The Harlem Renaissance Quiz!

2.

African Americans moved to three major cities to avoid Southern lynch mobs. What is NOT one of these cities?

Chicago
Los Angeles
Philadelphia
New York City

Correct Answer

A. Los Angeles

Explanation

During the early 20th century, African Americans migrated from the South to Northern and Western cities to escape racial violence, discrimination, and economic hardships. This movement, known as the Great Migration, led many African Americans to settle in cities such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and New York City. However, Los Angeles was not one of the major cities that attracted a significant number of African American migrants during this period. Therefore, Los Angeles is not one of the cities African Americans moved to in order to avoid Southern lynch mobs.

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3.

What is the historical name of the movement where thousands of African Americans moved to Northern cities from the South?

The Great Relocation
The Great Migration
The Great Location
The Great Move

Correct Answer

A. The Great Migration

Explanation

The Great Migration refers to the historical movement where thousands of African Americans relocated from the Southern states to Northern cities. This mass migration occurred primarily between the early 1900s and the 1970s, driven by factors such as racial discrimination, economic opportunities, and the search for better living conditions. The term "Great Migration" is widely used and recognized to describe this significant demographic shift in American history.

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4.

Who was the "poet laureate" of the Harlem Renaissance?

Countee Cullen
Claude McKay
Langston Hughes
Martin Luther King, Jr.

Correct Answer

A. Langston Hughes

Explanation

Langston Hughes was considered the "poet laureate" of the Harlem Renaissance because of his significant contributions to the literary and cultural movement. He was known for his powerful and poignant poetry that captured the experiences and struggles of African Americans during that time. His works, such as "The Weary Blues" and "Harlem," showcased the vibrancy and resilience of the Harlem community. Hughes' poetry celebrated African American culture and identity, making him a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance and an influential voice in American literature.

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5.

What is the Harlem Renaissance also known as?

New Negro Movement
New African Movement
New Black Movement
New Harlem Movement

Correct Answer

A. New Negro Movement

Explanation

The Harlem Renaissance is also known as the New Negro Movement. This term refers to a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York during the 1920s. It was a period of great creativity and intellectual growth for African Americans, who sought to challenge racial stereotypes and express their identity through various art forms such as literature, music, and visual arts. The term "New Negro" represented a new sense of pride and self-determination among African Americans, as they rejected the derogatory stereotypes of the past and embraced a new cultural identity.

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6.

Harlem became dominated by ________________ by the early 1900s.

Asians
Irish
Whites
African Americans

Correct Answer

A. African Americans

Explanation

By the early 1900s, Harlem became dominated by African Americans. This can be attributed to the Great Migration, a period during which millions of African Americans moved from the rural South to northern cities in search of better economic opportunities and to escape racial discrimination. Harlem, in particular, became a cultural and artistic hub for African Americans, known as the Harlem Renaissance, which further contributed to the community's growth and dominance in the neighborhood.

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7.

What was the official publication of the National Urban League called?

Opportunity
News of the People
The Crisis
The Voice

Correct Answer

A. Opportunity

Explanation

The official publication of the National Urban League was called "Opportunity".

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8.

Which religion played a major role in the Harlem Renaissance?

Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism

Correct Answer

A. Christianity

Explanation

Christianity played a major role in the Harlem Renaissance. During this cultural movement in the 1920s and 1930s, many African-American artists, musicians, and writers were influenced by Christian beliefs and values. The church provided a sense of community, hope, and inspiration for African-Americans who faced racial discrimination and social challenges. Christian themes and imagery were often depicted in their artistic works, reflecting the influence of Christianity on their creative expression. Additionally, many African-American churches served as important gathering places for intellectuals and artists, fostering a sense of pride and cultural identity within the Harlem community.

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9.

A new way of playing the piano called the ___________________ was created during the Harlem Renaissance.

Harlem Rock Style
Harlem Stride Style
Harlem River Style
Harlem Street Style

Correct Answer

A. Harlem Stride Style

Explanation

During the Harlem Renaissance, a new style of piano playing called the Harlem Stride Style was created. This style was characterized by a strong rhythmic feel, intricate and syncopated melodies, and a combination of stride bass and right-hand improvisation. Pioneered by pianists such as James P. Johnson and Fats Waller, the Harlem Stride Style became an important part of the jazz and swing movements, influencing future generations of musicians. Its energetic and virtuosic nature reflected the vibrancy and creativity of the Harlem Renaissance, making it a fitting choice for the correct answer.

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10.

What is the primitive form of freestyle hip-hop called?

Jazz and blues
Jazz poetry
Rhythm and blues
Rap

Correct Answer

A. Jazz poetry

Explanation

Jazz poetry refers to the primitive form of freestyle hip-hop. This style combines the improvisational nature of jazz music with the rhythmic and lyrical elements of poetry. It emerged as a way for artists to express themselves through spoken word and rhythmic patterns, similar to how freestyle hip-hop artists express themselves through improvisation and wordplay. This form of artistic expression has been influential in the development of freestyle hip-hop and has laid the foundation for its evolution over time.

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The Harlem Renaissance Quiz!

When did the Harlem Renaissance begin?

Quiz Preview

African Americans moved to three major cities to avoid Southern lynch mobs. What is NOT one of these cities?

What is the historical name of the movement where thousands of African Americans moved to Northern cities from the South?

Who was the "poet laureate" of the Harlem Renaissance?

What is the Harlem Renaissance also known as?

Harlem became dominated by ________________ by the early 1900s.

What was the official publication of the National Urban League called?

Which religion played a major role in the Harlem Renaissance?

A new way of playing the piano called the ___________________ was created during the Harlem Renaissance.

What is the primitive form of freestyle hip-hop called?