Police Vault Quiz - Extended

1) If we compare two objects we use "er". When we compare more than two objects we use "est". Please read the sentence and select the correct answer. Daishalyn is ______ than your average six year old.

Smarter

Smartest

The sentence is comparing Daishalyn to an average six-year-old. Since it is comparing only two objects, we use the comparative form "smarter" instead of the superlative form "smartest".

Explanation

The sentence is comparing Daishalyn to an average six-year-old. Since it is comparing only two objects, we use the comparative form "smarter" instead of the superlative form "smartest".

2) Write in the sensory word from the sentence. A sensory word tells how things look, taste, smell, sound and feel. The boiling water was perfect for my porridge.

The word "boiling" in the sentence describes the state of the water. It suggests that the water was at a high temperature and actively bubbling, which is important for cooking porridge. This sensory word helps to convey the idea that the water was hot and ready for use.

Explanation

The word "boiling" in the sentence describes the state of the water. It suggests that the water was at a high temperature and actively bubbling, which is important for cooking porridge. This sensory word helps to convey the idea that the water was hot and ready for use.

Submit

3) What is the synonym for alike?

Cheerful

Smile

Same

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

4) Write in the sensory word from the sentence. A sensory word tells how things look, taste, smell, sound and feel.

The hot soup burned my mouth.

The word "hot" is a sensory word because it describes the temperature of the soup. It tells us how the soup feels when it comes into contact with the mouth, indicating that it is at a high temperature.

Explanation

The word "hot" is a sensory word because it describes the temperature of the soup. It tells us how the soup feels when it comes into contact with the mouth, indicating that it is at a high temperature.

Submit

5) What is the synonym for talk?

Walk

Run

Speak

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

6) Maria __________ never late for work.

Am

Are

Were

Is

The correct answer is "is" because it agrees with the subject "Maria" in the sentence. "Is" is the third person singular form of the verb "to be," which is used when referring to a single person or thing. Therefore, the sentence should be "Maria is never late for work."

Explanation

The correct answer is "is" because it agrees with the subject "Maria" in the sentence. "Is" is the third person singular form of the verb "to be," which is used when referring to a single person or thing. Therefore, the sentence should be "Maria is never late for work."

7) Cheryl likes apples, _________ she does not like oranges.

So

For

But

Or

The word "but" is used to show a contrast or contradiction between two statements. In this case, it is used to contrast Cheryl's liking for apples with her dislike for oranges.

Explanation

The word "but" is used to show a contrast or contradiction between two statements. In this case, it is used to contrast Cheryl's liking for apples with her dislike for oranges.

8) The concert will begin ________ fifteen minutes.

In

On

With

About

The correct answer is "in". In this context, "in" is used to indicate the starting time of the concert. It suggests that the concert will start after the passage of fifteen minutes.

Explanation

The correct answer is "in". In this context, "in" is used to indicate the starting time of the concert. It suggests that the concert will start after the passage of fifteen minutes.

9) From height of 8 mts a ball fell down and each time it bounces half the distnace back. What will be the distance travelled

The distance traveled by the ball can be calculated by adding up the distances covered in each bounce. Since the ball bounces back half the distance it falls, the total distance traveled is the sum of the initial drop distance (8 meters) and the distances covered in each subsequent bounce. As the question does not provide any information about the number of bounces, it can be assumed that there is only one bounce. Therefore, the total distance traveled is 8 meters (initial drop) + 4 meters (distance covered in the bounce) = 12 meters. Since none of the given options match this calculation, the correct answer is not available.

Explanation

The distance traveled by the ball can be calculated by adding up the distances covered in each bounce. Since the ball bounces back half the distance it falls, the total distance traveled is the sum of the initial drop distance (8 meters) and the distances covered in each subsequent bounce. As the question does not provide any information about the number of bounces, it can be assumed that there is only one bounce. Therefore, the total distance traveled is 8 meters (initial drop) + 4 meters (distance covered in the bounce) = 12 meters. Since none of the given options match this calculation, the correct answer is not available.

Submit

10) What is 50% of 12?

1.2

6

10

12

50% of 12 is equivalent to half of 12. Since 12 divided by 2 is 6, the correct answer is 6.

Explanation

50% of 12 is equivalent to half of 12. Since 12 divided by 2 is 6, the correct answer is 6.

11) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "er" to "quick" what is the correct spelling?

Quickker

Quicker

In some cases, when adding "er" or "est" to a word, you double the last letter. In this case, the word is "quick" and when adding "er" to it, the correct spelling is "quicker".

Explanation

In some cases, when adding "er" or "est" to a word, you double the last letter. In this case, the word is "quick" and when adding "er" to it, the correct spelling is "quicker".

12) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "est" to "quick" what is the correct spelling?

Quickest

Quickkest

When adding "est" to the word "quick," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter in "quick" is "k," so it is doubled to "kk" before adding "est." Therefore, the correct spelling is "quickest."

Explanation

When adding "est" to the word "quick," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter in "quick" is "k," so it is doubled to "kk" before adding "est." Therefore, the correct spelling is "quickest."

13) Write in the sensory word from the sentence. A sensory word tells how things look, taste, smell, sound and feel.

My alarm clock makes a loud sound in the morning.

