1.
Which Spanish dance is famous for the noise and passion with which it is performed?
Correct Answer
A. Flamenco
Explanation
Flamenco is a Spanish dance that is famous for its noise and passion. It is characterized by intense footwork, hand clapping, and expressive movements. The dancers often wear colorful costumes and the music accompanying the dance is typically played on a guitar. The passion and energy displayed in Flamenco make it a captivating and iconic dance form in Spanish culture.
2.
What does the name "polka" mean in Czech?
Correct Answer
C. Half-Step
Explanation
The name "polka" means "Half-Step" in Czech. This suggests that the term "polka" refers to a specific type of dance or music that involves small, quick steps or movements. It is likely that the name was given to this style of dance or music because of the characteristic half-step movements that are typically performed.
3.
Which of these types of dances developed prior to the 20th century?
Correct Answer
D. Waltz
Explanation
The waltz is the correct answer because it is a dance that developed prior to the 20th century. It originated in the late 18th century in Austria and Germany and gained popularity throughout Europe during the 19th century. The waltz is characterized by its graceful and flowing movements, and it was one of the first dances to be performed in a closed hold position, where partners embraced each other. It is considered a classic ballroom dance and has remained popular throughout history.
4.
Which dance does the American version of the polka closely resemble?
Correct Answer
D. Two-Step
Explanation
The American version of the polka closely resembles the Two-Step. The Two-Step is a popular partner dance that originated in the United States and is characterized by quick steps and syncopated rhythm. It is often danced to country music and has a similar energetic and lively style to the polka.
5.
Referring to dancing, what is the person who creates structures in which movement occurs called?
Correct Answer
D. ChoreograpHer
Explanation
A choreographer is the person who creates structures in which movement occurs in dancing. They are responsible for designing and planning the dance routines, coordinating the movements of the dancers, and ensuring that the overall performance is visually appealing and cohesive. The role of a choreographer is crucial in bringing the artistic vision to life and creating a captivating dance performance.
6.
Which authority temporarily banned the "waltz" in parts of Germany in 1760?
Correct Answer
A. Church
Explanation
The Church temporarily banned the "waltz" in parts of Germany in 1760. This suggests that the Church had the authority to enforce such bans on certain forms of dance or music during that time period.
7.
Which dance is performed in the famous ballroom scene of "The King and I"?
Correct Answer
C. Polka
Explanation
In the famous ballroom scene of "The King and I," the dance performed is the Polka. The Polka is a lively and energetic dance that originated in the 19th century in Central Europe. It is characterized by quick and rhythmic movements, often involving hopping and spinning. The Polka is known for its joyful and exuberant nature, making it a popular choice for ballroom scenes in movies and musicals.
8.
Which piece of French peasant music was the predecessor of the Waltz?
Correct Answer
C. Volta
Explanation
The Volta is a type of French peasant music that predates the Waltz. It originated in the 16th century and was a popular dance during the Renaissance period. The Volta is characterized by its lively and energetic tempo, often accompanied by a jumping or leaping movement. The Waltz, on the other hand, emerged in the 19th century and is known for its smooth and flowing movements. Therefore, the Volta can be seen as a predecessor to the Waltz in terms of its influence on dance styles and music in France.
9.
In tribal dances performed by Native Americans, which part of the body was not considered important?
Correct Answer
B. Arms
Explanation
In tribal dances performed by Native Americans, the arms were not considered important. This could be because the focus of these dances was often on the movements of the torso and the feet, which were believed to have spiritual significance. The arms may have been used more for balance or support rather than being a central part of the dance movements.
10.
Which slow, stately dance captured the attention of European kings and queens for over 150 years?
Correct Answer
D. Minuet
Explanation
The correct answer is Minuet. The Minuet is a slow and stately dance that captured the attention of European kings and queens for over 150 years. It was a popular dance during the Baroque period and was often performed at royal courts and formal events. The dance is characterized by its elegant and graceful movements, making it a favorite among the nobility.
11.
Which scandalous dance found fame in Paris, France, during the 19th century?
