Indian Democracy True Or False Quiz

Explanation
The Indian democracy is known for having the lengthiest constitution in the world. This is because the Indian Constitution is comprehensive and detailed, covering a wide range of aspects including fundamental rights, directive principles, and the structure and functioning of the government. It consists of 448 articles, 12 schedules, and 97 amendments. This makes it the longest written constitution of any sovereign country. Therefore, the statement that Indian democracy has the lengthiest constitution in the world is true.

Explanation
India became a republic on 26 January 1950, not on 26 November 1949. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November 1949, but it came into effect on 26 January 1950, marking the day when India officially became a republic and the President became the head of state.

Explanation
The statement is "Countries adopting democracy as a form of government is decreasing day by day." The correct answer is False. This means that the statement is not true and countries are not decreasing in adopting democracy as a form of government.

Explanation
The Constitution of India declared India as a sovereign nation, meaning it has the authority to govern itself independently. It also declared India as a socialist country, implying that the government plays a significant role in the economy to ensure social and economic justice. Additionally, India was declared a secular country, meaning there is no official state religion and all religions are treated equally. Lastly, India was established as a democratic republic, indicating that the government is elected by the people and operates under a system of checks and balances. Therefore, the given statement is true.

Explanation
Democracy is indeed an ideology that necessitates the presence of institutions to effectively function and achieve its goals. Institutions such as a legislative body, judiciary, and executive branch are essential in upholding democratic principles, ensuring checks and balances, and safeguarding the rights and freedoms of citizens. Without these institutions, democracy cannot effectively operate and may fail to represent the will of the people. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation
The minimum age for voting in India is 18. This means that individuals who are 18 years old or above are eligible to vote in elections. The legal voting age is set at 18 to ensure that citizens have reached a level of maturity and understanding to make informed decisions about the country's governance. This age restriction allows young adults to participate in the democratic process and have a say in shaping the nation's future.

Explanation
The Indian Constitution has adopted a federal structure because it establishes a division of power between the central government and the state governments. It provides for a dual polity where both the central and state governments have their own spheres of authority and responsibilities. This allows for a distribution of powers and functions, ensuring a balance between the central and state governments. Additionally, the Constitution also provides for an independent judiciary to resolve disputes between the central and state governments, further reinforcing the federal structure.

Explanation
The seat of the Indian government is not located in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The correct answer is false. The seat of the Indian government is located in New Delhi, the capital city of India. Mumbai is the financial capital of India, but it is not where the central government operates from.

Explanation
India does follow a dual polity system. The country has a federal structure where power is divided between the central government and the state governments. The central government is responsible for national matters such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency, while the state governments have authority over local issues such as education, healthcare, and law and order. This division of power ensures a balance between centralization and decentralization, allowing for effective governance at both levels.

Explanation
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is widely recognized as the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. He played a pivotal role in drafting and formulating the constitution, ensuring it upheld the principles of equality, justice, and fundamental rights for all citizens. Ambedkar's expertise in law and his commitment to social justice made him the ideal person to lead this monumental task. His contributions to the Indian Constitution are highly regarded and continue to shape the democratic framework of the country. Therefore, the statement "Dr. B.R. Ambedkar founded the Indian constitution" is true.