The word "loud" is the sensory word in this sentence because it describes the sound that the alarm clock makes in the morning.

Explanation

The word "loud" is the sensory word in this sentence because it describes the sound that the alarm clock makes in the morning.

Submit

14) Write in the sensory word from the sentence. A sensory word tells how things look, taste, smell, sound and feel.

The little girl was sad because she could not play outside.

The word "sad" is the correct answer because it describes the emotional state of the little girl. It indicates that she is feeling unhappy or downcast because she is unable to play outside.

Explanation

The word "sad" is the correct answer because it describes the emotional state of the little girl. It indicates that she is feeling unhappy or downcast because she is unable to play outside.

Submit

15) If we compare two objects we use "er". When we compare more than two objects we use "est". Please read the sentence and select either "er" or "est". Sharon is ______ than Sheila.

Shorter

Shortest

The correct answer is "shorter" because the sentence is comparing two objects, Sharon and Sheila. When comparing two objects, we use "er" to indicate the comparative form.

Explanation

The correct answer is "shorter" because the sentence is comparing two objects, Sharon and Sheila. When comparing two objects, we use "er" to indicate the comparative form.

16) If we compare two objects we use "er". When we compare more than two objects we use "est". Please read the sentence and select the correct answer. The girl at the park was ______________ than the girl inside.

Happier

Happiest

In this sentence, we are comparing two girls - the girl at the park and the girl inside. The word "happier" is the correct answer because we are comparing the happiness levels of these two girls. Since we are only comparing two objects, we use the comparative form "happier" instead of the superlative form "happiest" which is used when comparing more than two objects.

Explanation

In this sentence, we are comparing two girls - the girl at the park and the girl inside. The word "happier" is the correct answer because we are comparing the happiness levels of these two girls. Since we are only comparing two objects, we use the comparative form "happier" instead of the superlative form "happiest" which is used when comparing more than two objects.

17) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add er to "hot" what is the correct spelling?

Hoter

Hotter

In this case, the rule is applied where the last letter is doubled before adding "er" to form the comparative degree of the adjective. Since the last letter of "hot" is "t", it is doubled to "tt" before adding "er", resulting in the correct spelling "hotter".

Explanation

In this case, the rule is applied where the last letter is doubled before adding "er" to form the comparative degree of the adjective. Since the last letter of "hot" is "t", it is doubled to "tt" before adding "er", resulting in the correct spelling "hotter".

18) What is the synonym for greet?

Welcome

Goodbye

Enter

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

19) What is the synonym for large?

Small

Tiny

Big

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

20) Write a describing word that tells about color, size or shape. That apple is __________.

Rolling

Round

Cold

The word "round" is a describing word that tells about the shape of the apple. It implies that the apple is circular or spherical in shape.

Explanation

The word "round" is a describing word that tells about the shape of the apple. It implies that the apple is circular or spherical in shape.

21) Which is the correct plural?

2 country

2 countrys

2 countries

2 countryes

The correct plural form of "country" is "countries." This is because when forming the plural of a noun ending in a consonant + "y," the "y" is changed to "i" and "es" is added. In this case, "country" becomes "countries."

Explanation

The correct plural form of "country" is "countries." This is because when forming the plural of a noun ending in a consonant + "y," the "y" is changed to "i" and "es" is added. In this case, "country" becomes "countries."

22) You were ____________ the Brisbane office before 2 p.m.

Suppose call

Supposed to call

Supposed calling

Supposed call

The correct answer is "supposed to call". This is because the phrase "supposed to" is used to indicate an obligation or expectation. In this context, it implies that there was an expectation or obligation for the person to make a call to the Brisbane office before 2 p.m.

Explanation

The correct answer is "supposed to call". This is because the phrase "supposed to" is used to indicate an obligation or expectation. In this context, it implies that there was an expectation or obligation for the person to make a call to the Brisbane office before 2 p.m.

23) I have only a ________ Christmas cards left to write.

Few

Fewer

Less

Little

The word "few" is the correct answer because it is used to describe a small number of something countable, such as Christmas cards in this case. It indicates that there are not many cards left to write.

Explanation

The word "few" is the correct answer because it is used to describe a small number of something countable, such as Christmas cards in this case. It indicates that there are not many cards left to write.

24) Alicia, __________ the windows please. It's too hot in here.

Opens

Open

Opened

Will opened

The correct answer is "open" because it is the correct form of the verb in the imperative mood. In this sentence, Alicia is being asked to perform the action of opening the windows. The base form of the verb "open" is used in the imperative mood to give a command or make a request.

Explanation

The correct answer is "open" because it is the correct form of the verb in the imperative mood. In this sentence, Alicia is being asked to perform the action of opening the windows. The base form of the verb "open" is used in the imperative mood to give a command or make a request.

25) Juan___________ in the library this morning.

Is study

Studying

Is studying

Are studying

The correct answer is "is studying" because the subject "Juan" is singular and requires the singular form of the verb "to be" (is) followed by the present participle form of the verb "study" (studying) to form the present continuous tense.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is studying" because the subject "Juan" is singular and requires the singular form of the verb "to be" (is) followed by the present participle form of the verb "study" (studying) to form the present continuous tense.

