Final Exam
CHRH
GNRH
CRH
Dopamine
GH-soft tissues >>increase in strength and length
GH-soft tissues>>hyperplasia , hypertrophy
GH-skeleton>> increase in thickness before puberty
GH-skeleton >>increase in in length after puberty
Pancreas
Thyroid gland
Pituitary gland
Adrenal gland
Tyrosine + 3 iodine atoms
Tyrosine onlt
Tyrosine +2 iodine atoms
Tyrosine +4 iodine atoms
T4 is more active than T3
Moat of the thyroid hormones are T4
T3 and T4 are generated from follicular cells
Could also be called as thyroxine
Cortisol
adrenal androgens
Aldosterone
None of the above
Proximal tubule
Loope of henle
Distal tubule
Distale and collecting tubules
Increase K+ in the blood
Renin angrotensin system (RAS)
Increase Na+ in the blood
A+B
Stimulates glucogenesis
Stimulates protein degradation
Stimulates lypolysis
All of the above
Hypothalamus
Gonads
Thyroid gland
Pancreas
Unstable resting potential
Stable resting potentials at - 70mv
Stable resting potentials at - 90 mv
None of the above
Fibrous tissue
Gap junctions
SA node
AV node
Decreases rate of the depolarization threshold
Decrease heart rate
Decrease AV nodal delay
Decreases excitability
Ventricular depolarization
Atrial depolarization
Atrial repolarization
Ventricular repolarization
Ventricular diastole
Closure of the AV
Ventricular systole
B+C
Preload
After load
Parasympathetic stim
Contactility
Ventricular diastole - - - >80 mmHg
Systolic blood pressure - - - >120 mmHg
Ventricular systole----> 120 mmHg
Diastolic blood pressure ---->80 mmHg
The rate of repolarization in autorythamic cells
The rate of depolarization in autorythamic cells
The rate of depolarization in contractile cells
The rate of repolarization in contractile cells
Diastole pressures +1/3 (Diastole - systole)
Systole pressure +1/3(diastole - systole)
Diastolic pressure +1/3(pulse pressure)
Systolic pressure +1/3(pulse pressure)
Venulse
Arteries
Veins
Arterioles
Enhances venous system
Detoxifies fats
Enables speech, singing, and the vocalizations.
Provides a route for water loss and heat elimination.
Pharynx—larynx—trachea
Larynx — pharynx— trachea
Bronchioles—bronchi—alveoli
Bronchi—bronchioles—trachea
Trachea
Bronchi
Alveoli
Bronchus
Atmospheric pressure
Transmular pressure
Intra-alveolar pressure
Positive pressure
pressure and volume are directly proportional
Pressure and volume are inversely proportional
Pressure and area are directly proportional
Volume and area are inversely proportional
Made by Type II alveolar cells
Mixture of lipids and proteins
Increases surface tension
Contributes to lung stability
Residual volume
Tidal volume
Total lung capacity
Inspiratory reserve volume
Expiratory capacity
Inspiratory capacity
Functional residual capacity
Lung capacity
Oxyhemoglobin
Plasma
Carbaminohemoglobin
Bicarbonate ions
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