Architecture Trivia Questions And Answers

Stained glass is commonly found in the windows of a church. This is because stained glass windows are a traditional and decorative feature in many churches. They often depict religious scenes or symbols and allow colorful light to filter into the interior of the church, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere. The use of stained glass in church windows has been a prominent architectural element for centuries, adding beauty and significance to the space.

A bay window is a type of window that protrudes from the exterior wall of a house, creating a small alcove or additional space inside the room. It is typically comprised of three or more windows, with the center window being larger and flanked by smaller windows on either side. Bay windows are often used to provide panoramic views, increase natural light, and add architectural interest to a home.

In 1940, the Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world. This iconic New York City landmark, located in Manhattan, held this title until 1970. With its distinctive Art Deco style and towering height of 1,454 feet (443.2 meters), the Empire State Building has become an iconic symbol of the city and a popular tourist attraction.

The term that describes zoning for stores is commercial. Commercial zoning refers to areas that are designated for business and commercial activities, such as retail stores, offices, and restaurants. This type of zoning ensures that businesses are located in appropriate areas and helps to maintain a balance between residential and commercial areas within a community.

The Tower of Babel is the correct answer because it is the building mentioned in the Bible that was supposed to reach heaven. According to the story in the Book of Genesis, the people of Babel wanted to build a tower that would reach the heavens in order to make a name for themselves. However, God disrupted their plans by confusing their languages, causing them to speak different languages and scattering them across the earth.

The glass part of a window is called a pane. A pane is a flat, usually rectangular piece of glass that is set into a frame of a window. It allows light to enter the room and provides a view to the outside.

Aviary is the correct answer because it is a type of building specifically designed to keep birds. It provides a controlled environment for birds to live and fly in, often with large enclosures or cages. Aviaries are commonly found in zoos, bird parks, and private collections, allowing birds to be observed and cared for while still providing them with space and freedom to move around.

A decorative strip of wood across the top of a wall is called molding. Molding is commonly used to add visual interest and architectural detail to a room. It can be made of various materials such as wood, plaster, or polyurethane and comes in different styles and designs. Molding is typically installed at the junction between the wall and ceiling, but it can also be used around doors, windows, and other architectural features.

A pagoda is an oriental tower often used as a shrine. It is a traditional architectural structure found in many Asian countries, particularly in China, Japan, and Korea. Pagodas are typically multi-tiered and have a distinct curved roof, with each tier representing a different level of spiritual significance. They are commonly used as religious sites and house relics, statues, or scriptures. Pagodas are also known for their intricate designs and ornate decorations, making them significant cultural and historical landmarks in these countries.

Spanish Revival architecture often features red-tiled roofs and stuccoed walls. This style draws inspiration from Spanish and Mediterranean design elements, characterized by the use of decorative tiles, arches, wrought iron details, and white stucco exteriors. The red-tiled roofs and stuccoed walls are distinctive features of Spanish Revival architecture, which aims to recreate the look and feel of Spanish colonial buildings. This style became popular in the United States in the early 20th century and is often associated with warm climates and a sense of Mediterranean charm.

An elevation is an architectural drawing that shows the exterior view of a building, typically from the front, side, or rear. It provides a detailed representation of the building's height, proportions, and features, allowing architects, engineers, and builders to visualize and communicate the design. Unlike a floor plan, which shows the layout of the building's interior, an elevation focuses on the building's external appearance and is crucial for accurately understanding and constructing the building's facade. Therefore, elevation is the correct answer for the name of an architectural drawing of a building's exterior.

"Beaux Arts" is a term used in French to refer to Fine Arts. It is derived from the French words "beaux" meaning beautiful and "arts" meaning arts. This term is commonly used to describe various forms of visual arts, such as painting, sculpture, and architecture, that are considered to be aesthetically pleasing and of high artistic quality. Therefore, the correct answer is Fine Arts.

Graceland is the correct answer because it is the name of Elvis Presley's colonial-revival-style house in Memphis. Graceland is a famous landmark and a popular tourist attraction, known for its connection to the iconic musician. It was purchased by Elvis Presley in 1957 and became his primary residence until his death in 1977. The name "Graceland" was inspired by the previous owner, Grace Toof, and has since become synonymous with Elvis Presley and his legacy.

Andrew Carnegie donated money to build libraries in the 19th century. Libraries were a significant focus of his philanthropy, as he believed in the power of education and access to knowledge. Carnegie believed that libraries provided opportunities for self-improvement and social progress, particularly for those who may not have had access to books and education otherwise. His donations helped establish numerous public libraries, which continue to serve communities and promote learning to this day.

The correct answer is 20th. The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden was added to the Smithsonian in the 20th century. This museum, located in Washington D.C., was established in 1974 and is known for its collection of modern and contemporary art. It features a unique cylindrical building and showcases a wide range of artworks, including sculptures, paintings, and mixed media installations.