Newborn Screening Test For Parents

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| By Catherine Halcomb
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Catherine Halcomb
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Newborn Screening Test For Parents - Quiz


Check out our very useful quiz for all the parents who want to learn about the newborn screening test. The quiz consists of all important questions related to the blood test of infants and when and how it should be done. So, you should play this quiz and learn about the health condition of your newborn baby. Newborn screening is mandatory in the United States as it helps identify serious health conditions at birth. So, are you ready to give your time to your child's health? Start the quiz then.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Baby is screened on the 4th day after being born

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    24th - 72nd hour

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  • 2. 

    In collecting samples for NBS, the preferred method is:

    • A.

      Venipuncture

    • B.

      ETS

    • C.

      Heel prick method

    • D.

      Butterfly method

    Correct Answer
    C. Heel prick method
    Explanation
    The preferred method for collecting samples for NBS is the heel prick method. This method involves pricking the heel of a newborn baby to obtain a small blood sample. It is preferred because it is relatively easy to perform, minimally invasive, and provides an adequate amount of blood for testing. Venipuncture, ETS (earlobe puncture), and the butterfly method (a type of venipuncture using a small needle and tubing) are alternative methods that may be used in certain situations, but the heel prick method is generally the preferred choice.

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  • 3. 

    Blood is dropped to a special filter card; blood spots are dried for at least ____ hours in a drying rack; then sent to the laboratory.

    • A.

      6

    • B.

      5

    • C.

      4

    • D.

      8

    Correct Answer
    C. 4
    Explanation
    Blood spots need to be dried for at least 4 hours in a drying rack before being sent to the laboratory. This is important because the drying process helps to preserve the blood samples and prevents contamination. Drying the blood spots also makes it easier for the laboratory technicians to handle and analyze the samples accurately.

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  • 4. 

    There is a designated pick-up time for new born screening center (NSC) laboratory

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that there is a specific time allocated for picking up samples at the new born screening center (NSC) laboratory. This implies that individuals who need to collect or drop off samples at the NSC laboratory must adhere to the designated pick-up time. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that there is indeed a designated pick-up time for the NSC laboratory.

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  • 5. 

    In preparing samples for transport, the dried filter paper should be stacked on the other filter papers.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    it should be stacked in an alternate fashion and wrap the stacked samples in clean paper and place inside an envelope.

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  • 6. 

    NBS testing is done in the accredited NBS centers which can be found in all of these except:

    • A.

      Iloilo

    • B.

      Tugegarao

    • C.

      Davao

    • D.

      Manila

    Correct Answer
    B. Tugegarao
    Explanation
    NBS testing is done in accredited NBS centers, which are located in Iloilo, Davao, and Manila. Tugegarao is the exception because there is no accredited NBS center located there.

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  • 7. 

    If a baby's result is normal for G6PD, results are released 14 working days from date of receipt for courier.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    If a baby's result is normal for G6PD, it means that the test did not detect any abnormalities or deficiencies in the baby's G6PD enzyme levels. In such cases, the results are released 14 working days from the date of receipt for courier. This suggests that the laboratory requires this amount of time to process and analyze the test results before releasing them. Therefore, the statement "True" indicates that the given explanation is accurate.

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  • 8. 

    Who are allowed to perform NBS on patients? (Check all that applies)

    • A.

      Doctors/ Physicians

    • B.

      Medical Technologists

    • C.

      Nurses

    • D.

      Physical Therapists

    • E.

      Pharmacists

    • F.

      Trained midwife

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Doctors/ Physicians
    B. Medical Technologists
    C. Nurses
    F. Trained midwife
    Explanation
    NBS stands for Newborn Screening, which is a medical test performed on newborns to detect certain genetic, metabolic, hormonal, and functional disorders. Doctors/Physicians, Medical Technologists, Nurses, and trained midwives are allowed to perform NBS on patients as they have the necessary medical knowledge and training to conduct the screening. Pharmacists and Physical Therapists, on the other hand, may not have the expertise required for NBS and therefore are not included in the list of professionals who can perform this test.

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  • 9. 

    Which of these follows the correct order of relaying NBS results?

    • A.

      NBS Center --> Parents --> Collecting health facilities

    • B.

      NBS center --> NBS collecting facilities --> Parents

    • C.