26) Which of the following is most similar in meaning to sad:

Happy

Tears

Unhappy

Cry

None of the above

The word "sad" refers to a feeling of sorrow or unhappiness. Among the given options, "unhappy" is the most similar in meaning to sad. Both words convey a negative emotional state and a lack of joy or contentment. Therefore, "unhappy" can be considered as the best alternative to "sad" in terms of similarity in meaning.

Explanation

The word "sad" refers to a feeling of sorrow or unhappiness. Among the given options, "unhappy" is the most similar in meaning to sad. Both words convey a negative emotional state and a lack of joy or contentment. Therefore, "unhappy" can be considered as the best alternative to "sad" in terms of similarity in meaning.

27) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "er" to "wet" what is the correct spelling?

Wetter

Weter

In this case, the rule of doubling the last letter before adding "er" or "est" is applied. The word "wet" ends with a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, and the last letter is a consonant. Therefore, to form the comparative degree, the last letter "t" is doubled before adding "er", resulting in the correct spelling "wetter".

Explanation

In this case, the rule of doubling the last letter before adding "er" or "est" is applied. The word "wet" ends with a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, and the last letter is a consonant. Therefore, to form the comparative degree, the last letter "t" is doubled before adding "er", resulting in the correct spelling "wetter".

28) What is the synonym for thin?

Thick

Skinny

Wide

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

29) What is the synonym for also?

Too

Never

Now

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

30) The movie was __________ the book (although this rarely happens).

As

As good

Good as

As good as

The correct answer is "as good as." This phrase is used to compare the movie to the book, suggesting that the movie is of equal quality or excellence as the book. The phrase "although this rarely happens" implies that it is uncommon for movies to be as good as their corresponding books.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as good as." This phrase is used to compare the movie to the book, suggesting that the movie is of equal quality or excellence as the book. The phrase "although this rarely happens" implies that it is uncommon for movies to be as good as their corresponding books.

31) SMELL is to NOSE, as SOUND is to:

Ear

Music

Eye

Trumpet

None of the above

Smell is detected by the nose as sound is detected by the ear.

Explanation

Smell is detected by the nose as sound is detected by the ear.

32) Four of the following words are alike in some way. Select the odd word out?

Petrified

Fearful

Terrified

Daring

Scared

The words "petrified," "fearful," "terrified," and "scared" all describe a state of being afraid or feeling fear. However, the word "daring" does not fit this pattern as it means being willing to take risks or being adventurous, which is the opposite of being afraid. Therefore, "daring" is the odd word out.

Explanation

The words "petrified," "fearful," "terrified," and "scared" all describe a state of being afraid or feeling fear. However, the word "daring" does not fit this pattern as it means being willing to take risks or being adventurous, which is the opposite of being afraid. Therefore, "daring" is the odd word out.

33) How is my mother's sister's brother's wife's child related to me?

Brother

Uncle

Cousin

Nephew

There is an extra relation here to confuse you. The mother's sister's brother is of course the mother's brother. And the brother's wife's child is also the brother's child.

So now you can read it as the mother's brother's child. This is easier to identify the answer as your cousin.

Explanation

There is an extra relation here to confuse you. The mother's sister's brother is of course the mother's brother. And the brother's wife's child is also the brother's child.

So now you can read it as the mother's brother's child. This is easier to identify the answer as your cousin.

34) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "er" to "great" what is the correct spelling?

Greater

Greatter

When adding "er" to the word "great," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "greater."

Explanation

When adding "er" to the word "great," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "greater."

35) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "est" to "great" what is the correct spelling?

Greattest

Greatest

When adding "est" to the word "great," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter of "great" is "t," so it is doubled to "tt" before adding "est." Therefore, the correct spelling is "greatest."

Explanation

When adding "est" to the word "great," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter of "great" is "t," so it is doubled to "tt" before adding "est." Therefore, the correct spelling is "greatest."

36) The company will upgrade _________ computer information systems next month.

There

Their

They're

The given sentence states that the company will upgrade "their" computer information systems next month. "Their" is the correct word to use in this context because it shows possession. It indicates that the computer information systems belong to the company. "There" is an adverb used to indicate a place, and "they're" is a contraction of "they are" which doesn't fit the context of the sentence.

Explanation

The given sentence states that the company will upgrade "their" computer information systems next month. "Their" is the correct word to use in this context because it shows possession. It indicates that the computer information systems belong to the company. "There" is an adverb used to indicate a place, and "they're" is a contraction of "they are" which doesn't fit the context of the sentence.

37) Eli's hobbies include jogging, swimming, and __________.

To climb mountains

Climb mountains

To climb

Climbing mountains

The correct answer is "climbing mountains" because it is the most grammatically correct and logical option to complete the sentence. The sentence mentions Eli's hobbies, which are jogging and swimming, so it makes sense to use the gerund form "climbing" to match the verb form of the other hobbies. Additionally, "climbing mountains" is a specific and commonly known hobby, making it a suitable choice to complete the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "climbing mountains" because it is the most grammatically correct and logical option to complete the sentence. The sentence mentions Eli's hobbies, which are jogging and swimming, so it makes sense to use the gerund form "climbing" to match the verb form of the other hobbies. Additionally, "climbing mountains" is a specific and commonly known hobby, making it a suitable choice to complete the sentence.

38) Select the two statements that together prove that: Kelly has brown hair

Kelly has long hair.

