Shielded Metal ARC Welding (SMAW) Quiz

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Shielded Metal ARC Welding (SMAW) Quiz - Quiz

Do you have knowledge about the welding techniques? If yes, then this quiz is for you. This Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) Quiz will give you a better understanding for the welding technique. The more you score, the more knowledge you have about SMAW. Play this quiz and get the best scores.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • C.

      Weld boundary

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and silicon

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lack of sidewall fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is lack of sidewall fusion and slag. This means that there is a lack of fusion between the sidewall of the weld and the adjacent material, and there is also the presence of slag in the weld. Based on this indication, it is recommended to reject the weld as it does not meet the acceptance levels.

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  • 2. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • C.

      Weld boundary

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and silicon

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lack of sidewall fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is a lack of sidewall fusion and slag. This means that there is a failure to achieve proper fusion between the sidewall and the weld metal, and there is also the presence of slag in the weld. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected.

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  • 3. 

    What is the indication at position 1 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Slag inclusions

    • B.

      Porosity

    • C.

      Excessive grainsize

    • D.

      Tungsten inclusions

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Porosity
    E. Accept 
    Explanation
    The indication at position 1 is porosity. Porosity refers to the presence of small voids or holes in a material. In this case, the indication is being accepted to the given acceptance levels. This means that the level of porosity falls within the acceptable range and meets the required standards. Therefore, the indication is deemed acceptable and does not need to be rejected.

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  • 4. 

    The area identified at position 2 is the?

    • A.

      Fusion zone

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Toe of the weld

    • D.

      Undercut

    Correct Answer
    C. Toe of the weld
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 2 is the toe of the weld. The toe of the weld refers to the outer edge of the weld where the base metal and the weld metal meet. It is an important area in welding as it is susceptible to various defects such as undercut and lack of fusion. Monitoring and controlling the toe of the weld is crucial to ensure the strength and integrity of the weld joint.

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  • 5. 

    The area identified at position 3 is the?

    • A.

      Fusion boundary

    • B.

      Acid marks

    • C.

      Polished area

    • D.

      Heat affected zone

    Correct Answer
    D. Heat affected zone
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 3 is the heat affected zone. This is the region in a material that has undergone changes in its microstructure due to exposure to high temperatures during welding or other heat-intensive processes. The heat affected zone typically exhibits altered mechanical and metallurgical properties compared to the base material, making it important to consider when assessing the integrity and performance of the welded joint.

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  • 6. 

    What is the indication at position 4 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • D.

      Linear Crack

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 4 is lack of sidewall fusion. Sidewall fusion refers to the proper bonding between the weld metal and the base metal along the sides of the weld joint. Lack of sidewall fusion indicates that there is a lack of proper bonding, which can weaken the weld and potentially lead to failure. Therefore, it is recommended to reject the indication to the given acceptance levels, as the lack of sidewall fusion does not meet the required standards for a quality weld.

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  • 7. 

    What is the indication at position 5 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Gas cavity

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • C.

      Slag trapped at the toes of the weld

    • D.

      Lack of inter-run fusion and slag

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lack of inter-run fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 5 is lack of inter-run fusion and slag. This means that there is a lack of fusion between the different weld runs and there is also slag trapped in the weld. This is a defect in the welding process and can weaken the integrity of the weld. Therefore, it is recommended to reject the indication to the given acceptance levels.

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  • 8. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • C.

      Crack

    • D.

      Porosity in the root

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is lack of sidewall fusion. This means that there is a lack of fusion between the sidewall and the main body of the object being inspected. The recommendation is to reject the indication to the given acceptance levels. This means that the lack of sidewall fusion is significant enough to not meet the required standards and the object should not be accepted.

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  • 9. 

    What is the indication at position 6 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Slag inclusion

    • B.

      Lack of root fusion

    • C.

      Lack of root penetration

    • D.

      Burn-through

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of root penetration
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 6 is lack of root penetration. This means that the root of the weld did not fully penetrate the joint, resulting in an incomplete weld. The decision to accept or reject this indication would depend on the acceptance levels set for the specific welding project. However, based on the given information, the indication is rejected, indicating that it does not meet the required acceptance levels.

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  • 10. 

    What is the indication at position 8 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lamellar tearing

    • B.