Correct Answer
B. Can-Can
Explanation
During the 19th century in Paris, France, the Can-Can dance became scandalous and gained fame. This high-energy dance involved vigorous kicking and lifting of the legs, often revealing the dancers' undergarments. It was considered provocative and daring for the time, which contributed to its scandalous reputation. The Can-Can became a popular form of entertainment in Parisian cabarets and music halls, attracting audiences with its lively and risqué nature.
12.
Where did barn dances originate?
Correct Answer
D. Scotland
Explanation
Barn dances originated in Scotland.
13.
Which dance was not incorporated into the development of the Calypso?
Correct Answer
B. Clogging
Explanation
The dance that was not incorporated into the development of the Calypso is Clogging. Calypso is a style of music and dance that originated in Trinidad and Tobago, influenced by African and European cultures. It incorporates various dance styles such as Rumba, Samba, and Bolero, but not Clogging. Clogging is a type of folk dance that originated in the Appalachian region of the United States and is characterized by rhythmic tapping of the feet.
14.
What is an Irish folk dance style where female dancers wind their way around their partners?
Correct Answer
A. Hey
Explanation
Hey is an Irish folk dance style where female dancers wind their way around their partners. This style involves intricate footwork and graceful movements, with the female dancers weaving in and out of the formation created by the partners. It is a lively and energetic dance that requires coordination and skill.
15.
What 1960's teenage dance fad originated from Jazz and rock 'n' roll music?
Correct Answer
B. Go-Go
Explanation
The 1960's teenage dance fad that originated from Jazz and rock 'n' roll music is Go-Go. Go-Go dancing became popular in the 1960s and involved dancers performing energetic and often provocative moves to the beat of the music. It was influenced by the music genres of Jazz and rock 'n' roll, which were popular during that time.
16.
What religious group was among the first to develop Irish dances?
Correct Answer
C. Druids
Explanation
The correct answer is Druids. The Druids were a religious group in ancient Ireland who were known for their spiritual practices and rituals. They were among the first to develop Irish dances as a form of worship and celebration. These dances were often performed during religious ceremonies and were believed to connect the dancers with the divine. The influence of the Druids on Irish dances can still be seen today in traditional Irish step dancing and other forms of Irish dance.
17.
What type of movement made the Minuet different from other dances in the 17th and 18th centuries?
Correct Answer
C. Small Steps
Explanation
The Minuet was different from other dances in the 17th and 18th centuries because it involved small steps. This type of movement set the Minuet apart from other dances of the time, which may have involved exaggerated steps, quick head turns, or flailing arm movements. The small steps of the Minuet added a sense of elegance and refinement to the dance, making it a popular choice among the upper classes during this period.
18.
Approximately how many years of recorded history does Chinese dance have?
Correct Answer
D. 5,000
Explanation
Chinese dance has approximately 5,000 years of recorded history. This ancient art form dates back thousands of years and has evolved over time, incorporating various cultural and historical influences. Chinese dance is known for its graceful movements, intricate choreography, and vibrant costumes. It has played a significant role in Chinese culture, reflecting the country's rich history, traditions, and values. From classical court dances to folk dances, Chinese dance has been passed down through generations, making it one of the oldest dance traditions in the world.
19.
Even though Swing developed in the 1920s, when did dance schools start formally teaching it?
Correct Answer
B. Early 1940's
Explanation
During the 1920s, Swing dance was developed and gained popularity. However, it wasn't until the early 1940s that dance schools started formally teaching it. This suggests that Swing dance was initially learned and practiced in social settings and informal settings before being recognized and taught in a more structured and formal manner.
20.
Which of these films did not showcase The Hoppers, a troupe of professional Lindy Hop dancers?
Correct Answer
D. The Godfather
Explanation
The Godfather did not showcase The Hoppers, a troupe of professional Lindy Hop dancers. This film is known for its portrayal of the Italian-American mafia and does not feature any Lindy Hop dancing or The Hoppers. The other films mentioned, Sugar Hill Masquerade, Killer Diller, and Hellzapoppin', are known for their inclusion of Lindy Hop dancing and The Hoppers.