Understand The Process Of Reproduction Well In This Quiz!

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| By Catherine Halcomb

Catherine Halcomb

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Quizzes Created: 1428 | Total Attempts: 5,897,934

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 168 | Updated: Mar 20, 2023

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Understand The Process Of Reproduction Well In This Quiz! - Quiz

Reproduction is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parent" or parents. Reproduction is a fundamental feature of all known life; each individual organism exists as the result of reproduction.
Understand the process of reproduction well in this quiz!

Questions and Answers

1.

Sexual Reproduction is a type of reproduction using
- A.
  
  Daughter cells
- B.
  
  Nucleus
- C.
  
  A sperm cell and an egg cell
- D.
  
  Option 4
Correct Answer
C. A sperm cell and an egg cell

Explanation
Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves the fusion of a sperm cell and an egg cell. During sexual reproduction, specialized cells called gametes are produced. These gametes, which are haploid cells, combine to form a zygote, which is a diploid cell. The sperm cell, produced by the male parent, carries genetic material and fertilizes the egg cell, produced by the female parent, resulting in the formation of a new individual with a unique combination of genetic traits from both parents. This process allows for genetic diversity and variation in offspring.

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2.

In asexual Reproduction, an organism produces another organism which is identical to itself
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
In asexual reproduction, an organism has the ability to produce offspring that are genetically identical to itself. This means that there is no genetic variation or combination of genes from two different parents. Instead, the offspring are clones of the parent organism. This process commonly occurs in single-celled organisms, such as bacteria, as well as in some plants and animals. Asexual reproduction is an efficient way for organisms to rapidly increase their population size, as they do not have to rely on finding a mate or going through the complex process of sexual reproduction.

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3.

The cell begins to divide in
- A.
  
  Interphase
- B.
  
  Prophase
- C.
  
  Metaphase
- D.
  
  Anaphase
Correct Answer
B. Prophase

Explanation
During prophase, the first stage of mitosis, the cell begins to divide. This is characterized by the condensation of chromatin into visible chromosomes, the breakdown of the nuclear membrane, and the formation of the mitotic spindle. These events prepare the cell for the subsequent stages of mitosis, including metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Therefore, prophase is the correct answer.

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4.

Haploid cells have two sets or 2(n) number of chromosomes
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
Haploid cells actually have only one set or n number of chromosomes, not two sets or 2(n) number of chromosomes. This is because haploid cells contain only one complete set of chromosomes, which is half the number found in diploid cells. Therefore, the given statement is false.

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5.

Male has ___________ chromosomes.
- A.
  
  XX
- B.
  
  XZ
- C.
  
  XY
- D.
  
  Option 4
Correct Answer
C. XY

Explanation
In humans, males have XY chromosomes. The presence of the Y chromosome determines male development, while the absence of the Y chromosome results in female development. Therefore, the correct answer is XY.

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6.

Crossing over takes place in
- A.
  
  Mitosis
- B.
  
  Meiosis
- C.
  
  Option 3
- D.
  
  Option 4
Correct Answer
B. Meiosis

Explanation
Crossing over takes place in meiosis. During meiosis, which is a type of cell division that produces gametes, crossing over occurs in the prophase I stage. Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, resulting in genetic recombination. This process contributes to genetic diversity by creating new combinations of alleles and increasing the variability of offspring. In contrast, crossing over does not occur in mitosis, which is a type of cell division that produces identical copies of cells for growth and repair.

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7.

Variation occurs in ___________
- A.
  
  Meiosis
- B.
  
  Mitosis
- C.
  
  Anaphase
- D.
  
  Telophase
Correct Answer
A. Meiosis

Explanation
Variation occurs in meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. During meiosis, the genetic material is shuffled and recombined, leading to the creation of genetically diverse offspring. This genetic variation is important for evolution and adaptation to changing environments. In contrast, mitosis is a type of cell division that produces genetically identical daughter cells. Anaphase and telophase are stages of mitosis, and although they involve the separation of chromosomes, they do not contribute to genetic variation in the same way as meiosis.

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8.

Women have vastly more gametes than men.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
Men have vastly more gametes than women

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9.

Human fertility rate is at its peak in human history currently.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The statement suggests that the current human fertility rate is the highest it has ever been in history. This implies that more people are able to reproduce and have children now compared to any other time in the past. This could be due to various factors such as advancements in healthcare, better access to contraception, and improvements in overall living conditions. However, without additional data or context, it is difficult to determine the exact reasons behind this peak in fertility rate.

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10.

A fertilized egg passes through the _______ tubes from the ovaries of female mammals to the uterus.

Correct Answer
Fallopian

Explanation
The correct answer is Fallopian. The question asks for the name of the tubes through which a fertilized egg passes from the ovaries to the uterus in female mammals. These tubes are called the Fallopian tubes.

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4

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Current Version
Mar 20, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Apr 30, 2021

Quiz Created by
Catherine Halcomb

Understand The Process Of Reproduction Well In This Quiz!

Sexual Reproduction is a type of reproduction using

In asexual Reproduction, an organism produces another organism which is identical to itself

The cell begins to divide in

Haploid cells have two sets or 2(n) number of chromosomes

Male has ___________ chromosomes.

Crossing over takes place in

Variation occurs in ___________

Women have vastly more gametes than men.

Human fertility rate is at its peak in human history currently.

A fertilized egg passes through the _______ tubes from the ovaries of female mammals to the uterus.