      Hydrogen cracks

    • C.

      Laminations

    • D.

      Stress cracks

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Laminations
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 8 is "Laminations". Laminations refer to the presence of layers or sheets of material within a component that are not properly bonded together. These layers can weaken the structural integrity of the component and lead to failure under stress. Therefore, it is recommended to "Reject" the indication to the given acceptance levels, meaning that the component should not be accepted for use as it does not meet the required quality standards.

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  • 11. 

    What is the indication at position 9 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Overlap

    • B.

      Toe of the weld with good transition

    • C.

      Toe of the weld with poor transition

    • D.

      Undercut at the toe of the weld

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Toe of the weld with poor transition
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 9 is the "toe of the weld with poor transition." This means that there is a defect in the welding where the weld transitions to the base material. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected as it does not meet the required quality standards.

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  • 12. 

    Which term best describes this weld joint?

    • A.

      Square edge butt joint

    • B.

      Double V butt joint

    • C.

      Single V butt joint

    • D.

      T butt fillet weld

    Correct Answer
    C. Single V butt joint
    Explanation
    A single V butt joint is a type of weld joint where two pieces of metal are joined together by a V-shaped groove. The groove is created by cutting a V-shaped notch in the edges of the metal pieces, allowing for a stronger and more secure weld. This type of joint is commonly used for thicker materials and provides better penetration and fusion between the pieces.

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  • 13. 

    What is the indication at position 1 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Poor toe blend

    • B.

      Undercut

    • C.

      Lack of fusion

    • D.

      Underfill

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Underfill
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 1 is "underfill." Underfill refers to a condition where the weld does not completely fill the joint, resulting in a lack of fusion. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since the answer is "reject," it implies that the underfill does not meet the acceptable standards for the weld and should be rejected.

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  • 14. 

    What is the indication at position 2 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Undercut 

    • B.

      Poor toe blend

    • C.

      Underfill

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 2 is "lack of sidewall fusion." Based on the given acceptance levels, we would reject this indication.

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  • 15. 

    What is the indication at position 4 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • C.

      Weld boundary

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and silicon

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lack of sidewall fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 4 is a lack of sidewall fusion and slag. This means that there is a failure to achieve proper fusion between the sidewall of the weld and the base material, and there is also the presence of slag, which is unwanted residue from the welding process. Based on this indication, it is recommended to reject the weld as it does not meet the required acceptance levels.

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  • 16. 

    What is the indication at position 3 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lamellar tearing

    • B.

      Corrosion crack

    • C.

      Hydrogen crack

    • D.

      Lamination

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lamination
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 3 is a lamination. Lamination refers to a type of defect where layers of material are not properly bonded together. In this case, the indication is at a position that suggests it could compromise the structural integrity of the material. Therefore, it is recommended to reject the indication to the given acceptance levels.

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  • 17. 

    What is the indication at position 5 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Toe crack

    • B.

      Hydrogen crack

    • C.

      Overlap

    • D.

      Lamellar tearing

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Overlap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 5 is "overlap". The term "overlap" refers to the condition where two or more weld passes do not blend together properly, resulting in an uneven surface. In this case, the indication is being recommended for rejection. This means that the acceptance levels for this indication are not met, indicating that the weld is not of sufficient quality and should be rejected.

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  • 18. 

    What is the indication at position 6 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Spatter

    • B.

      Lap

    • C.

      Overlap

    • D.

      Hydrogen crack

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Overlap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 6 is "overlap". Based on the given acceptance levels, the indication should be rejected.

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  • 19. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Gas cavity

    • B.

      Silicon inclusion

    • C.

      Slag inclusion

    • D.

      Copper inclusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Slag inclusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is a slag inclusion. Slag inclusion refers to the presence of non-metallic materials, such as slag, trapped within a metal during the manufacturing process. In this case, the indication is located at position 7, and based on the given acceptance levels, it should be rejected. Rejecting the indication means that it does not meet the required quality standards and should not be accepted.

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  • 20. 

    The area identified at position 8 is the?

    • A.

      Heat affected zone

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Fusion zone

    • D.

