Quiz Tematik Kelas 5
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Berikut ini pemanfaatan energi panas matahari yang dilakukan oleh nelayan adalah ….
- A.
Menjemur padi
- B.
Mengeringkan ikan
- C.
Mengeringkan garam
- D.
Meradiasi air laut
Correct Answer
B. Mengeringkan ikanExplanation
Nelayan dapat menggunakan energi panas matahari untuk mengeringkan ikan. Proses pengeringan ikan dilakukan dengan mengekspos ikan terhadap sinar matahari yang hangat. Panas matahari akan menguapkan air yang terdapat dalam ikan sehingga mengeringkannya. Dengan mengeringkan ikan, nelayan dapat menjaga kualitas ikan dan memperpanjang masa simpannya.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Suhu adalah besaran yang menyatakan ….
- A.
Derajat energi benda
- B.
Besar kecilnya sumber energi
- C.
Titik panas suatu benda
- D.
Derajat panas suatu zat
Correct Answer
D. Derajat panas suatu zatExplanation
The correct answer is "Derajat panas suatu zat". Suhu is a measurement that indicates the degree of hotness or coldness of an object or substance. It is a quantitative measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Therefore, suhu is used to describe the degree of heat or coldness of a substance, not the energy content or the size of the energy source.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Penemu termometer adalah ….
- A.
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit
- B.
Galileo Galilei
- C.
Thomas Alva Edison
- D.
Alexander Graham Bell
Correct Answer
B. Galileo GalileiExplanation
Galileo Galilei is credited with inventing the thermometer. He was an Italian scientist who made significant contributions to the field of physics and astronomy during the 16th and 17th centuries. Galileo's thermometer was based on the principle that liquids expand or contract with changes in temperature. He used a glass tube filled with water and air, and as the temperature changed, the water level would rise or fall. This invention laid the foundation for the modern thermometer and its use in measuring temperature accurately.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Contoh bagian lingkungan biotik di alam adalah ….
- A.
Hewan dan tumbuhan
- B.
Manusia dan udara
- C.
Air dan tanah
- D.
Tumbuhan dan bebatuan
Correct Answer
A. Hewan dan tumbuhanExplanation
The correct answer is hewan dan tumbuhan. This is because hewan (animals) and tumbuhan (plants) are both living organisms that exist in the natural environment. Biotic factors refer to the living components of an ecosystem, and hewan dan tumbuhan are examples of biotic factors as they interact with each other and with the abiotic factors (non-living components) in their environment.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Contoh kegiatan manusia yang menyesuaikan diri dengan alam adalah ….
- A.
Manusia dapat mengolah tanah dengan traktor
- B.
Nelayan menggunakan jaring untuk mencari ikan
- C.
Petani menanam padi dengan melihat curah hujan
- D.
Manusia memanen buah di dalam hutan
Correct Answer
C. Petani menanam padi dengan melihat curah hujanExplanation
Petani menanam padi dengan melihat curah hujan adalah contoh kegiatan manusia yang menyesuaikan diri dengan alam karena petani mengatur waktu penanaman padi berdasarkan curah hujan. Mereka menyesuaikan kegiatan pertanian mereka dengan kondisi alam agar tanaman dapat tumbuh dengan baik dan menghasilkan hasil panen yang optimal.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Hak mendapatkan pendidikan bagi warga negara Indonesia tertuang dalam UUD 1945 pasal ….
- A.
12
- B.
31
- C.
4
- D.
5
Correct Answer
B. 31Explanation
The correct answer is 31. Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia guarantees the right to education for Indonesian citizens. This article recognizes that every citizen has the right to receive education and the government is responsible for providing and improving education facilities. It emphasizes the importance of education in the development of individuals and the nation as a whole.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Salah satu hak seorang anak adalah mendapatkan perlindungan, contoh hak perlindungan antara lain ….
- A.
Diberikan kesempatan untuk bekerja
- B.
Diperlakukan dengan baik tanpa kekerasan
- C.
Diberikan kewenangan memberi keputusan rumah
- D.
