Radiographic Pathology- Reproductive System
- 1.
What is this exam?- A.
Hysterosalpingogram
- B.
VCUG
- C.
Retrograde hysterogram
- D.
Infiltrate vaginalogram
- 2.Hysterosalpingogram...(check all that apply)
- A.
Do not require contrast media
- B.
Assess patency of fallopian tubes
- C.
Assess the functions of the cervix
- D.
Assess shape and structure of uterus
- E.
Helps to rule out polyps, fibroids, adhesions
- F.
Are associated with infertility
- 3.nThe ovaries are a source of many tumor types (benign and malignant) because of the histologic variety of their constituent cells.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 4.Ovarian cysts are uncommon during child bearing years and if found during this time, are often malignant
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 5.Ovarian cysts (check all that apply)
- A.
Post-menopause cysts have a higher rate of malignancy
- B.
Are located on the cervix
- C.
May be solid, cystic or mixed
- D.
May be functional
- E.
May be nonfunctional
- F.
Happen when follicles mature, but do not release the egg
- G.
Can produce sex steroids
- 6.What is this condition? nA condition in which tissue from the lining of the uterus grows in other areas, such as on the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, and on other organs outside of the uterus.
- 7.Check all that apply to Endometriosis
- A.
Mild cases treated with hormones
- B.
Can cause scar tissue
- C.
Can cause cysts
- D.
Can cause prolasped bladder
- E.
Affect the myometrium
- 8.
What is this pathology
- 9.Leiomyomas...(check all that apply)
- A.
Are also called uterine fibroids
- B.
Grow from the muscular wall of the uterus
- C.
Grow from the vascular wall of the uterus
- D.
Made of muscle tissue
- E.
Made of fibrous tissue
- F.
Are an additive pathology
- 10.Uterine fibroids are the most common type of abnormal pelvic growth in women and account for about one quarter of all hysterectomies performed in the US each year
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 11.
What is this pathology?
- A.
Mammary neoplasm
- B.
Ductus cyst
- C.
Fibroadenoma
- D.
Myoadenoma
- 12.
Check all that apply to the pathology represented by A
- A.
Are the most common solid breast mass
- B.
They are malignant
- C.
They are benign
- D.
Are more common in caucasions and in women under 25
- E.
Most get larger with time
- F.
Most get smaller with time
- G.
Are a subtractive pathology
- H.
Are an additive pathology
- I.
Increase the risk of breast cancer
- J.
Do not increase the risk of breast cancer
- 13.name the pathology includes these symptoms: cysts fibrosis lumpiness areas of thickening tenderness pain It is related to a woman's menstrual cycle and the homrones, estrogen and progesterone
- 14.Check all that aplly to fibrocystic breast condition
- A.
Most common cause of non-cancerous breast lumps in women between 30 and 50
- B.
Occur from changes in the glandular and stromal connective breast tissue
- C.
It is very rare
- D.
Are an additive pathology
- E.
Are a neutral pathology
- F.
Are a subtractive pathology
- 15.
This pathology is the #2 cancer killer of women in the US. What is it?
- 16.
What is the pathology
- 17.
B represents what pathology?
- 18.Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy include (check all that apply)
- A.
PID
- B.
Previous ectopic pregnany
- C.
Cigarette smoking
- D.
Alcohol consumption
- E.
Endometriosis
- F.
Previous tubal surgery
- G.
Infertility treatments
- H.
Ectopic kidney
- 19.A pregnancy that grows outside the cavity of the uterus is called....
- A.
A high risk pregnancy
- B.
Endometriotic pregnancy
- C.
Polypara pregnancy
- D.
Ectopic pregnancy
- 20.CT is the most useful imaging tool to evaluate for ectopic pregnancy
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 21.
What is this pathology
- 22.
This additive pathology is...
- 23.Check all that apply to prostatic adenocarcinoma
- A.
Risk factor: age
- B.
Risk factor: race
- C.
Risk factor: family history
- D.
Risk factor: gender
- E.
Risk factor: hormone levels
- F.
Risk factor: environment
- G.
Average age of of diagnosis 70
- H.
1 in 3 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during lifetime
- 24.75% of prostatic adenocarcinoma cases show up on skeletal x-ray as sclerotic areas
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 25.What pathology is associated with these symptoms: 15-34 yo; Peaks at 30 and 75 Etiology: Unknown, possible hereditary link 4 types Most have failry high 10 year survival rate
- A.
BPH
- B.
Testicular carcinoma
- C.
Breast carcinoma
- D.
Prostatic adenocarcinoma
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