Rachael has brown hair.

Rachael is ten years old.

Kelly’s hair is the same colour as Rachael’s.

Rachael has short hair.

The statement "Rachael has brown hair" directly states that Rachael has brown hair. The statement "Kelly’s hair is the same colour as Rachael’s" implies that Kelly also has brown hair because it states that Kelly's hair is the same color as Rachael's, and Rachael has brown hair. Therefore, the two statements together prove that Kelly has brown hair.

Explanation

The statement "Rachael has brown hair" directly states that Rachael has brown hair. The statement "Kelly’s hair is the same colour as Rachael’s" implies that Kelly also has brown hair because it states that Kelly's hair is the same color as Rachael's, and Rachael has brown hair. Therefore, the two statements together prove that Kelly has brown hair.

Submit

39) Which of the following is most similar in meaning to particular:

Special

Simple

Careful

Specific

Obvious

The word "particular" refers to something that is specific or distinct. Similarly, the word "specific" also means something that is precise or detailed. Therefore, "specific" is the most similar in meaning to "particular."

Explanation

The word "particular" refers to something that is specific or distinct. Similarly, the word "specific" also means something that is precise or detailed. Therefore, "specific" is the most similar in meaning to "particular."

40) BIRDS are to FLY as HORSE is to:

Speed

Grass

Legs

Paddock

Trot

Birds fly and horses trot.

Explanation

Birds fly and horses trot.

41) 5. Find two words, one from each group, that are closest in meaning.

Group A raise floor stairs

Group B top elevate basement

A. raise and elevate

B. raise and top

C. floor and basement

D. stairs and top

Raise and elevate are both verbs indicating lifting something.

Explanation

Raise and elevate are both verbs indicating lifting something.

42)

Which comes next?

Every second box is the two dots in reverse positions. They are mirror image each time.

Explanation

Every second box is the two dots in reverse positions. They are mirror image each time.

43) Making it to the bus terminal before noon will give you the.......to do some shopping.

Luck

Opportunity

Possibilty

Ways

This is the only grammatically correct word. The only other word which comes close is 'possibility'. However then the sentence would read "...would make it possible to do some shopping."

Explanation

This is the only grammatically correct word. The only other word which comes close is 'possibility'. However then the sentence would read "...would make it possible to do some shopping."

44)

A

B

C

D

E

One less dot each time and the colour alternates black then red. This is a very basic example of why it is good to look at changes in colour and detail on abstract reasoning questions (like this).

Explanation

One less dot each time and the colour alternates black then red. This is a very basic example of why it is good to look at changes in colour and detail on abstract reasoning questions (like this).

45)

A

B

C

D

E

The size of the shapes change places vertically each progression. Each time a new colour is added, that colour becomes the colour of both shapes in the following progression. So the addition of green in the fourth progression means that both shapes will be green in the fifth progression.

Explanation

The size of the shapes change places vertically each progression. Each time a new colour is added, that colour becomes the colour of both shapes in the following progression. So the addition of green in the fourth progression means that both shapes will be green in the fifth progression.

46) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "er" to "fat" what is the correct spelling?

Fater

Fatter

In this case, the correct spelling is "fatter". When adding "er" to the word "fat" to form the comparative degree, the last letter "t" is doubled. This is a rule in English grammar for words ending in a single consonant preceded by a single vowel. By doubling the last letter, it ensures that the vowel sound is short and the word follows the correct spelling pattern.

Explanation

In this case, the correct spelling is "fatter". When adding "er" to the word "fat" to form the comparative degree, the last letter "t" is doubled. This is a rule in English grammar for words ending in a single consonant preceded by a single vowel. By doubling the last letter, it ensures that the vowel sound is short and the word follows the correct spelling pattern.

47)

In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "er" to "thin" what is the correct spelling?

Thinner

Thiner

When adding "er" to "thin," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "thinner."

Explanation

When adding "er" to "thin," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "thinner."

48) All of the words below are alike in some way. vigilant, precise, meticulous, particular Which of the following options could not be included?

Careful

Thorough

Detailed

Perfectionistic

Hasty

The words vigilant, precise, meticulous, particular, careful, thorough, and detailed all have a similar meaning of being cautious, paying attention to details, and being thorough. Perfectionistic can also be included as it means having a tendency to be perfect or striving for perfection. However, hasty does not fit in with the other words as it means to do something quickly without much thought or consideration. Therefore, hasty could not be included in the group of words.

Explanation

The words vigilant, precise, meticulous, particular, careful, thorough, and detailed all have a similar meaning of being cautious, paying attention to details, and being thorough. Perfectionistic can also be included as it means having a tendency to be perfect or striving for perfection. However, hasty does not fit in with the other words as it means to do something quickly without much thought or consideration. Therefore, hasty could not be included in the group of words.

49) Select the word that has a similar meaning to outgoing:

Extroverted

Contained

Outside

Exit

Introverted

The word "outgoing" refers to someone who is sociable, friendly, and enjoys being around other people. The word "extroverted" has a similar meaning, as it describes someone who is outgoing and derives energy from being in social situations.

Explanation

The word "outgoing" refers to someone who is sociable, friendly, and enjoys being around other people. The word "extroverted" has a similar meaning, as it describes someone who is outgoing and derives energy from being in social situations.