​​​​​​Diperlakukan seperti orang dewasa
Correct Answer
B. Diperlakukan dengan baik tanpa kekerasanExplanation
One of the rights of a child is to be treated well without violence. This means that a child should not be subjected to any form of physical, emotional, or verbal abuse. They should be provided with a safe and nurturing environment where their well-being is prioritized. This right ensures that children are protected from any harm or mistreatment and allows them to grow and develop in a healthy and positive manner.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Membuka lahan pertanian dengan cara membakar hutan dapat menyebabkan ….
- A.
Habitat hewan menjadi rusak
- B.
Kualitas kayu yang dibakar menjadi kuat
- C.
Lahan menjadi tidak subur
- D.
Populasi jumlah hewan meningkat
Correct Answer
A. Habitat hewan menjadi rusakExplanation
Membuka lahan pertanian dengan cara membakar hutan dapat menyebabkan habitat hewan menjadi rusak. Kebakaran hutan akan menghancurkan tempat tinggal dan sumber makanan bagi hewan yang tinggal di dalamnya. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan penurunan populasi hewan dan bahkan kepunahan spesies tertentu. Selain itu, kebakaran hutan juga dapat merusak ekosistem secara keseluruhan dan mengganggu keseimbangan alam.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Bencana yang bisa diakibatkan karena perbuatan manusia sendiri antara lain ….
- A.
Tanah longsor karena memasang jaring di sungai
- B.
Banjir karena menebang hutan sampai gundul
- C.
Gempa bumi karena menggali sumur yang dalam
- D.
Tsunami karena menangkat ikan di tengah laut
Correct Answer
B. Banjir karena menebang hutan sampai gundulExplanation
The correct answer is "Banjir karena menebang hutan sampai gundul" because deforestation, or the act of cutting down trees, can lead to an increased risk of flooding. Trees play a crucial role in absorbing rainfall and preventing soil erosion. When forests are cleared, there are no longer trees to hold the soil in place, causing it to be easily washed away during heavy rainfall. This can result in an increased volume of water flowing into rivers and streams, leading to flooding in surrounding areas.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Termometer Celcius menggunakan ukuran ….
- A.
0 sampai 100 derajat
- B.
0 sampai 1000 derajat
- C.
-100 sampai 100 derajat
- D.
0 sampai 50 derajat
Correct Answer
A. 0 sampai 100 derajatExplanation
The correct answer is 0 sampai 100 derajat. A thermometer in Celsius measures temperatures ranging from 0 to 100 degrees. This is the standard range for measuring everyday temperatures in Celsius.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Hal yang mendorong pedagang Eropa Barat memonopoli perdagangan adalah ....
- A.
Melimpahnya rempah-rempah
- B.
Bahan makanan
- C.
Kainbatik
- D.
Melimpahnya bahan tambang
Correct Answer
A. Melimpahnya rempah-rempahExplanation
The correct answer is "melimpahnya rempah-rempah." The traders from Western Europe were motivated to monopolize the spice trade because of the abundance of spices available in the East Indies. These spices, such as pepper, cloves, and nutmeg, were highly sought after and had a high value in Europe. Controlling the spice trade allowed European traders to gain significant profits and establish dominance in global trade.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Belanda mendirikan persatuan dagang atau kongsi dagang dengan nama ..
- A.
Cultuur stelsel
- B.
Romusha
- C.
Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie
- D.
Indische Partij
Correct Answer
C. Vereenigde Oostindische CompagnieExplanation
The correct answer is Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie. The Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie, also known as the Dutch East India Company, was a trading company established by the Dutch in the 17th century. It played a significant role in the colonization and trade in the East Indies, including present-day Indonesia. The company had a monopoly on Dutch trade in the region and was involved in various economic activities, including the establishment of trading posts and the cultivation of spices.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Organisasi pergerakan nasional Boedi Oetomo dipimpin oleh ....
- A.
Dr. Sutomo
- B.
Soegondo Djoyopuspito
- C.
Cipto Mangunkusumo
- D.