      Both options can be performed

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. NBS center --> NBS collecting facilities --> Parents
    Explanation
    The correct order of relaying NBS results is from the NBS center to the NBS collecting facilities and then to the parents. This ensures that the results are first received and processed by the NBS center, then transmitted to the collecting facilities for further distribution, and finally communicated to the parents. This sequence ensures a systematic and organized flow of information, allowing for efficient and accurate relay of NBS results.

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  • 10. 

    Normal results of NBS are released (check all that applies):

    • A.

      3 weeks for postal mail

    • B.

      14 working days from date of receipt for courier

    • C.

      7 days from date of receipt for emails

    • D.

      Immediately after testing

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. 3 weeks for postal mail
    B. 14 working days from date of receipt for courier
    C. 7 days from date of receipt for emails
    Explanation
    Only abnormal results are faxed to hospitals immediately. There should also be a designated person to handle the result.

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  • 11. 

    Check all the boxes that corresponds to the conditions that can be diagnosed in NBS (the first/old version):

    • A.

      Galactosemia

    • B.

      Hemoglobinopathies

    • C.

      Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

    • D.

      Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

    • E.

      Disorders of fatty acid oxidation

    • F.

      Congenital hypothyroidism

    • G.

      Maple syrup urine disease

    • H.

      Phenylketonuria

    • I.

      Cystic fibrosis

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Galactosemia
    C. Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
    D. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    F. Congenital hypothyroidism
    G. Maple syrup urine disease
    H. Phenylketonuria
    Explanation
    The correct answer includes conditions that can be diagnosed in NBS (Newborn Screening) using the first/old version. These conditions are Galactosemia, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency, Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Congenital hypothyroidism, Maple syrup urine disease, and Phenylketonuria. These conditions are part of the panel of disorders that are commonly screened for in newborns to detect any potential health issues early on.

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  • 12. 

    How much is the fee for newborn screening (first option- 6 disorders)

    • A.

      800

    • B.

      850

    • C.

      500

    • D.

      550

    Correct Answer
    D. 550
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 550. This is the fee for newborn screening for 6 disorders.

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  • 13. 

    How much is the fee for newborn screening (2nd option- full complement of 28 disorders)

    • A.

      1250

    • B.

      1550

    • C.

      1500

    • D.

      1650

    Correct Answer
    C. 1500
    Explanation
    The fee for newborn screening for a full complement of 28 disorders is 1500.

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  • 14. 

    Expanded NBS is covered by PhilHealth

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Only 550 is covered by PhilHealth

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  • 15. 

    Newborn screening is available in: (check all that applies)

    • A.

      Lying ins

    • B.

      Houses

    • C.

      Private clinics

    • D.

      Hospitals

    • E.

      Rural health units

    • F.

      Health centers

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Lying ins
    C. Private clinics
    D. Hospitals
    E. Rural health units
    F. Health centers
    Explanation
    Newborn screening is available in various healthcare settings such as lying-ins, private clinics, hospitals, rural health units, and health centers. These facilities are equipped to conduct the necessary tests and screenings for newborns to detect any potential health conditions or abnormalities early on. By offering newborn screening in these different settings, it ensures that a wide range of individuals have access to this important healthcare service, regardless of their location or financial status.

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  • 16. 

    A positive screen means that the newborn is normal.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    A positive screen does not necessarily mean that the newborn is normal. A positive screen indicates that there may be a potential issue or abnormality that needs further evaluation or testing to confirm the newborn's condition. Therefore, the statement is false.

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  • 17. 

    Babies with positive results must be _____

    • A.

      Referred to a specialist and treated right away

    • B.

      Referred to a specialist for confirmatory testing

    • C.

      Referred to a specialist and give instructions for palliative care

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Referred to a specialist for confirmatory testing
    Explanation
    Babies with positive results must be referred to a specialist for confirmatory testing because a positive result alone is not sufficient to make a conclusive diagnosis. Confirmatory testing is necessary to validate the initial positive result and determine the appropriate course of treatment. Referring the babies to a specialist ensures that they receive the necessary expertise and further evaluation to make an accurate diagnosis and provide appropriate care.

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  • 18. 

    In the event where there are no specialists in the area, the NBS secretariat office will assist its attending physician.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that if there are no specialists available, the NBS secretariat office will provide assistance to the attending physician. This implies that the NBS secretariat office has the necessary knowledge and resources to support the attending physician in the absence of specialists. Therefore, the statement is true.

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  • 19. 

    G6PD confirmatory labs except:

    • A.

      St. Lukes Global City

    • B.

      Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital

    • C.

      Angeles University Foundation Hospital

    • D.