50)

A

B

C

D

E

F

The image is a mirror image top to bottom. Or vertically mirrored.

Explanation

The image is a mirror image top to bottom. Or vertically mirrored.

51) You work in purchasing for a company & must buy the following 9 cars for the company pool in the next three months. The company is bureaucratic & has a rule that exactly $60,000 must be spent in each of the three months & you are only allowed to buy 3 cars each month. In the first month you buy the Fiat Uno. Which other 2 cars must you buy that month? BMW Series 3 $40,000 Lexus $36,000 Volvo Estate $32,000 Ford Focus $14,000 Ford Focus $14,000 Ford Focus $14,000 Skoda Octavia $12,000 Ford Ka $10,000 Fiat Uno $8,000

BMW & Focus

Lexus & Volvo

Focus & Focus

Volvo & Skoda

Skoda & BMW

This is the only solution that matches the requirement to spend $60,000.

You have $52,000 remaining after purchasing the $8000 Fiat Uno (60,000 - 8000 = 52,000)

$40,000 (BMW) + $12,000 (Skoda) = $52,000.

Explanation

This is the only solution that matches the requirement to spend $60,000.

You have $52,000 remaining after purchasing the $8000 Fiat Uno (60,000 - 8000 = 52,000)

$40,000 (BMW) + $12,000 (Skoda) = $52,000.

52)

A

B

C

D

E

The line of black squares alternate top to bottom with one more black square added to the line each time.

Explanation

The line of black squares alternate top to bottom with one more black square added to the line each time.

53) Mike and Andrew leave the same location at the same time. They are both walking to the train station. Mike walks at 6km per hour and arrives 5 minutes early for the train. Andrew walks at 5km per hour and is late by 7 minutes! How far was the distance from their start location to the train station (assuming they walked the same route)?

60km

6km

600km

6000km

Further below is a short discussion on the mathematical facts of this solution - but you don't need that. This type of question will be multiple choice in police exams. So you only need to be able to estimate. One easy reference is that there is about a 10 minute difference in these walking speeds over an hour. So this roughly equates to the difference in their arrival time (12 minutes apart). So you know the distance is about 5 or 6 km. Only one solution is close to this.

There is a mathematical way to work out this solution - which is basically to understand there is a 12 minute difference in the timing. Therefore the deficit is appropriate to a 6km distance (an additional 12 minutes at 5km per hour)

Explanation

Further below is a short discussion on the mathematical facts of this solution - but you don't need that. This type of question will be multiple choice in police exams. So you only need to be able to estimate. One easy reference is that there is about a 10 minute difference in these walking speeds over an hour. So this roughly equates to the difference in their arrival time (12 minutes apart). So you know the distance is about 5 or 6 km. Only one solution is close to this.

There is a mathematical way to work out this solution - which is basically to understand there is a 12 minute difference in the timing. Therefore the deficit is appropriate to a 6km distance (an additional 12 minutes at 5km per hour)

54) Debbie, Kimi and Michael have Ferraris. Michael also has a Reliant Robin. Jensen has a Mercedes and a Model T. Rubens also has a Mercedes. Debbie also has a Bugatti Veyron. Rubens has just bought a Toyota Prius. Who has the least cars?

Debbie

Kimi

Michael

Rubens

Jensen

Kimi is the only person mentioned who only has one car.

Explanation

Kimi is the only person mentioned who only has one car.

55)

If we compare two objects we use "er". When we compare more than two objects we use "est". Please read the sentence and select the correct answer. During the race, Amy came in second, Grace came in third and Callie came in first. Who was the __________ runner.

Faster

Fastest

The sentence states that Callie came in first, which means she finished before Amy and Grace. Therefore, Callie was the fastest runner.

Explanation

The sentence states that Callie came in first, which means she finished before Amy and Grace. Therefore, Callie was the fastest runner.

56) Who is ____________ , Marina or Sachiko?

Tallest

Tall

The tallest

This question is asking who between Marina and Sachiko is the tallest. The phrase "the tallest" indicates that there are only two options being compared and the question is asking for the person who is the tallest among them.

Explanation

This question is asking who between Marina and Sachiko is the tallest. The phrase "the tallest" indicates that there are only two options being compared and the question is asking for the person who is the tallest among them.

57) Which of the following is the odd one out?

A

B

C

D

E

F

The dot is on the outside in 'f'. In all the other pictures it is on the inside.

Explanation

The dot is on the outside in 'f'. In all the other pictures it is on the inside.

58)

A

B

C

D

E

The red bar is rotating 45 degrees anti clockwise each time and the black line is rotating 45 degrees clockwise each time.

Explanation

The red bar is rotating 45 degrees anti clockwise each time and the black line is rotating 45 degrees clockwise each time.

59)

A

B

C

D

E

There is one more BLUE square in each progression. There remains the same number of black squares.

Explanation

There is one more BLUE square in each progression. There remains the same number of black squares.

60) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word. If you add "est" to "wet" what is the correct spelling?

Wettest

Wetest

When adding "est" to "wet," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "wettest."

Explanation

When adding "est" to "wet," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. Therefore, the correct spelling is "wettest."