Suwardi suryaningrat
Correct Answer
A. Dr. SutomoExplanation
The correct answer is dr. Sutomo. Dr. Sutomo was the leader of the Boedi Oetomo national movement organization.Rate this question:
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- 14.
H. Samanhudi adalah pendiri organisasi ....
- A.
Indische Parti
- B.
Budi Utomo
- C.
Sarekat Islam
- D.
Perhimpunan Indonesia
Correct Answer
C. Sarekat IslamExplanation
Sarekat Islam was founded by H. Samanhudi.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Berdirinya VOC atas prakarsa dari tokoh Belanda yaitu ....
- A.
. Pieter Both
- B.
. Francois Wittert
- C.
Jan Pieterszoon
- D.
Johan Van Olden Barne
Correct Answer
D. Johan Van Olden BarneExplanation
Johan Van Olden Barne adalah tokoh Belanda yang memprakarsai berdirinya VOC.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Salah satu tokoh/orang belanda yang menentang sistem tanam paksa adalah...
- A.
Cornelis de Houtman
- B.
Douwers Dekker
- C.
Herman W Daendels
- D.
Max Haveelar
Correct Answer
B. Douwers DekkerExplanation
Douwers Dekker is the correct answer because he was a Dutch official who opposed the forced cultivation system, also known as tanam paksa, in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). He wrote extensively about the injustices and abuses of the system, advocating for its abolition and better treatment of the local population. His writings and activism played a significant role in raising awareness and sparking debates about colonialism and exploitation.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Naskah Proklamasi otentik atau resmi yaitu naskah yang ....
- A.
Diketik Ahmad Soebardjo dan ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta
- B.
Ditulis tangan dan ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta
- C.
Ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta
- D.
Diketik Sayuti Melik dan ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta
Correct Answer
B. Ditulis tangan dan ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. HattaExplanation
The correct answer is "Ditulis tangan dan ditanda-tangani Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta." This is because the authentic or official Proclamation script of Indonesia's independence was handwritten by Ir. Soekarno and Drs. Moh. Hatta, the two key figures in the country's independence movement.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Negara Jepang menyerah kepada sekutu pada tanggal ....
- A.
17 Agustus 1945
- B.
15 agustus 1945
- C.
14 Agustus 1945
- D.
20Agustus 1945
Correct Answer
C. 14 Agustus 1945Explanation
On August 14, 1945, Japan officially surrendered to the Allies, marking the end of World War II. This date is significant because it led to the formal signing of the surrender document on September 2, 1945, aboard the USS Missouri. The surrender came after the United States dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, causing immense destruction and loss of life. The surrender of Japan brought an end to the war in the Pacific and set the stage for the post-war reconstruction of the country.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Perlawanan Palagan Ambarawa, terjadi pada tanggal 15 Desember 1945 di Ambarawa. Ambara berada di provinsi
- A.
Jawa timur
- B.
Jawa barat
- C.
Sumatera barat
- D.
Jawa tengah
Correct Answer
D. Jawa tengahExplanation
The correct answer is Jawa Tengah because Ambarawa is located in the province of Jawa Tengah.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Berikut adalah termasuk peristiwa penguapan, kecuali.......
- A.
Bensin dibiarkan di tempat terbuka lama-lama akan habis.
- B.
Minyak kayu putih dibiarkan di dalam botol terbuka dalam waktu lama akan berkurang isinya.
- C.
Baju basah akan kering ketika dijemur di bawah panas matahari
- D.
Air berubah menjadi keras setelah dimasukin di kulkas.
Correct Answer
D. Air berubah menjadi keras setelah dimasukin di kulkas.Explanation
The given options describe different examples of evaporation, except for the last option. Evaporation is the process of a liquid turning into a gas, usually due to heating. In the other options, the liquids (such as gasoline, minyak kayu putih, and water) are left exposed to the air for a long time, causing them to gradually evaporate and decrease in quantity. However, the last option states that water becomes hard after being put in the refrigerator, which does not involve evaporation.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Tokohperjuangan yang pemberani dari Surabaya adalah … .
