Modernism And Modernism In Barcelona Quiz

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Modernism And Modernism In Barcelona Quiz - Quiz


Here is this quiz for you to test your knowledge about Modernism and Modernism in Barcelona (Spain). Good luck and have fun!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    In which century modernism was developed?

    • A.

      XVI Century

    • B.

      XIX Century

    • C.

      XIX and XX Century

    • D.

      XXI Century

    Correct Answer
    C. XIX and XX Century
    Explanation
    Modernism was developed in the XIX and XX centuries. This movement emerged as a response to the rapid industrialization and urbanization of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was characterized by a rejection of traditional forms and a focus on innovation, experimentation, and individualism in various fields such as art, literature, music, architecture, and design. Modernism sought to break away from established norms and explore new ways of expressing ideas and emotions, reflecting the changing social, cultural, and technological landscape of the time.

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  • 2. 

    Which one of the following Architects was the maximum exponent of Modern Architecture in Barcelona?

    • A.

      Antoni Gaudi

    • B.

      Lluis Domenech

    • C.

      Josep Puig

    • D.

      Santiago Calatrava

    Correct Answer
    A. Antoni Gaudi
    Explanation
    Antoni Gaudi is considered the maximum exponent of Modern Architecture in Barcelona due to his iconic and unique architectural style. Gaudi's works, such as the Sagrada Familia and Park Güell, are characterized by their organic shapes, intricate details, and innovative use of materials. His designs were ahead of their time and had a significant influence on the development of modern architecture. Gaudi's contributions to Barcelona's architectural landscape make him the most prominent figure in the city's modern architectural movement.

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  • 3. 

    Which one of the following architectural works do not belong to Antoni Gaudi?

    • A.

      Park Guell

    • B.

      La Sagrada Familia

    • C.

      Ronchamp chapelle

    • D.

      La Pedrera

    Correct Answer
    C. Ronchamp chapelle
    Explanation
    The architectural work "Ronchamp chapelle" does not belong to Antoni Gaudi. This is because "Ronchamp chapelle" refers to the Chapel of Notre Dame du Haut, which was designed by the renowned architect Le Corbusier, not Antoni Gaudi. Gaudi is known for his distinctive Catalan modernism style, which is evident in his works such as Park Guell, La Sagrada Familia, and La Pedrera.

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  • 4. 

    Which styles were recreated by the modern architecture?

    • A.

      Baroque and Rococo

    • B.

      Renaissance and Baroque

    • C.

      Gothic and Byzantine

    • D.

      Gothic and Moorish

    Correct Answer
    D. Gothic and Moorish
    Explanation
    The modern architecture movement sought inspiration from various historical styles, including Gothic and Moorish. Gothic architecture, popular in the Middle Ages, is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. Moorish architecture, influenced by Islamic design, features intricate geometric patterns, arches, and decorative tile work. Both styles were recreated and incorporated into modern architecture to create unique and innovative designs.

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  • 5. 

    Which ones of the following options are the main characteristics of Modern Architecture in Barcelona?

    • A.

      Complexity

    • B.

      The use of Brick

    • C.

      Simple shapes

    • D.

      The use of ornamentation

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Complexity
    D. The use of ornamentation
    Explanation
    Modern Architecture in Barcelona is characterized by complexity and the use of ornamentation. Complexity refers to the intricate and elaborate designs and structures found in modern architecture in Barcelona, which often include innovative and unconventional elements. The use of ornamentation refers to the incorporation of decorative elements and details in the architectural designs, adding aesthetic value to the buildings. The use of brick and simple shapes are not typically considered main characteristics of modern architecture in Barcelona.

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  • 6. 

    Jugendstil is the word for Modernism in which country?

    Correct Answer(s)
    Germany
    Explanation
    Jugendstil is a German word that translates to "youth style" in English. It refers to the German Art Nouveau movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This artistic style was characterized by its organic forms, floral motifs, and intricate designs. Therefore, it is correct to say that Jugendstil is the word for Modernism in Germany.

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  • 7. 

    Who wrote the article "En busca d'una arquitectura nacional" ( In search of a national architecture) ? that shows the way to attempt a modern architecture reflexing the national Catalan character.

    • A.

      Antoni Gaudi

    • B.

      Lluis Domenech i Montaner

    • C.

      Mies Van der Rohe

    • D.

      Le Corbusier

    Correct Answer
    B. Lluis Domenech i Montaner
    Explanation
    Lluis Domenech i Montaner wrote the article "En busca d'una arquitectura nacional" (In search of a national architecture) that explores the idea of attempting a modern architecture that reflects the national Catalan character.

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  • 8. 

    Does La Pedrera and La Casa Mila refers to the same architectural work?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    La Pedrera and La Casa Mila are both names used to refer to the same architectural work. The building, located in Barcelona, Spain, was designed by architect Antoni Gaudí and is known by both names. La Pedrera means "The Quarry" in Catalan, referring to the building's unique stone facade, while La Casa Mila translates to "The Mila House" in Spanish, named after the wealthy family who commissioned the project. Therefore, it is correct to say that La Pedrera and La Casa Mila refer to the same architectural work.

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  • 9. 

    Does "Art Nouveau" and "Liberty" mean the same in the Modernism context?

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    "Art Nouveau" and "Liberty" do mean the same in the Modernism context. Both terms refer to the same artistic and design movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Art Nouveau, as it is commonly known in France and Belgium, is called "Liberty" in Italy and "Jugendstil" in Germany. This movement is characterized by its emphasis on organic forms, decorative motifs, and a rejection of traditional artistic styles. Therefore, the given answer is true.

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  • 10. 

    Which ones of the following architectural works do not belong to Modernism?

    • A.

      La Sagrada Familia

    • B.

      The Therms of Vals

    • C.

      The Pantheon of Agrippa

    • D.

      The Milo House

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. The Therms of Vals
    C. The Pantheon of Agrippa
    Explanation
    The Therms of Vals and The Pantheon of Agrippa do not belong to Modernism because they were built in different architectural styles. The Therms of Vals is a modern-day architectural masterpiece designed by Peter Zumthor, which incorporates elements of minimalism and natural materials. The Pantheon of Agrippa, on the other hand, is a Roman temple dating back to ancient times, known for its classical architectural style and iconic dome structure. Both of these buildings predate the Modernist movement, which emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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  • Current Version
  • Oct 18, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 26, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Achamiguel
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