      Polished area

    Correct Answer
    A. Heat affected zone
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 8 is the heat affected zone. This is the region of a material that has undergone changes in its microstructure due to the heat generated during welding or other high-temperature processes. The heat affected zone is characterized by altered mechanical properties and can be prone to cracking or other defects. It is distinct from the fusion zone, which is the area where the base metal has melted and fused together, and from the fusion boundary, which marks the transition between the base metal and the weld metal. The polished area is not relevant to the identification of the specific zone.

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  • 21. 

    The area identified at position 9 is the?

    • A.

      Heat affected zone

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Fusion zone

    • D.

      Polished area

    Correct Answer
    B. Fusion boundary
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 9 is the fusion boundary. This is the region where two materials have been joined together through the process of fusion. It is the boundary between the base material and the material that has been melted and fused together. This area is typically characterized by changes in the microstructure and mechanical properties due to the heat input during the fusion process.

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  • 22. 

    What is the indication at position 10 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Slag line

    • B.

      Overlap

    • C.

      Lamination

    • D.

      Lamellar tearing

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Overlap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 10 is "overlap." Overlap refers to the condition where two or more metal surfaces are not properly fused together during welding, resulting in a weak joint. In this case, the indication is being rejected, meaning it does not meet the acceptance levels. This suggests that the overlap is significant enough to compromise the integrity of the welded structure, and therefore should not be accepted.

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  • 23. 

    What is the indication at position 1 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Linear crack

    • B.

      Overspill

    • C.

      Overlap

    • D.

      Lamination

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Overlap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 1 is an "overlap." Based on the given acceptance levels, the indication should be rejected.

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  • 24. 

    What is the indication at position 2 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Saw marks

    • B.

      Lamellar tear

    • C.

      Segregation bands

    • D.

      Laminations

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Laminations
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 2 is "laminations". Laminations refer to the presence of layers or sheets in a material that can cause structural weaknesses. The given acceptance levels suggest that laminations should be rejected, indicating that they do not meet the required standards. Therefore, the indication of laminations should be rejected.

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  • 25. 

    What is the indication at position 3 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Mechanical damage

    • B.

      Lap

    • C.

      Arc strike

    • D.

      Lamellar tear

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 3 is "lap". A lap is a type of mechanical damage that occurs when two surfaces do not properly align during the welding process. It can weaken the joint and compromise its integrity. In this case, the indication should be rejected according to the given acceptance levels.

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  • 26. 

    What is the indication at position 5 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Slag

    • B.

      Silicon

    • C.

      Spatter

    • D.

      Copper 

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Spatter
    E. Accept
    Explanation
    The indication at position 5 is "spatter". The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels, but the acceptance levels are not provided. Therefore, it is not possible to determine whether we would accept or reject the indication based on the information given.

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  • 27. 

    What is the indication at position 4 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • B.

      Hydrogen crack

    • C.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and gas cavity

    • D.

      Linear sidewall crack

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of sidewall fusion and gas cavity
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 4 is a lack of sidewall fusion and gas cavity. This means that there is a defect in the welding process where the sidewall did not fuse properly, and there is also a presence of gas cavity. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected, as it does not meet the required standards for quality.

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  • 28. 

    What is the indication at position 6 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Overlap

    • B.

      Crack

    • C.

      Incomplete root penetration

    • D.

      Incomplete root fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Overlap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 6 is "overlap." This means that there is a situation where two parts are not properly aligned or joined together, causing them to overlap. The instruction is to "reject" this indication. Therefore, based on the given acceptance levels, any indication of overlap should not be accepted.

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  • 29. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Transverse crack

    • B.

      Transverse hydrogen crack

    • C.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • D.

      Shrinkage crack

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of inter-run fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is a lack of inter-run fusion. This means that there is a failure to achieve proper fusion between adjacent weld runs. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected.

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  • 30. 

    What is the indication at position 9 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Slag inclusion

    • B.

      Silicon inclusion

    • C.

      Gas cavity

    • D.

      Shrinkage defect

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Gas cavity
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    max. diameter of gas cavity = 1mm

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  • 31. 

    What is the indication at position 8 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Crack

    • C.

      Linear slag line

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 8 is the lack of sidewall fusion. This means that there is a failure to achieve proper fusion between the weld metal and the base metal on the sidewall of the joint. The given acceptance levels suggest rejecting this indication, indicating that it does not meet the required standards for quality and strength.