- A.
IR Soekarno
- B.
Muh Hatta
- C.
Sukarni
- D.
Bung Tomo
Correct Answer
D. Bung TomoExplanation
Bung Tomo is known as a brave figure in the fight for independence in Surabaya. He played a significant role in rallying the people of Surabaya during the Battle of Surabaya against the Dutch colonial forces. Bung Tomo's leadership and bravery inspired the people of Surabaya to resist and fight for their freedom, making him a prominent figure in the struggle for independence in Surabaya.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Sidang PPKI pertama dilaksanakan pada tanggal … .
- A.
18 Agustus 1945
- B.
21Agustus 1945
- C.
19 Agustus 1945
- D.
17 Agustus 1945
Correct Answer
A. 18 Agustus 1945Explanation
The correct answer is 18 Agustus 1945. This is the date when the first PPKI (Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia) meeting was held. PPKI was a committee that was responsible for preparing the independence of Indonesia from Dutch colonial rule.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Sebab-sebab kegagalan penyerangan Sultan Agung melawan VOC di Batavia adalah....
- A.
Pasukan VOC sangat kuat
- B.
jumlah pasukan Mataram sedikit
- C.
Kekurangan bahan makanan
- D.
Siasat perang yang tidak tepat
Correct Answer
C. Kekurangan bahan makananExplanation
The reason for the failure of Sultan Agung's attack against the VOC in Batavia was the lack of food supplies. This implies that the Mataram forces were unable to sustain themselves during the attack due to insufficient provisions. As a result, they were likely weakened and unable to effectively fight against the strong VOC forces. This factor would have significantly hindered their ability to carry out a successful attack and ultimately led to their failure.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Semua benda yang ada di alam ini meliputi tiga wujud yaitu ....
- A.
Padat, cair dan keras
- B.
Padat, keras dan gas
- C.
Gas, padat dan beku
- D.
Cair, padat dan gas
Correct Answer
D. Cair, padat dan gasExplanation
The correct answer is "Cair, padat dan gas". This is because the question is asking for the three forms of matter that exist in nature. The three forms of matter are solid (padat), liquid (cair), and gas (gas).Rate this question:
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- 25.
Perubahan benda cair menjadi padat dinamakan ....
- A.
Menguap
- B.
Mencair
- C.
Menyublim
- D.
Membeku
Correct Answer
D. MembekuExplanation
Perubahan benda cair menjadi padat dinamakan "membeku" karena dalam proses ini, suhu benda cair turun di bawah titik beku sehingga partikel-partikelnya mulai saling tertarik dan membentuk struktur padat yang teratur.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Berikut ini adalah contoh dari peristiwa menyublim adalah ....
- A.
Air panas yang menguap
- B.
Air yang membeku di kulkas
- C.
Balok es yang mencair
- D.
Kapur barus yang lama-lama habis
Correct Answer
D. Kapur barus yang lama-lama habisExplanation
The correct answer is "Kapur barus yang lama-lama habis." Sublimation is the process in which a solid substance changes directly into a gas without passing through the liquid state. In this example, kapur barus (camphor) gradually disappears over time as it undergoes sublimation, turning from a solid into a gas without melting into a liquid.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Air yang berubah menjadi uap air (gas) dapat kembali menjadi air jika ....
- A.
Dipanaskan
- B.
Didinginkan
- C.
Dibekukan
- D.
Dibakar
Correct Answer
A. DipanaskanExplanation
Air yang berubah menjadi uap air (gas) dapat kembali menjadi air jika dipanaskan. Ketika air dipanaskan, energi panas akan ditransfer ke molekul air, menyebabkan mereka bergerak lebih cepat dan memisahkan diri dari ikatan molekul lainnya. Ketika suhu turun, molekul air akan kehilangan energi panas dan mulai bergerak lebih lambat, sehingga mereka dapat bergabung kembali membentuk air cair. Oleh karena itu, dipanaskan adalah jawaban yang benar.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Yang bukan termasuk cara-cara menggunakan kamus, yaitu...