      MCU-FDT Medical Foundation

    Correct Answer
    A. St. Lukes Global City
    Explanation
    The correct answer is St. Lukes Global City. The question is asking for the confirmatory labs for G6PD, and the options provided are different hospitals. The other three hospitals mentioned - Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital, Angeles University Foundation Hospital, and MCU-FDT Medical Foundation - are all confirmatory labs for G6PD. However, St. Lukes Global City is not a confirmatory lab for G6PD.

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  • 20. 

    Every baby with a positive screening must be recalled for confirmatory tests and management.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    This statement is true because when a baby receives a positive screening result, it indicates that there may be a potential health issue. To ensure accuracy and prevent any false positives, it is necessary to recall the baby for confirmatory tests. These tests will provide a definitive diagnosis and allow for proper management and treatment if needed. It is crucial to follow up on positive screenings to ensure the baby's well-being and address any potential health concerns promptly.

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  • 21. 

    Types of Recall: Recall of patients with ____ A. Rejected sample B. Elevated results

    • A.

      Both are correct

    • B.

      Both are wrong

    Correct Answer
    A. Both are correct
    Explanation
    The explanation for the given correct answer is that both options A and B are correct types of recall. Recall of patients with a rejected sample refers to the need to notify and bring back patients whose samples were rejected during testing due to various reasons such as insufficient quantity or quality. On the other hand, recall of patients with elevated results refers to the need to notify and bring back patients whose test results indicate abnormal or high values, requiring further investigation or follow-up. Both types of recall are important in ensuring patient safety and appropriate medical care.

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  • 22. 

    A newborn screening team is composed of:

    • A.

      Accounting group

    • B.

      Team leader

    • C.

      Follow-up group

    • D.

      Administration group

    • E.

      NBS Coordinator

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Accounting group
    C. Follow-up group
    D. Administration group
    E. NBS Coordinator
    Explanation
    The correct answer includes the Accounting group, Follow-up group, Administration group, and NBS Coordinator. These are the essential components of a newborn screening team. The Accounting group is responsible for managing the financial aspects of the screening program. The Follow-up group ensures that all necessary follow-up actions are taken for positive screening results. The Administration group handles the overall coordination and management of the screening program. The NBS Coordinator is the person who oversees and coordinates the entire newborn screening process.

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  • 23. 

    An accomplished Institutional Database form is submitted to a the Newborn Screening Reference Center: (Check all that applies)

    • A.

      Institute of Human Genetics, National Institutes of Health, UP Manila

    • B.

      Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

    • C.

      Polymedic Medical Plaza

    • D.

      All of the above

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Institute of Human Genetics, National Institutes of Health, UP Manila
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that all of the options listed (Institute of Human Genetics, National Institutes of Health, UP Manila; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Polymedic Medical Plaza) are applicable and should be included in the submitted form.

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  • 24. 

    All orders for the NBS Specimen Collection Kit must be in purchase order (PO) of the requesting health facility.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is stating that all orders for the NBS Specimen Collection Kit must be in the form of a purchase order (PO) from the requesting health facility. This means that the health facility must provide a purchase order to request the kit, indicating that they are willing to purchase it. Therefore, the answer is true, as it is stating a requirement for ordering the kit.

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  • 25. 

    Minimum allowable order per PO of NBS Specimen collection kits

    • A.

      7

    • B.

      10

    • C.

      5

    • D.

      3

    Correct Answer
    C. 5
    Explanation
    The minimum allowable order per purchase order (PO) of NBS Specimen collection kits is 5. This means that when placing an order for these kits, the minimum quantity that can be ordered is 5.

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  • 26. 

    Person in-charge of receiving the ordered supplies must immediately inform NSC of any discrepancy in the delivery within the week of receipt. Otherwise, it shall be deemed received in good order and condition.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    within the day of receipt

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  • 27. 

    Only filter cards due to the following will be replaced for free, except:

    • A.

      Positive screening

    • B.

      Contamination

    • C.

      Late transmittal

    • D.

      Taken more than 24 hours from birth

    Correct Answer
    D. Taken more than 24 hours from birth
    Explanation
    The given answer states that the only filter cards that will not be replaced for free are those that have been taken more than 24 hours from birth. This means that if a filter card is collected within 24 hours of birth, it will be replaced for free if any issues arise. However, if the filter card is collected more than 24 hours after birth, it will not be replaced for free.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • May 12, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 11, 2022
    Quiz Created by
    Catherine Halcomb
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