Referdia Critical Thinking Test

1. Use the clues to solve the puzzle: A duck, a goose, a goat and a horse all entered the barn at different times one day last week.

A mammal entered the barn first
The duck entered before the goose
The goose entered ahead of the horse

Who entered the barn first?

Duck

Goose

Goat

Horse

The mammal entered the barn first, and since the only mammal mentioned is the goat, it must be the one that entered first. The duck entered before the goose, and the goose entered ahead of the horse, so the order of entry is: Goat, Duck, Goose, Horse. Therefore, the goat entered the barn first.

Explanation

The mammal entered the barn first, and since the only mammal mentioned is the goat, it must be the one that entered first. The duck entered before the goose, and the goose entered ahead of the horse, so the order of entry is: Goat, Duck, Goose, Horse. Therefore, the goat entered the barn first.

2. Is it legal for a man in California to marry his widow's sister?

Yes, if she is younger than him

Yes, if the man is a California resident

No, you can't marry this way in California

No, the man is dead

The question asks whether it is legal for a man in California to marry his widow's sister. The correct answer is "No, the man is dead." This means that it is not possible for the man to marry anyone because he is deceased. Therefore, the question of legality is irrelevant in this case.

Explanation

The question asks whether it is legal for a man in California to marry his widow's sister. The correct answer is "No, the man is dead." This means that it is not possible for the man to marry anyone because he is deceased. Therefore, the question of legality is irrelevant in this case.

3. A sweater you want usually sells for $100 at a local clothing store, but the retailer is holding a rare one-time sale this weekend. The sale price for the sweater is 50% off double the retail price. Is this a good deal?

Yes

No

Depends

The sale price for the sweater is 50% off double the retail price. This means that the sale price would be 50% off of $200, which is $100. However, the original price of the sweater is $100, so the sale price is actually the same as the original price. Therefore, this is not a good deal as there is no discount on the sweater.

Explanation

The sale price for the sweater is 50% off double the retail price. This means that the sale price would be 50% off of $200, which is $100. However, the original price of the sweater is $100, so the sale price is actually the same as the original price. Therefore, this is not a good deal as there is no discount on the sweater.

4. If I own ten apples, and I hand you five apples, how many apples do I own?

10

5

Depends

If you initially own ten apples and you hand over five apples to someone else, it does not change the fact that you still own the remaining five apples. Therefore, the correct answer is 10.

Explanation

If you initially own ten apples and you hand over five apples to someone else, it does not change the fact that you still own the remaining five apples. Therefore, the correct answer is 10.

5. Does England have a 4^th of July?

Yes

No

Depends

England does have a 4th of July, just like any other country in the world. However, the significance of this date is different for England compared to the United States. In the United States, the 4th of July is celebrated as Independence Day, marking the country's declaration of independence from Great Britain in 1776. In England, the 4th of July is simply a date on the calendar and not a national holiday or a day of particular significance.

Explanation

England does have a 4th of July, just like any other country in the world. However, the significance of this date is different for England compared to the United States. In the United States, the 4th of July is celebrated as Independence Day, marking the country's declaration of independence from Great Britain in 1776. In England, the 4th of July is simply a date on the calendar and not a national holiday or a day of particular significance.

6. Some months have 31 days. How many have 28?

February, every year

February, every four years

All months

None of the above

All months have 28 days because even though some months have more than 28 days, no month has less than 28 days. Therefore, all months can be said to have at least 28 days.

Explanation

All months have 28 days because even though some months have more than 28 days, no month has less than 28 days. Therefore, all months can be said to have at least 28 days.

7. A forester has 17 trees, and all but nine die. How many are left?

Eight trees

Nine trees

The first eight

Depends

The question states that all but nine trees die. This means that out of the initial 17 trees, only nine survive. Therefore, the correct answer is "Nine trees."

Explanation

The question states that all but nine trees die. This means that out of the initial 17 trees, only nine survive. Therefore, the correct answer is "Nine trees."

8. The Deal: $15 for $30 at Joe's Bar & Grill Not valid on tax or tip – Limit one per table - Valid 11 a.m.-10:30 p.m.; not valid for breakfast – Must be used in entirety in one visit – No cash back - Not valid on alcohol – Expires three months from date of sale - The normal price for 12 oz. beers at Joe's Bar and Grill is $5, but on weekdays from 4-6 p.m. they have happy hour specials for $2 Miller Lite and $3 Budweiser. The prices have the 7% tax and 20% gratuity included in them, but this Referral is not valid toward tax or tip. If you order two Miller's and a Bud, how much will you have left on your voucher?

$23

$30

$15

None of the above

Since the happy hour prices already include tax and gratuity, and the voucher is not valid on tax or tip (which are already included), you subtract the total drink cost from the voucher value directly. Ordering two Miller Lites and a Bud costs $7, leaving $23 remaining on the $30 voucher.

Explanation

Since the happy hour prices already include tax and gratuity, and the voucher is not valid on tax or tip (which are already included), you subtract the total drink cost from the voucher value directly. Ordering two Miller Lites and a Bud costs $7, leaving $23 remaining on the $30 voucher.

9. A restaurant wants to run a deal on Referdia, but stipulates the following conditions and restrictions must apply: Limit 3 per person, 3 additional as gifts; Limit 1 per table; Promotional value expires 3 months from the date of purchase; Regular and alcoholic beverages not included; Must spend at least $70 to activate the deal; Not valid on holidays or toward Sunday brunch; dine-in only; no cash back Despite these restrictions, the restaurant owner seems open to your suggestions. With this in mind, which of the following would you suggest to create the best deal?

$10 for $40

$20 for $50

$35 for $70

Include regular beverages

Include Sunday brunch

Extend the expiration date

The suggested answer of $35 for $70 creates the best deal because it meets all the stipulated conditions and restrictions set by the restaurant. It ensures that customers must spend at least $70 to activate the deal, which aligns with the restaurant's requirement. Additionally, it does not include regular beverages or Sunday brunch, as specified in the restrictions. Furthermore, it does not extend the expiration date or offer cash back. Therefore, the $35 for $70 deal is the most suitable option.

Explanation

The suggested answer of $35 for $70 creates the best deal because it meets all the stipulated conditions and restrictions set by the restaurant. It ensures that customers must spend at least $70 to activate the deal, which aligns with the restaurant's requirement. Additionally, it does not include regular beverages or Sunday brunch, as specified in the restrictions. Furthermore, it does not extend the expiration date or offer cash back. Therefore, the $35 for $70 deal is the most suitable option.