- A.
Pilihlah sebuah kata dari daftar kosakata barumu
- B.
Buka kamus
- C.
Carilah daftar kata-kata berdasarkan urutan abjad
- D.
Ahirnya ditemukan
Correct Answer
A. Pilihlah sebuah kata dari daftar kosakata barumuExplanation
The correct answer is "pilihlah sebuah kata dari daftar kosakata barumu". This is not a way to use a dictionary because it suggests selecting a word from a list of new vocabulary. Using a dictionary involves looking up the meaning or definition of a word, not randomly selecting one.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Butiran gula yang dimasukkan ke dalam air lama-lama akan larut. Hal itu adalah contoh dari peristiwa ....
- A.
Mencair
- B.
Menguap
- C.
Membeku
- D.
Menyumblim
Correct Answer
A. MencairExplanation
The given scenario describes the process of sugar dissolving in water over time. This is an example of the process of melting or dissolving, where the solid sugar particles break down and mix with the liquid water, resulting in a homogeneous solution.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Lagu “Rayuan Pulau Kelapa” di ciptakan oleh ?
- A.
Ibu kasur
- B.
AT Mahmud
- C.
Simanjuntak
- D.
Ismail Marzuki
Correct Answer
D. Ismail MarzukiExplanation
The correct answer is Ismail Marzuki.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Pahlawan yang mendapat gelar ”ayam jantan dari timur” adalah ....
- A.
Pangeran Antasari
- B.
Imam Bonjol
- C.
Sisingamangaraja XII
- D.
Sultan Hasanudin
Correct Answer
D. Sultan HasanudinExplanation
Sultan Hasanudin is known as the "ayam jantan dari timur" or the "rooster from the east" because of his bravery and leadership in defending the Bugis kingdom against the Dutch colonial forces. He was a prominent warrior and leader during the Bugis resistance against colonial rule in the 17th century. His title "ayam jantan dari timur" symbolizes his courage and determination in protecting his kingdom.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Sumpah pemuda terjadi pada tanggal?
- A.
28 oktober 1928
- B.
28 November 1928
- C.
27 Oktober 1927
- D.
27 Novemver 1927
Correct Answer
A. 28 oktober 1928Explanation
The correct answer is 28 Oktober 1928. The Sumpah Pemuda, or Youth Pledge, occurred on October 28, 1928. It was a historic event in Indonesia where young Indonesian nationalists pledged to unite and fight for independence from Dutch colonial rule. This event is celebrated annually in Indonesia to commemorate the spirit of unity and nationalism among the youth.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Dimanakah Kongres Pemuda II dilaksanakan?
- A.
Istana negara
- B.
Kota Bandung
- C.
Gedung Indonesiache Clubgebouw
- D.
Jakarta
Correct Answer
D. JakartaExplanation
The correct answer is Jakarta because the Second Youth Congress was held in Jakarta.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Balon yang ditiup akan mengembang lebih besar, hal ini menandakan bahwa benda gas ….
- A.
Tidak dapat berubah bentuk
- B.
Hanya bisa berada dalam balon
- C.
Dapat menempati ruang
- D.
Bertambah banyak jika ditiup
Correct Answer
C. Dapat menempati ruangExplanation
When a balloon is blown, the gas inside it expands and fills up the space inside the balloon. This indicates that gases have the ability to occupy and expand in space, allowing them to fill up the volume of the balloon. Therefore, the correct answer is "Dapat menempati ruang" which means "Can occupy space" in English.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Benda cair akan memiliki bentuk sesuai dengan ….
- A.
Warnanya
- B.
Rasanya
- C.
Wadahnya
- D.
Volumenya
Correct Answer
C. WadahnyaExplanation
The correct answer is "wadahnya" because when an object falls, its shape will conform to the shape of the container it falls into. The container will determine the shape of the object as it takes on the shape of the container. The other options, such as "warnanya" (its color), "rasanya" (its taste), and "volumenya" (its volume), are not relevant to the shape of the object when it falls.Rate this question:
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