Informational Trivia Quiz: Economic and Social Development

1.

Among the following, which is not a cause for the recent rapid increase in global food prices?
- A.
  
  Shoot in crude oil prices
- B.
  
  Augmented demand from developing countries
- C.
  
  Change of food grains to bio-fuel
- D.
  
  Attack of pest
Correct Answer
D. Attack of pest

Explanation
The attack of pests is not a cause for the recent rapid increase in global food prices. The increase in food prices can be attributed to various factors such as a rise in crude oil prices, increased demand from developing countries, and the change of food grains to bio-fuel. However, pest attacks on crops can lead to a decrease in agricultural production, which may result in higher prices. Nevertheless, the given question specifically asks for the cause that is not responsible for the recent increase in food prices, and the attack of pests does not fit this criterion.

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2.

India persists to be on the 4th position among the largest country in the world measured in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). The 1st three positions are occupied by which of the following?
- A.
  
  U.S., China, Japan
- B.
  
  India, U.S., China
- C.
  
  Japan, Pakistan, China
- D.
  
  None of these
Correct Answer
A. U.S., China, Japan

Explanation
India is on the 4th position among the largest countries in the world in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). The correct answer is U.S., China, Japan. This means that the first three positions are occupied by the United States, China, and Japan respectively.

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3.

Why is Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) created?
- A.
  
  To lengthen communication facilities to remote and rural areas
- B.
  
  To support condition of educational facilities for nomadic tribes
- C.
  
  To support institution of Primary Health Centres in remote areas
- D.
  
  None of these
Correct Answer
A. To lengthen communication facilities to remote and rural areas

Explanation
The Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) is created to extend communication facilities to remote and rural areas. This means that the fund is specifically designed to improve connectivity in areas that are often underserved or have limited access to communication services. By investing in infrastructure and technology, the USOF aims to bridge the digital divide and ensure that even remote and rural communities have access to essential communication facilities.

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4.

What were the consequences of colonialism on Indian agriculture? 1. Commercialization of agriculture 2. Impoverishment of peasantry 3. Exile of land owners for non-payment of dues
- A.
  
  1 and 2
- B.
  
  2 and 3
- C.
  
  1 and 3
- D.
  
  1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer
D. 1, 2 and 3

Explanation
The consequences of colonialism on Indian agriculture included the commercialization of agriculture, which involved the shift towards cash crops and the integration of Indian agriculture into the global market. This led to the impoverishment of the peasantry as they were forced to sell their produce at low prices and faced increased competition from imported goods. Additionally, landowners who were unable to pay their dues were exiled, further impacting the agricultural sector. Therefore, all three options - 1, 2, and 3 - are correct.

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5.

Currently, what population does each bank branch serves on an average?
- A.
  
  40000
- B.
  
  12000
- C.
  
  10000
- D.
  
  60000
Correct Answer
B. 12000

Explanation
The given answer suggests that each bank branch serves an average population of 12,000. This means that when considering all the bank branches, the total population is divided equally among them, with each branch serving approximately 12,000 people.

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6.

What is the purpose of ICPS (Integrated Child Protection Scheme)?
- A.
  
  To decrease the susceptibility of children in difficult circumstances
- B.
  
  To perk up the health status of children
- C.
  
  Both A and B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
A. To decrease the susceptibility of children in difficult circumstances

Explanation
The purpose of ICPS (Integrated Child Protection Scheme) is to decrease the susceptibility of children in difficult circumstances. This means that the scheme aims to provide protection and support to children who are vulnerable or facing challenging situations. It does not specifically focus on improving the health status of children, although that may be a part of the overall support provided under the scheme. Therefore, the correct answer is "To decrease the susceptibility of children in difficult circumstances."

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7.

In India, this has been observed that poverty is gradually getting concentrated in 6 states. Among the following states, which is not one of the 6 states?
- A.
  
  Madhya Pradesh
- B.
  
  Orissa
- C.
  
  Chhattisgarh
- D.
  
  Uttarakhand
Correct Answer
D. Uttarakhand

Explanation
The correct answer is Uttarakhand. The question states that poverty is gradually getting concentrated in 6 states in India, but Uttarakhand is not one of these states. Therefore, it can be inferred that Uttarakhand is not one of the states where poverty is becoming more concentrated.

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8.

Factors responsible for adverse Balance of Payments (BoP) situation of India are?1. Declining foreign investment flows2. Elevated crude oil price3. Falling Rupee exchange rate4. Euro zone crisisChoose the correct code:
- A.
  
  Only 1
- B.
  
  Only 2
- C.
  
  Only 3
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The adverse Balance of Payments (BoP) situation of India can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, declining foreign investment flows have contributed to the imbalance as it reduces the inflow of foreign currency. Secondly, elevated crude oil prices have a significant impact on the BoP as India is a major oil importer, leading to increased import costs and a higher current account deficit. Thirdly, the falling Rupee exchange rate affects the BoP by making imports more expensive and reducing the value of exports. Lastly, the Euro zone crisis has also played a role as it affects global trade and investment flows, impacting India's BoP. Therefore, all of the above factors are responsible for the adverse BoP situation of India.

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9.

One consequence of 'youth bulge' in demography is?
- A.
  
  Rise in dependency ratio
- B.
  
  Rise in absolute number of births, even when couples may have fewer children
- C.
  
  Both A and B
- D.
  
  Neither A nor B
Correct Answer
B. Rise in absolute number of births, even when couples may have fewer children

Explanation
The 'youth bulge' in demography refers to a situation where there is a large proportion of young people in a population. This can lead to a rise in the absolute number of births, even when couples may have fewer children. This is because there is a larger pool of potential parents in the younger age groups. However, it does not necessarily result in a rise in the dependency ratio, which is the ratio of dependents (children and elderly) to the working-age population. Therefore, the correct answer is the rise in the absolute number of births, even when couples may have fewer children.

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10.

What is the cause for a steep decline in population in India as per 1921 census?
- A.
  
  Influenza
- B.
  
  1st world war
- C.
  
  Partition of Bengal
- D.
  
  None of these
Correct Answer
A. Influenza

Explanation
The cause for the steep decline in population in India as per the 1921 census was the Influenza outbreak. Influenza, also known as the Spanish flu, was a highly contagious viral infection that spread rapidly across the world, causing widespread illness and death. The pandemic had a significant impact on India's population, resulting in a sharp decline in numbers during that time.

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Informational Trivia Quiz: Economic And Social Development

Among the following, which is not a cause for the recent rapid increase in global food prices?

India persists to be on the 4th position among the largest country in the world measured in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). The 1st three positions are occupied by which of the following?

Why is Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) created?

What were the consequences of colonialism on Indian agriculture? 1. Commercialization of agriculture 2. Impoverishment of peasantry 3. Exile of land owners for non-payment of dues

Currently, what population does each bank branch serves on an average?

What is the purpose of ICPS (Integrated Child Protection Scheme)?

In India, this has been observed that poverty is gradually getting concentrated in 6 states. Among the following states, which is not one of the 6 states?

Factors responsible for adverse Balance of Payments (BoP) situation of India are?1. Declining foreign investment flows2. Elevated crude oil price3. Falling Rupee exchange rate4. Euro zone crisisChoose the correct code:

One consequence of 'youth bulge' in demography is?

What is the cause for a steep decline in population in India as per 1921 census?