Potensi Geografis Indonesia...Tes Untuk Xi Ips

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| By Andhi
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Andhi
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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 1,997
Questions: 10 | Attempts: 1,997

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Potensi Geografis Indonesia...Tes Untuk Xi Ips - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Batas laut teritorial ditarik dari titik ujung terluar pulau di Indonesia ke arah laut lepas dengan panjang...

    • A.

      2 mil

    • B.

      10 mil

    • C.

      12 mil

    • D.

      24 mil

    • E.

      200 mil

    Correct Answer
    C. 12 mil
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 12 mil. The territorial sea is drawn from the outermost point of the island in Indonesia towards the open sea, with a length of 12 nautical miles. This means that Indonesia has sovereignty over the waters within this distance from its shores.

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  • 2. 

    Cara yang harus dilakukan bila dua negara menguasai satu laut yang lebar tidak sampai 24 mil, maka dilakukan....

    • A.

      Perundingan secara bilateral

    • B.

      Perundingan dibawah mahkamah internasional

    • C.

      Perundingan dengan PBB

    • D.

      Mediasi oleh Indonesia

    • E.

      Klaim atas nama satu negara

    Correct Answer
    A. Perundingan secara bilateral
    Explanation
    When two countries have overlapping claims over a narrow sea that is less than 24 miles wide, the most appropriate course of action is to engage in bilateral negotiations. This means that the two countries should directly discuss and negotiate a solution to resolve their conflicting claims. This approach allows for direct communication and cooperation between the two parties involved, without the involvement of third parties such as international courts or organizations like the United Nations.

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  • 3. 

    Jarak zona ekonomi eksklusif (ZEE) Indonesia yang telah disepakati adalah...

    • A.

      12 mil

    • B.

      100 mil

    • C.

      150 mil

    • D.

      150 m

    • E.

      200 mil

    Correct Answer
    E. 200 mil
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 200 mil because the question asks for the agreed-upon distance for Indonesia's exclusive economic zone (ZEE), which refers to the area beyond its territorial waters where it has special rights over the exploration and use of marine resources. The ZEE is typically measured from the baseline, which is the low-water line along the coast. In the case of Indonesia, the agreed-upon distance for its ZEE is 200 mil, which means that it extends 200 nautical miles from its baseline.

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  • 4. 

    Potensi Indonesia berupa pegunungan api aktif yang tersebar di sebagian wilayah Indonesia diakibatkan oleh pertemuan lempeng...

    • A.

      Eurasia-indoaustralia-antartika

    • B.

      Eurasia-filiphina-pasifik

    • C.

      Eurasia-Indoautralia-Pasifik

    • D.

      Eurasia-eropa-asia

    • E.

      Eurasia-hindia-india

    Correct Answer
    C. Eurasia-Indoautralia-Pasifik
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Eurasia-Indoautralia-Pasifik. This is because the potential of active volcanic mountains in Indonesia is caused by the convergence of the Eurasian, Indo-Australian, and Pacific tectonic plates. These plates meet and interact in Indonesia, leading to the formation of volcanic activity and mountain ranges.

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  • 5. 

    Indonesia mempunyai perbatasan di darat dengan negara...

    • A.

      Australia, Asia, Filipina

    • B.

      Australia, Timor Leste, Malaysia

    • C.

      Malaysia, Timor Leste, Papua Nugini

    • D.

      Papua Nugini, Filipina, Singapura

    • E.

      Singapura, Malaysia, Papua Nugini

    Correct Answer
    C. Malaysia, Timor Leste, Papua Nugini
    Explanation
    Indonesia has land borders with Malaysia, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea.

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  • 6. 

    Potensi fisik yang dimiliki negara Indonesia adalah...

    • A.

      Letak, luas wilayah, iklim

    • B.

      Tanah, hidrologi, penduduk

    • C.

      Penduduk, letak, iklim

    • D.

      Iklim, jumlah penduduk, hidrologi

    • E.

      Budaya, jumlah penduduk, adat istiadat

    Correct Answer
    A. Letak, luas wilayah, iklim
    Explanation
    The physical potential of a country refers to its geographical features and climatic conditions that can contribute to its development and resources. In the case of Indonesia, its physical potential lies in its strategic location, large land area, and diverse climate. These factors make Indonesia a suitable place for various economic activities such as agriculture, tourism, and natural resource exploitation. Additionally, the country's unique climate conditions support the growth of a wide range of crops and natural resources. Therefore, the correct answer is "Letak, luas wilayah, iklim" (Location, land area, climate).

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  • 7. 

    Ketahanan pangan adalah suatu sistem yang terdiri dari subsistem...

    • A.

      Produksi, distribusi, konsumsi

    • B.

      Produksi, distribusi, ketersediaan

    • C.

      Ketersediaan, produsen, konsumen

    • D.

      Ketersediaan, produksi, pemasaran

    • E.

      Pemasaran, distribusi, penerimaan

    Correct Answer
    B. Produksi, distribusi, ketersediaan
    Explanation
    Ketahanan pangan adalah suatu sistem yang terdiri dari subsistem produksi, distribusi, dan ketersediaan. Produksi merujuk pada proses penghasilan makanan dari pertanian, peternakan, dan perikanan. Distribusi berkaitan dengan penyaluran makanan dari produsen ke konsumen melalui berbagai saluran seperti pasar, toko, atau lembaga distribusi lainnya. Ketersediaan mengacu pada ketersediaan dan aksesibilitas makanan bagi masyarakat. Dengan demikian, jawaban yang benar adalah produksi, distribusi, ketersediaan.

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  • 8. 

    Faktor yang terkait dengan ketahanan pangan adalah...

    • A.

      Konversi lahan pertanian dan perkebunan

    • B.

      Keterbatasan pemilik lahan

    • C.

      Pola makanan masyarakat yang berubah menjadi gandum dan sagu

    • D.

      Lahan di luar pulau Jawa yang termanfaatkan dengan baik

    • E.

      Alih fungsi lahan menjadi perumahan

    Correct Answer
    E. Alih fungsi lahan menjadi perumahan
    Explanation
    The conversion of land for housing purposes can have a significant impact on food security. When agricultural land is converted into residential areas, it reduces the available land for farming and decreases the overall food production capacity. This can lead to food shortages and increased dependence on imported food. Therefore, the conversion of land for housing can be considered a factor related to food security.

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  • 9. 

    Potensi sumber daya alam di Indonesia untuk bahan baku industri kecuali...

    • A.

      Sumber daya barang tambang

    • B.

      Perikanan

    • C.

      Peternakan

    • D.

      Hidrologi

    • E.

      Atmosfer

    Correct Answer
    E. Atmosfer
    Explanation
    The potential natural resources in Indonesia for industrial raw materials include mining goods, fisheries, and livestock. However, the atmosphere is not considered a potential natural resource for industrial raw materials.

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  • 10. 

    Potensi geografis Indonesia untuk energi terbaharukan adalah... kecuali

    • A.

      Geotermal

    • B.

      Biogas

    • C.

      Heliokulktura

    • D.

      Tanaman jarak

    • E.

      Zero karbon

    Correct Answer
    D. Tanaman jarak
    Explanation
    The given options are all examples of renewable energy sources in Indonesia except for "tanaman jarak" (castor oil plants). While geothermal, biogas, heliokultur, and zero carbon technologies are all viable sources of renewable energy, tanaman jarak is not typically considered as an energy source in the same way. It is primarily grown for its oil, which can be used for various purposes but is not a direct source of energy production.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 09, 2016
    Quiz Created by
    Andhi
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