61) Identify the sentence which is CORRECT in every way. Sunday-every-Rashmi-Veena-and-church-near-house-the-their-go-to

Rashmi and Veena every sunday go to the church near the house

Rashmi and Veena go to the church near their house every Sunday

Every Sunday near the church Rashmi and Veena go to their house

Every Sunday near their house Rasmi and Veena go to the church

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

62) A, e, i, m, q, u, _, _

Y, c

B, f

G, i

None

The letters are increasing by four increments. You can count this on your hand like this:

Thumb: a
Pointer Finger: b
Middle Finger c
Third finger: d
Pinky finger: e

This shows that each letter is on the thumb and pinky. Make sure you reset each count. So in this case 'e' becomes the thumb (so you sort of count it twice like this).

If you're really in a hurry on this it is a good guess that y,c is the correct response because this is the only answer that has a letter AFTER 'u'.

Explanation

The letters are increasing by four increments. You can count this on your hand like this:

Thumb: a
Pointer Finger: b
Middle Finger c
Third finger: d
Pinky finger: e

This shows that each letter is on the thumb and pinky. Make sure you reset each count. So in this case 'e' becomes the thumb (so you sort of count it twice like this).

If you're really in a hurry on this it is a good guess that y,c is the correct response because this is the only answer that has a letter AFTER 'u'.

63)

A

B

C

D

E

There is an alternating pattern. The first and third boxes show the open square openings at the sides with two single shapes on the inside at top and bottom.

The second and fourth boxes show the open square with openings at the top and bottom with a pair of shapes at each opening.

So it follows that the fifth box will follow the pattern of the first and third box. So we are looking for the open square (with openings on the sides) with two matching shapes at top and bottom. The correct answer is the only option that matches.

Explanation

There is an alternating pattern. The first and third boxes show the open square openings at the sides with two single shapes on the inside at top and bottom.

The second and fourth boxes show the open square with openings at the top and bottom with a pair of shapes at each opening.

So it follows that the fifth box will follow the pattern of the first and third box. So we are looking for the open square (with openings on the sides) with two matching shapes at top and bottom. The correct answer is the only option that matches.

64) Find the two statements that together prove that: Sandy is a country music singer.

Sandy sings in a band.

Sandy likes country music the best.

Difficult music such as country and classical require a strongly trained voice.

Sandy’s band plays country songs.

Sandy has attended singing lessons for many years.

The given statements that together prove that Sandy is a country music singer are "Sandy sings in a band" and "Sandy's band plays country songs." These two statements indicate that Sandy is involved in a musical group that specifically performs country music, which suggests that Sandy is a country music singer. Additionally, the fact that Sandy has attended singing lessons for many years further supports the idea that she is a trained singer in the genre of country music.

Explanation

The given statements that together prove that Sandy is a country music singer are "Sandy sings in a band" and "Sandy's band plays country songs." These two statements indicate that Sandy is involved in a musical group that specifically performs country music, which suggests that Sandy is a country music singer. Additionally, the fact that Sandy has attended singing lessons for many years further supports the idea that she is a trained singer in the genre of country music.

Submit

65) A person was fined for exceeding the speed limit by 10mph.another person was also fined for exceeding the same speed limit by twice the same if the second person was travelling at a speed of 35 mph. find the speed limit?

11.666 mph

7.5 mph

15 mph

16.5 mph

The first person exceeded the speed limit by 10mph, while the second person exceeded it by twice that amount, which is 20mph. If the second person was traveling at a speed of 35mph, then the speed limit must be 35mph minus the amount they exceeded it by, which is 20mph. Therefore, the speed limit is 15mph.

Explanation

The first person exceeded the speed limit by 10mph, while the second person exceeded it by twice that amount, which is 20mph. If the second person was traveling at a speed of 35mph, then the speed limit must be 35mph minus the amount they exceeded it by, which is 20mph. Therefore, the speed limit is 15mph.

66) Find the letter that will end the first word and start the second word. example: RAF T ROWEL LOS _ TRAP

T

E

S

F

H

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

Explanation

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

67) Athos, Portos and Aramis live in three adjoining houses. Aramis has a black cat called d'Artagnan, Portos has a white dog whereas Athos has a red herring. Portos has a neighbour with a red door. The owner of a four legged animal has a blue door. Either a feline or fish owner has a green door. Aramis and Portos are not neighbours. Whose door is red?

Aramis

Portos

Athos

There are only a few facts you need to determine who has the red door. You can quickly eliminate incorrect answers like this:

Portos: Has has a neighbour with a red door (so his must have the blue or green door)
Aramis: Portos and Aramis are not neighbours (and Portos is neighbours with the red door)

Therefore it can only be Athos with the red door. The other facts listed can confirm this but are not necessary. This is why it is always good to quickly read the actual question (in the case about the door) before reading the full text. That way you know what you are looking for.

Explanation

There are only a few facts you need to determine who has the red door. You can quickly eliminate incorrect answers like this:

Portos: Has has a neighbour with a red door (so his must have the blue or green door)
Aramis: Portos and Aramis are not neighbours (and Portos is neighbours with the red door)

Therefore it can only be Athos with the red door. The other facts listed can confirm this but are not necessary. This is why it is always good to quickly read the actual question (in the case about the door) before reading the full text. That way you know what you are looking for.

