Poetry Types Practice Quiz

Reviewed by Juliette Firla
Juliette Firla, MA (Teaching Writing) |
English Teacher
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Juliette is a middle school English teacher at Sacred Heart of Greenwich, Connecticut. Juliette earned a BA in English/Language Arts Teacher Education from Elon University and an MA in Teaching Writing from Johns Hopkins University. She holds a Classroom Teacher license from the Connecticut State Department of Education. Juliette possesses strong skills in English language arts, writing, editing, and literature study. She has a deep passion for working with young people and contributing to the education of America's youth in the classroom.
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  • 1/13 Questions

    A type of narrative poetry which tells a story - a long poem - that usually tells the story of a legend or hero. 

    • Epic
    • Elegy
    • Lyric
    • Free verse
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About This Quiz

This Poetry Types Practice Quiz assesses understanding of various poetic forms including sonnets, lyrics, ballads, elegies, acrostic poems, and haikus. It highlights key characteristics and structures of each type, enhancing learners' appreciation and analytical skills in poetry.

Poetry Types Practice Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    What type of poem is known as a unit of verse consiting of two lines that usually rhyme?   

    • Line

    • Verse

    • Couplet

    • Lyric

    Correct Answer
    A. Couplet
    Explanation
    A couplet is a type of poem that consists of two lines, usually with end rhyme. It is a self-contained unit of verse that can stand alone or be part of a larger poem. In a couplet, the two lines often share a common theme or idea, and the rhyme scheme helps to create a sense of rhythm and cohesion. This form of poetry is commonly used in sonnets and other traditional poetic structures.

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  • 3. 

    The comedy of poetry - this  five line poem is usually humorous, with the last line often delivering a "punch line". 

    • Limerick

    • Free verse

    • Funny

    • Lyric

    Correct Answer
    A. Limerick
    Explanation
    A limerick is a type of poem that is known for its humor and wit. It consists of five lines and often has a punch line in the last line. Limericks are usually light-hearted and funny, making them a popular form of comedic poetry. This explanation fits the given answer of "limerick" as it accurately describes the characteristics of this type of poem.

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  • 4. 

    Which type of poem is usually serious and sorrowful - about a specific person who has died, or a poem that deals with death or other serious, somber subjects?

    • Cinquain

    • Elegy

    • Haiku

    • Epic

    Correct Answer
    A. Elegy
    Explanation
    An elegy is a type of poem that is usually serious and sorrowful, specifically about a specific person who has died or deals with death and other serious, somber subjects. It is a form of mourning or lamentation in poetic form, often expressing grief, loss, and reflection on mortality. Elegies are known for their emotional depth and mournful tone, making them a suitable choice for expressing sorrow and paying tribute to the deceased.

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  • 5. 

    This type of poem is a three - line poem about a single moment, made up of three unrhymed lines with an alternating pattern of syllables: five in the first and third lines, seven in the second line 

    • Haiku

    • Diamante

    • Shape

    • Acrostic

    Correct Answer
    A. Haiku
    Explanation
    A haiku is a type of poem that consists of three lines with a syllable pattern of 5-7-5. It is often about a single moment or observation and does not typically rhyme. The haiku is a traditional form of Japanese poetry that aims to capture the essence of a moment in a concise and evocative manner. The alternating pattern of syllables creates a sense of balance and harmony in the poem.

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  • 6. 

    This type of poetry has no set form - it is free from fixed patterns of rhyme or rhythm.

    • Rap

    • Free style

    • Free verse

    • Spoken word

    Correct Answer
    A. Free verse
    Explanation
    Free verse is a type of poetry that does not follow any specific form or structure. It is characterized by its freedom from fixed patterns of rhyme or rhythm. Unlike traditional poetry forms, free verse allows poets to experiment with language, imagery, and ideas without being constrained by rules. This type of poetry often emphasizes the natural rhythms of speech and can be seen in various genres such as rap, spoken word, and free style.

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  • 7. 

    What is a sonnet?

    • A poem that has 14 lines that uses rhyme in a set pattern or formal rhyme scheme.

    • A poem that sounds like a song with 14 rhyming lines.

    • A poem that was written by Shakespeare.

    • A poem that has 14 lines uses time in a set pattern or formal rhyme scheme.