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  • 32. 

    What is the indication at position 10 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Porosity

    • B.

      Slag inclusion

    • C.

      Silicon inclusion in weld metal

    • D.

      Tungsten inclusion

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Porosity
    E. Accept 
    Explanation
    The indication at position 10 is porosity. Porosity refers to the presence of small voids or gas pockets in a material. In this case, the indication of porosity is being observed. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since the answer is "accept," it implies that the level of porosity observed at position 10 is within the acceptable range and does not pose any significant issues or defects in the material.

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  • 33. 

    The area identified at position 1 is the?

    • A.

      Square edge butt

    • B.

      Double V butt joint

    • C.

      Single V butt joint

    • D.

      T butt fillet weld

    Correct Answer
    C. Single V butt joint
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 1 is a single V butt joint. This type of joint is created by beveling the edges of two pieces of metal to form a V shape and then welding them together. The V shape helps to create a strong and durable joint by increasing the surface area for the weld. This type of joint is commonly used in structural welding applications where strength is important.

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  • 34. 

    What is the indication at position 2 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Overlap

    • B.

      Toe of the weld with good transition

    • C.

      Toe of the weld with poor transition

    • D.

      Undercut at the toe of the weld

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Toe of the weld with poor transition
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 2 is the "toe of the weld with poor transition." This means that there is a defect or imperfection in the welding where the transition between the base metal and the weld material is not satisfactory. Based on the given acceptance levels, the indication should be rejected, meaning it does not meet the required quality standards and should not be accepted.

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  • 35. 

    What is the indication at position 3 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Undercut

    • B.

      Poor toe blend

    • C.

      Underfill

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 3 is "lack of sidewall fusion". This means that there is a problem with the fusion of the sidewall, which could result in a weak joint. The indication should be rejected according to the given acceptance levels, as it does not meet the required standards for a proper fusion.

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  • 36. 

    What is the indication at position 4 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • C.

      Weld boundary

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and silicon

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lack of sidewall fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 4 is lack of sidewall fusion and slag. This means that there is a lack of fusion between the sidewall and the weld, and there is also the presence of slag. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected.

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  • 37. 

    What is the indication at position 5 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Silicon inclusion

    • B.

      Slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion and lack of inter-run fusion

    • C.

      Gas cavity

    • D.

      Gas cavity and lack of sidewall penetration 

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion and lack of inter-run fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 5 is slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion, and lack of inter-run fusion. Based on the given acceptance levels, these indications should be rejected.

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  • 38. 

    What is the indication at position 6 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Shrinkage

    • B.

      Linear distortion

    • C.

      Short transverse distortion

    • D.

      Angular distortion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Angular distortion
    E. Accept
    Explanation
    The indication at position 6 is angular distortion. This refers to a type of distortion where the material or object is bent or twisted at an angle. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since the answer is "accept," it means that the angular distortion falls within the acceptable limits and does not pose a problem or need for rejection.

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  • 39. 

    What is the indication at position 8 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Crack

    • B.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • C.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • D.

      Fusion boundary line

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 8 is "lack of sidewall fusion." This refers to a condition where the fusion between the sidewall and the main body of a component is not properly formed. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since "reject" is the correct answer, it suggests that the lack of sidewall fusion is considered a defect that does not meet the required standards and should be rejected.

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  • 40. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Silicon inclusion

    • B.

      Slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion and lack of inter-run fusion

    • C.

      Slag inclusion

    • D.

      Elongated gas pore

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion and lack of inter-run fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is slag inclusion, lack of sidewall fusion, and lack of inter-run fusion. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since slag inclusion and lack of fusion are defects that can weaken the weld and compromise its integrity, it is recommended to reject the indication.

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  • 41. 

    The area identified at position 9 is the?

    • A.

      Heat affected zone

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Fusion zone

    • D.

      Polished area

    Correct Answer
    A. Heat affected zone
    Explanation
    The area identified at position 9 is the heat affected zone. This is the region surrounding the fusion zone where the material has undergone significant changes in its microstructure due to the heat from welding or other thermal processes. The heat affected zone experiences various levels of heating and cooling, resulting in altered mechanical properties and potential formation of cracks or other defects. It is an important area to consider in welding and other heat-intensive processes as it can affect the overall integrity and performance of the material.