68)

A

B

C

D

E

One less dot each time. However the remaining dots do not move. So in the fourth progression we see a dot at the top and bottom. So we are looking for an answer with one dot remaining which will be at the top or bottom. There is only one choice.

Explanation

One less dot each time. However the remaining dots do not move. So in the fourth progression we see a dot at the top and bottom. So we are looking for an answer with one dot remaining which will be at the top or bottom. There is only one choice.

69) What is the synonym for bake?

Cake

Roast

Fry

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

70)

D

C

B

A

E

F

Every second picture is vertical arrows pointing up. First one, then two and now three.

Explanation

Every second picture is vertical arrows pointing up. First one, then two and now three.

71) Jensen, Lewis and Mika need to be able to run 100m in under 12.5 seconds to qualify for a championship. Lewis and Mika run faster than Jensen. Jensen's best time for the 100m is 13.1 seconds. Which of the following MUST be true?

Only Lewis Qualifies

Jensen Doesn't Qualify

Lewis & Mika Both Qualify

Jensen Qualifies

No One Qualifies

It is not possible to see if anyone actually ran under the qualifying time. It is clear that Jensen's best time is not good enough to qualify.

Explanation

It is not possible to see if anyone actually ran under the qualifying time. It is clear that Jensen's best time is not good enough to qualify.

72)

A

B

C

D

E

The orientation of each set of lines changes 90 degrees each step and one set gains a line and the other loses a line.

That is, the original lines are horizontal. They rotate 90 degrees and lose a line. This continues.

The second set (which appear in the second box) start horizontal and then rotate 90 degrees and gain a line.

Explanation

The orientation of each set of lines changes 90 degrees each step and one set gains a line and the other loses a line.

That is, the original lines are horizontal. They rotate 90 degrees and lose a line. This continues.

The second set (which appear in the second box) start horizontal and then rotate 90 degrees and gain a line.

73) What is the synonym for smile?

Frown

Grin

Laugh

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

Explanation

A synonym is a word that means the same thing.

74) In a foreign language: MISD KUMP GOTH means MERRY CHRISTMAS DAD. GOTH WUIM FREK KUMP means DAD IS MERRY TODAY. KOMP WUIM FREK KUMP means MUM IS MERRY TODAY. Which word means CHRISTMAS?

MISD

GOTH

KUMP

WUIM

FREK

MISD is the word that does not appear in the following sentences.

Explanation

MISD is the word that does not appear in the following sentences.

75) A crofter has to get to his herd of sheep quickly as he has been told they are being attacked by a dog. His sheep are on the other side of a steep hill. He can run over the hill (3 km) at 4 km an hour, or take his tractor via an old dirt track which is 5 km at an average of 6 km an hour or he can drive his car along a very narrow winding road but this is 14 km and he can only go at 18 km an hour on average. Which method should he choose? (km = kilometres)

Running

Tractor

Car

This question requires basic multiplication and division skills. It is numerical reasoning really.
Running:
3km at 4km per hour = 3 / 4 = 0.75 so 60 minutes x 0.75 = 45 minutes

Tractor:
5km at 6km per hour = 5/6 which you can see equals 50 / 60 minutes so that = 50 minutes

Car:
14km at 18km per hour:
This one is bigger numbers but the same principle. We know that the nearest even numbers are 15 / 20 which would equal 0.75 (the same time as running). However, the numerator (14 is a smaller drop than the denominator (18) so the answer is going to slightly higher. So you can estimate the car will take more time than running.
(The exact answer shows us our estimation is correct: 14/18 = 0.77 and 0.77 x 60 minutes = 46 minutes)

So the answer is therefore 'running' as it is the shortest time.

Explanation

This question requires basic multiplication and division skills. It is numerical reasoning really.
Running:
3km at 4km per hour = 3 / 4 = 0.75 so 60 minutes x 0.75 = 45 minutes

Tractor:
5km at 6km per hour = 5/6 which you can see equals 50 / 60 minutes so that = 50 minutes

Car:
14km at 18km per hour:
This one is bigger numbers but the same principle. We know that the nearest even numbers are 15 / 20 which would equal 0.75 (the same time as running). However, the numerator (14 is a smaller drop than the denominator (18) so the answer is going to slightly higher. So you can estimate the car will take more time than running.
(The exact answer shows us our estimation is correct: 14/18 = 0.77 and 0.77 x 60 minutes = 46 minutes)

So the answer is therefore 'running' as it is the shortest time.

76) A father's age is five times his son's age. Four years ago the father was 9 times older than his son. How old are the father and son at present?

30yrs and 6yrs

25yrs and 5yrs

40yrs and 8yrs

None of these

You can solve this by rough estimation given you have multiple choice here. You can quickly see that each of the first 3 answers satisfy the condition that the father is currently 5 times the age of the son.

By subtracting 4 years from each age in each answer you will see them as follows:
a: 26 and 2
b: 21 and 1
c: 36 and 4

Now it is clear that the answer is c: 40 and 8 (because 4 x 9 = 36 and 5 x 8 = 40). These questions are why it is important to learn your multiplication tables prior to testing.

Explanation

You can solve this by rough estimation given you have multiple choice here. You can quickly see that each of the first 3 answers satisfy the condition that the father is currently 5 times the age of the son.

