Reformation Test #2 2018
Answer the following questions based on what you think you know and remember about this time period
- 1.Which European nation sent explorers towards Asia in search of better trade routes first?
- A.
Spain
- B.
France
- C.
England
- D.
Portugal
- 2.Why was the Columbian Exchange named after Christopher Columbus?
- A.
He invented the term
- B.
He was an expert on New World species
- C.
His ship was nicknamed the Columbian Exchange
- D.
His voyages marked the beginning of the exchange
- 3.Which of the following is a negative effect of the Columbian Exchange?
- A.
Corn
- B.
Disease
- C.
Horses
- D.
Potatoes
- 4.What innovation helped to spread the influence of Renaissance & the Reformation?
- A.
Printing press
- B.
Compass
- C.
Telegraph
- D.
Internal combustion engine
- 5.Martin Luther helped to begin unknowingly what key event?
- A.
Renaissance
- B.
Protestant Reformation
- C.
Age of Discovery
- D.
Enlightenment
- 6.What motivated Martin Luther to speak out against the Catholic Church?
- A.
The sell of indulgences were getting out of control and people were spending a large portion of salary on "buying" forgiveness
- B.
The printing press was out and he was angry that he was not promoted to become the Pope
- C.
The Catholic Church had moved him to be a priest in a smaller town, he was going to make less money
- D.
He wanted to create his own religion
- 7.The _____________ church was named after the followers of Martin Luther.
- A.
Catholic
- B.
Baptist
- C.
Protestant
- D.
Lutheran
- 8.Reformation: ____________ revolutionRenaissance: cultural revolution
- A.
Political
- B.
Religious
- C.
Economic
- D.
Social
- 9.Who created the Church of England- Anglican Church?
- A.
Machaivelli
- B.
Da Vinci
- C.
King Henry VIII
- D.
Charles V
- 10.Charles V met with Martin Luther in 1521. The meeting was unsuccessful at the Diet of Worms- Why?
- A.
Luther left the meeting because he was sick
- B.
Martin Luther was kidnapped by his friends to keep him safe because they were fearful that Luther was going to be punished for his role in the Reformation
- C.
The Pope called off the meeting since Luther backed down and changed his mind
- D.
Charles V went to war instead
- 11.The most significant difference in John Calvin's beliefs and Luther's beliefs were in what area?
- A.
Saved by faith
- B.
Good deeds would get you saved
- C.
Predestination
- D.
No difference between the two men- they just did not get along, so they created other faiths
- 12.The Roman Catholic Church dominated life in Europe before the Protestant Reformation
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.The Council of Trent...?
- A.
Set up by the Catholic Church to discuss problems of church and work out corruption issues. At this meeting, they worked to gather lost members back from the "mistaken Protestant faiths"
- B.
Convinced the Lutherans to disband and move to Switzerland
- C.
Orgnaized the Church of England
- D.
Began a war
- 14.Indulgences were a source of money/income for the Roman Catholic Church.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 15.Luther nailed the 95 Theses up to the door of the Catholic Church, this began the Reformation in 1517.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 16.Tyndale translated the Bible into English which will be used later on in time to help create the King James Bible in the 1600's.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 17.John Calvin and Ulrich Zwingli?
- A.
Worked in the Counter Reformation
- B.
Believed in the concept of predestination
- C.
Were reformers who worked to help Protestant faith to take root in Swizterland
- D.
Created new Bible translations
- 18.How did the printing press change lives of the people of Europe?
- A.
Books could be purchase by anyone, cheaper to buy them
- B.
Books were now available in many languages and more people could read them
- C.
The innovation made communication easier and faster for ideas to spread throughout Europe
- D.
All of the above
- 19.What motivated Martin Luther to speak out against the Catholic Church?
- A.
The sell of indulgences were getting out of control and people were spending a large portion of salary on "buying" forgiveness
- B.
The printing press was out and he was angry that he was not promoted to become the Pope
- C.
The Catholic Church had moved him to be a priest in a smaller town, he was going to make less money
- D.
He wanted to create his own religion
- 20.Which of the following statements best explains the relationship between the Age of Exploration and the Renaissance?
- A.
The Renaissance helped to spur the Age of Exploration because of the technological innovations and renewed the spirit of investigation- learning more about the world around them
- B.
The Renaissance brought the Age of Exploration to an end by giving Europeans with more knowledge about nature
- C.
The Renaissance built upon the geographic and navigational discoveries made during the Age of Exploration
- D.
The Renaissance grew middle class society and gave people more room to roam about the world
- 21.How did power and authority change during the Renaissance and Reformation Eras?
- A.
The Catholic Church became more powerful and controlled more aspects of life
- B.
The military gained total control of many of the lands in Europe and became the authority
- C.
The Catholic Church lost power over the people and the monarchs became more powerful
- D.
The serfs and peasants rose in revolt and gained power in many European countries
- 22.An example of an oligarchy during the Renaissance would be….
- A.
The King of England
- B.
Luther in Germany
- C.
Medici Family in Florence
- D.
The Pope of the Catholic Church
- 23.Which of the following best describes a change that occurred in both the Renaissance andReformation?
- A.
new questioning spirit and independent attitude emerged
- B.
Technology and science were considered unimportant
- C.
The use of reason and logic in society were discouraged
- D.
More societies began to use feudalism in Europe
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