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  • 42. 

    What is the indication at position 10 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lamellar tearing

    • B.

      Hydrogen cracks

    • C.

      Laminations

    • D.

      Stress cracks

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Laminations
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 10 is "laminations." Laminations refer to layers or sheets of material that are separated or not properly bonded together. In this case, the indication is suggesting the presence of laminations. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. The answer is "reject" because laminations can weaken the material and compromise its structural integrity, making it unsuitable for acceptance.

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  • 43. 

    What is the indication at position 1 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Mechanical damage

    • B.

      Lap

    • C.

      Arc strike

    • D.

      Lamellar tear

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Lap
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 1 is "lap". The reason to reject this indication is not provided in the question.

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  • 44. 

    What is the indication at position 3 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Undercut

    • B.

      Poor toe blend

    • C.

      Underfill

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Underfill
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 3 is "underfill". Underfill refers to a condition where there is insufficient material in a specific area. Based on the given acceptance levels, the indication of underfill should be rejected.

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  • 45. 

    What is the indication at position 2 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lamellar tearing

    • B.

      Hydrogen cracks

    • C.

      Laminations

    • D.

      Stress cracks

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Laminations
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 2 is "laminations." Laminations refer to the presence of layered discontinuities within a material. In this case, the indication is suggesting the presence of laminations. The question then asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since laminations can weaken the material and compromise its structural integrity, it is advisable to reject the indication and not accept it to the given acceptance levels.

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  • 46. 

    What is the indication at position 4 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Undercut

    • B.

      Poor toe blend

    • C.

      Underfill

    • D.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    D. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 4 is "lack of sidewall fusion". This refers to a defect where the sidewall of a product has not properly fused or bonded together. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since it is a defect, it is logical to reject it as per the acceptance levels.

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  • 47. 

    What is the indication at position 5 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of inter-run fusion

    • B.

      Fusion boundary

    • C.

      Lack of sidewall fusion

    • D.

      Linear crack

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Lack of sidewall fusion
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 5 is "lack of sidewall fusion." This refers to a condition where the fusion between the sidewalls of a material is insufficient or incomplete. Based on the given acceptance levels, this indication should be rejected. This means that the lack of sidewall fusion does not meet the required standards and the material should not be accepted.

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  • 48. 

    What is the indication at position 6 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and slag

    • B.

      Hydrogen crack

    • C.

      Lack of sidewall fusion and gas cavity

    • D.

      Linear sidewall crack

    • E.

      Accept 

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Lack of sidewall fusion and slag
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 6 is a lack of sidewall fusion and slag. This means that there is a failure in achieving proper fusion between the sidewall and the weld metal, and there is also the presence of slag, which is unwanted residue. Based on this indication, it is recommended to reject the weld as it does not meet the required acceptance levels.

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  • 49. 

    What is the indication at position 7 and would you accept or reject the indication to the given acceptance levels?

    • A.

      Shrinkage

    • B.

      Linear misalignment

    • C.

      Short transverse distortion

    • D.

      Transition weld set-up

    • E.

      Accept

    • F.

      Reject

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Linear misalignment
    F. Reject
    Explanation
    The indication at position 7 is "linear misalignment." Linear misalignment refers to the misalignment of two components in a straight line. In this case, the indication suggests that there is a misalignment issue. The question asks whether we would accept or reject this indication to the given acceptance levels. Since linear misalignment can affect the functionality and integrity of the components, it is advisable to reject the indication and address the misalignment issue.

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  • 50. 

    The area identified at position 8 is the?

    • A.

      Fusion boundary

    • B.

      Acid marks

    • C.

      Polished area

    • D.

      Heat affected zone

    Correct Answer
    D. Heat affected zone
    Explanation
    The correct answer is heat affected zone. The heat affected zone refers to the area surrounding a weld where the base metal has undergone changes in its microstructure due to the heat from the welding process. This zone experiences a range of temperatures, causing it to have different properties compared to the unaffected base metal. It is important to consider the heat affected zone when assessing the integrity and strength of a welded joint.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Dec 21, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Alfredhook3
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