    Correct Answer
    A. A poem that has 14 lines that uses rhyme in a set pattern or formal rhyme scheme.
    Explanation
    A sonnet is a type of poem that consists of 14 lines and follows a specific rhyme scheme or pattern. It is characterized by its use of rhyme and structured form. The correct answer accurately describes the key features of a sonnet, emphasizing the 14-line structure and the use of rhyme in a set pattern or formal rhyme scheme. It does not mention anything about the poem sounding like a song or being written by Shakespeare, which are not defining characteristics of a sonnet.

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  • 8. 

    In poetry a ballad  refers to: 

    • A seven line musical poem.

    • A type of poetry that has no set form - it is free from mixed patterns of rhyme.

    • A musical poem for dancing.

    • A musical poem that tells a story - usually features a refrain, which is a repeated phrase or idea.

    Correct Answer
    A. A musical poem that tells a story - usually features a refrain, which is a repeated phrase or idea.
    Explanation
    A ballad in poetry is a musical poem that tells a story. It often features a refrain, which is a repeated phrase or idea. Ballads are known for their narrative quality and are often sung or recited. They have a specific structure and rhythm that helps to convey the story in a melodic and memorable way.

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  • 9. 

    What is an acrostic poem?

    • Five line poem with a specific pattern.

    • A unit of verse consisting of two lines that usually rhyme.

    • A poem in the shape of someone's name.

    • A poem in which the first letters of each line forms a word or message relating to the subject.

    Correct Answer
    A. A poem in which the first letters of each line forms a word or message relating to the subject.
    Explanation
    An acrostic poem is a poem in which the first letters of each line spell out a word or message that is related to the subject of the poem. This form of poetry allows the writer to convey additional meaning or create a hidden message within the poem.

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  • 10. 

    Which poem type has five lines in the following order:  noun ( 2 syllables)  adjectivies (4 syllables)  action verbs (6 syllables)  phrase about the topic (8 syllables)  synonym for the title (2 syllables)

    • Verse

    • Sonnet

    • Shape

    • Cinquain

    Correct Answer
    A. Cinquain
    Explanation
    A cinquain is a poem type that consists of five lines. In this particular cinquain, the first line has a noun with 2 syllables, the second line has adjectives with 4 syllables, the third line has action verbs with 6 syllables, the fourth line has a phrase about the topic with 8 syllables, and the fifth line has a synonym for the title with 2 syllables. Therefore, the given correct answer is cinquain.

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  • 11. 

    This type of  a short  poem that describes the personal thoughts and inner feelings of the author  and usually has musical quality is known as a ....  

    • Ballad

    • Lyric

    • Couplet

    • Song

    Correct Answer
    A. Lyric
    Explanation
    A lyric is a type of short poem that expresses the personal thoughts and emotions of the author. It is often characterized by its musical quality, as it is meant to be sung or accompanied by music. Unlike a ballad, which tells a story, a lyric focuses more on the inner feelings and experiences of the poet. A couplet, on the other hand, is a pair of lines that usually rhyme and are often used in longer poems. While a song can be considered a type of lyric, not all lyrics are intended to be sung.

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  • 12. 

    In poetry shape  refers to .....

    • A poem that is written in the shape of the object is describing.

    • The amount of time if takes a reader to finish a poem.

    • What you see when you outline a poem.

    • How a poet describes the subject.

    Correct Answer
    A. A poem that is written in the shape of the object is describing.
    Explanation
    In poetry, shape refers to a specific type of poem where the words are arranged on the page to create a visual representation of the subject being described. This means that the poem takes on the shape of the object or subject it is talking about. The arrangement of the words and lines on the page can add meaning and enhance the overall impact of the poem.

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  • 13. 

    A diamante poem is .....

    • A diamond shaped poem

    • A nine line, diamond shape poem

    • A diamond shaped poem in Spanish.

    • A seven line, diamond shape poem.

    Correct Answer
    A. A seven line, diamond shape poem.
    Explanation
    A diamante poem is a seven line poem that is shaped like a diamond. It follows a specific structure where the first and last lines are one word, the second and sixth lines have two words, the third and fifth lines have three words, and the fourth line has four words. The poem often contrasts two different subjects or ideas.

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Juliette Firla |MA (Teaching Writing) |
English Teacher
Juliette is a middle school English teacher at Sacred Heart of Greenwich, Connecticut. Juliette earned a BA in English/Language Arts Teacher Education from Elon University and an MA in Teaching Writing from Johns Hopkins University. She holds a Classroom Teacher license from the Connecticut State Department of Education. Juliette possesses strong skills in English language arts, writing, editing, and literature study. She has a deep passion for working with young people and contributing to the education of America's youth in the classroom.

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