By subtracting 4 years from each age in each answer you will see them as follows:
a: 26 and 2
b: 21 and 1
c: 36 and 4

Now it is clear that the answer is c: 40 and 8 (because 4 x 9 = 36 and 5 x 8 = 40). These questions are why it is important to learn your multiplication tables prior to testing.

77) Which box is next in the pattern:

A

B

C

D

E

F

A blank picture follows the bigger circle.

Explanation

A blank picture follows the bigger circle.

78)

A

B

C

D

E

F

Four shapes are paired with two shapes. And the shapes are different.

Explanation

Four shapes are paired with two shapes. And the shapes are different.

79) Josh the postman has eleven red rubber bands, he gives Sunita three bands. Sunita now has twice the amount of bands Josh has left. How many bands did Sunita have at the beginning?

13

14

15

16

17

So Josh has 8 rubber bands after he gives 3 away. (11 - 3 = 8)

Now Sunita has twice what Josh has left (8 x 2) = 16.

So Sunita had 3 less before Josh gave her 3 rubber bands. So the answer is 16 - 3 = 13.

Explanation

So Josh has 8 rubber bands after he gives 3 away. (11 - 3 = 8)

Now Sunita has twice what Josh has left (8 x 2) = 16.

So Sunita had 3 less before Josh gave her 3 rubber bands. So the answer is 16 - 3 = 13.

80)

A

B

C

D

E

The red triangle is rotating around the spaces in an anti-clockwise direction. The blue triangle is going the other direction. If you didn't get this right, you may have been confused by the first change in which they cross paths!

Explanation

The red triangle is rotating around the spaces in an anti-clockwise direction. The blue triangle is going the other direction. If you didn't get this right, you may have been confused by the first change in which they cross paths!

81)

A

B

C

D

E

The green dots are disappearing two at a time. All the other coloured shapes are disappearing one at a time. So there are none left by the fifth progression.

Explanation

The green dots are disappearing two at a time. All the other coloured shapes are disappearing one at a time. So there are none left by the fifth progression.

82)

A

B

C

D

E

There is one more coloured shape added each progression. They alternate on top and then below. On top and then below. So because the fourth progression added a shape underneath, the answer will show a shap added on top. There is only one choice.

Explanation

There is one more coloured shape added each progression. They alternate on top and then below. On top and then below. So because the fourth progression added a shape underneath, the answer will show a shap added on top. There is only one choice.

83) All of the words below are alike in some way. offensive, sin, wrongdoing, Which of the following options could not go be included?

Crime

Immoral

Misdemeanour

Prison

Misconduct

All the others are types of behaviour

Explanation

All the others are types of behaviour

84) Find the letter that will end the first word and start the second word. example: RAF T ROWEL BUL _ EEL

F

H

K

L

P

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

Explanation

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

85)

A

B

C

D

E

There is one additional line to each shape for each progression. First 2, then 3, then 4, then 5. The answer is the shape with six lines.

Explanation

There is one additional line to each shape for each progression. First 2, then 3, then 4, then 5. The answer is the shape with six lines.

86) Identify the option with the CORRECT spelling to complete the sentence given below. The____________ took his sheep and goats to graze on the mountains.

Shepard

Shepherd

Shepperd

Sheepherd

The correct spelling to complete the sentence is "shepherd." A shepherd is someone who takes care of and guides a flock of sheep or goats. In this sentence, the shepherd is taking his flock to graze on the mountains.

Explanation

The correct spelling to complete the sentence is "shepherd." A shepherd is someone who takes care of and guides a flock of sheep or goats. In this sentence, the shepherd is taking his flock to graze on the mountains.

87) What is twenty percent of 25 % of 20.

2

1

5

4

Work this backwards if it helps. So 25% of 20 = 5 (another way to do this is 20 / 4 = 5).

Then 20% of 5 = 1 (another way to do this is 5 / 5 = 1)

Explanation

Work this backwards if it helps. So 25% of 20 = 5 (another way to do this is 20 / 4 = 5).

Then 20% of 5 = 1 (another way to do this is 5 / 5 = 1)

88)

A

B

C

D

E

Look at the solid black circle. There is one more of these in each progression.

Explanation

Look at the solid black circle. There is one more of these in each progression.

89) Simon, Cheryl and Dannii are all going by train to London to watch a singing competition. Cheryl gets the 2.15 pm train. Simon's train journey takes 50% longer than Dannii's. Simon catches the 3.00 train. Dannii leaves 20 minutes after Cheryl and arrives at 3.25 pm. When will Simon arrive?

3:45

4:00

4:15

4:30

4:45

The logic follows:

Dannii leaves at 2:35 (20 minutes after Cheryl) and arrives 50 minutes later (at 3:25)

Simon's journey takes 75 minutes (50 minutes plus 25 minutes because 50% of 50 = 25)

Simon arrived at 4:15 (75 minutes after he left at 3:00).

Understanding your basic addition and division will help in this type of question.

Explanation

The logic follows:

Dannii leaves at 2:35 (20 minutes after Cheryl) and arrives 50 minutes later (at 3:25)

Simon's journey takes 75 minutes (50 minutes plus 25 minutes because 50% of 50 = 25)

Simon arrived at 4:15 (75 minutes after he left at 3:00).

Understanding your basic addition and division will help in this type of question.

90) