku tari yang ditulis oleh ....
A.
La Marry
B.
Curt Sachs
C.
John Martin
D.
Corie Hartong
E.
I Wayan Dibia
Correct Answer
B. Curt Sachs
Explanation Curt Sachs is the correct answer because he is the author of the book "Danskunt", which is a book about dance.
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27.
Jenis instumen musik yang sumber bunyinya berasal dari getaran membrane,baik terbuat dari kulit maupun sintetis,disebut. . . .
A.
Membranofon
B.
Idiopon
C.
Timbre
D.
Kordofon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
A. Membranofon
Explanation A membranophone is a musical instrument that produces sound through the vibration of a membrane, which can be made of either natural or synthetic material. This includes instruments such as drums, tambourines, and congas. The term "membranofon" is derived from the words "membrane" and "phone," indicating its association with the sound-producing membrane. Therefore, the correct answer is "Membranofon."
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28.
Warna /kesan yang membedakan sebuah bunyi dengan bunyi yang lain, disebut...
A.
Membranofon
B.
Idiopon
C.
Timbre
D.
Kordofon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
C. Timbre
Explanation Timbre adalah warna atau kesan yang membedakan sebuah bunyi dengan bunyi yang lain. Dalam konteks ini, timbre mengacu pada karakteristik unik yang membedakan satu bunyi dari bunyi lainnya. Misalnya, suara gitar akan memiliki timbre yang berbeda dengan suara piano meskipun keduanya memainkan nada yang sama. Timbre dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti bentuk gelombang, harmonik, dan sifat fisik alat musik atau sumber bunyi lainnya.
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29.
Suatu karya musik yang berasal dari daerah disebut ....
A.
Musik Tradisional
B.
Musik Mancanegara
C.
Musik Non tradisional
D.
Musik Melayu
E.
Musik Klasik
Correct Answer
A. Musik Tradisional
Explanation Suatu karya musik yang berasal dari daerah disebut musik tradisional karena musik ini merupakan warisan budaya dari suatu daerah atau suku bangsa tertentu. Musik tradisional biasanya menggunakan alat musik tradisional yang khas dan mengikuti pola musik yang telah diturunkan secara turun-temurun. Musik tradisional juga sering digunakan dalam upacara adat atau ritual keagamaan.
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30.
Instrumen musik yang sumber bunyinya berasal dari getar dawai/senar,disebut .....
A.
Membranofon
B.
Idiopon
C.
Timbre
D.
Kordofon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
D. Kordofon
Explanation Kordofon adalah instrumen musik yang sumber bunyinya berasal dari getar dawai atau senar.
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31.
Jenis instrument musik yang sumber bunyinya berasal dari daya listrik,disebut ....
A.
Idiopon
B.
Timbre
C.
Kordofon
D.
Membranopon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
D. Membranopon
Explanation The correct answer is "Membranopon". Membranopon refers to musical instruments that produce sound using electrical power. This category includes instruments such as electronic drums or electric pianos, which use electronic components to generate sound vibrations through the use of membranes.
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32.
Jenis instrument musik yang sumber bunyinya berasal dari getaran udara,disebut ....
A.
Idiopon
B.
Timbre
C.
Kordofon
D.
Elektrofon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
E. Aerofon
Explanation An aerophone is a musical instrument that produces sound through the vibration of air. This category includes instruments such as flutes, trumpets, and saxophones.
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33.
Modernisasi dari electone,adalah. . . .
A.
Idiopon
B.
Timbre
C.
Organ
D.
Elektrofon
E.
Aerofon
Correct Answer
D. Elektrofon
Explanation The correct answer is Elektrofon. Elektrofon refers to the modernization of the electone, which is an electronic organ. This suggests that the electone has been updated and transformed into an electronic musical instrument, making it an elektrofon.
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34.
Instrumen musik yang ditiup, kecuali. . .
A.
Flute
B.
Trombone
C.
Tuba
D.
Trumpet
E.
Sasando
Correct Answer
E. Sasando
Explanation The sasando is not a musical instrument that is blown into, unlike the flute, trombone, tuba, and trumpet. The sasando is a traditional stringed instrument from Rote Island in Indonesia, played by plucking the strings with the fingers.
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35.
Berikut adalah Instrumen musik kardofon yang dipetik, kecuali....
A.
Sasando
B.
Trumpet
C.
Kecapi
D.
Ukulele
E.
Harpa
Correct Answer
B. Trumpet
Explanation The trumpet is not a chordophone instrument that is plucked, but rather a brass instrument that is played by buzzing the lips into a cup-shaped mouthpiece to produce sound. The other instruments listed - sasando, kecapi, ukulele, and harpa - are all chordophones that are played by plucking the strings to produce sound.
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36.
Insrumen musik kordofon yang digesek, kecuali ....
A.
Violin
B.
Viola
C.
Cello
D.
Rebab
E.
Rebana
Correct Answer
E. Rebana
Explanation The question asks for a musical instrument that is a bowed string instrument, except for the rebana. The rebana is not a bowed string instrument, but a frame drum. Therefore, it is the correct answer.
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37.
Bentuk penyajian musik vokal oleh satu orang disebut ....
A.
Solo
B.
B.Duet
C.
C.Trio
D.
D.Paduan Suara
E.
Vokal Grup
Correct Answer
A. Solo
Explanation The correct answer is "Solo". In music, when one person performs a vocal piece alone, it is referred to as a solo. This means that the individual is singing or performing without any other vocalists or musicians accompanying them.
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38.
Bentuk penyajian musik vokal terdiri dari 5 sampai 8 orang disebut ....
A.
Solo
B.
Duet
C.
Trio
D.
Paduan Suara
E.
Vokal Grup
Correct Answer
E. Vokal Grup
Explanation The correct answer is "Vokal Grup" because it refers to a musical presentation consisting of 5 to 8 people singing together. This term is commonly used to describe a group of singers who perform vocal harmonies and often sing without instrumental accompaniment. Examples of vocal groups include choirs, a cappella groups, and vocal ensembles.
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39.
Gerak dasar tari meliputi ....
A.
Gerak kepala
B.
Gerak badan
C.
Gerak kaki
D.
Gerak tangan
E.
Semua benar
Correct Answer
E. Semua benar
Explanation The correct answer is "Semua benar" (All are correct). This means that all of the options listed - gerak kepala (head movement), gerak badan (body movement), gerak kaki (leg movement), and gerak tangan (hand movement) - are considered basic movements in dance.
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40.
Tingkat jangkauan gerak atau tinggi rendahnya gerak disebut ....
A.
Level
B.
Level tinggi
C.
Level rendah
D.
Level sedang
E.
Level tinggi dan level rendah
Correct Answer
A. Level
Explanation The correct answer is "Level." The question asks for the term used to describe the range or height of motion. The term "level" is a broad and general term that can be used to describe the range or height of motion, regardless of whether it is high or low. Therefore, "Level" is the most appropriate and inclusive answer.
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