Check In Quiz Retake: Powers Of Government

Explanation
The options given in the question are all different levels of government. The federal level refers to the central government that governs the entire country, while the state level refers to the government that governs a specific state or province. The local level refers to the government that governs a specific locality or city. However, a school board is not a level of government but rather a governing body responsible for overseeing the operations of a specific school or group of schools. Therefore, the correct answer is school board.

Explanation
State governments have the authority to conduct elections. While the federal government oversees national elections, state governments are responsible for conducting elections at the state level, including electing state officials such as governors and state legislators. They also conduct local elections for positions such as mayors and city council members. Therefore, state governments have the power and responsibility to organize and administer elections within their respective jurisdictions.

Explanation
Fire protection is handled at the local level because it is primarily the responsibility of local fire departments and emergency services. Local fire departments are typically funded and operated by local governments, such as city or county governments. They are responsible for responding to and extinguishing fires within their jurisdiction, as well as providing other emergency services like medical assistance and rescue operations. While state and federal governments may provide support and resources to local fire departments, the day-to-day management and operations of fire protection are primarily handled at the local level.

Explanation
The power to establish post offices is a power granted to the federal government. This power is explicitly stated in the United States Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 8, Clause 7. It gives the federal government the authority to create and maintain a postal system throughout the country. This includes the establishment of post offices, the regulation of mail services, and the delivery of mail. Therefore, the correct answer is the federal government.

Explanation
The correct answer is "all of these" because the power to set up hospitals can be held by different levels of government depending on the country or jurisdiction. In some cases, the federal government may have the authority to establish hospitals as part of their responsibility for healthcare at a national level. State or provincial governments may also have the power to set up hospitals within their jurisdiction. Additionally, local governments may have the ability to establish hospitals to meet the healthcare needs of their communities. Therefore, the power to set up hospitals can be divided among the federal, state, and local governments.

Explanation
The given statement is true. A limited government refers to a system in which the power of the government is restricted by a constitution or other legal principles. This means that there are specific limitations imposed on the government's authority, ensuring that it does not have unlimited power and cannot infringe upon the rights and freedoms of its citizens. This concept is often associated with democratic systems, where the government's powers are defined and limited by law.

Explanation
The powers that are set aside for the states and the people are actually called reserved powers, not delegated powers. Delegated powers refer to the powers that are specifically granted to the federal government by the Constitution.

Explanation
The opening sentence of the Constitution is indeed the preamble. The preamble is an introductory statement that outlines the purpose and guiding principles of the Constitution. It sets the tone for the entire document and provides a brief overview of the goals and aspirations of the government and its people.

Explanation
The statement is true because in a republic, the power lies with the majority of the people. The government is elected by the majority through voting, and decisions are made based on the will of the majority. This principle of majority rule is a fundamental aspect of a democratic republic, where the majority's opinions and choices shape the policies and laws of the country.

Explanation
Concurrent powers refer to the powers that are shared by both the federal and state governments. These powers allow both levels of government to exercise authority over the same areas, such as taxation, law enforcement, and the establishment of courts. This division of powers helps maintain a balance between the central government and the individual states, allowing for cooperation and collaboration in governing the country.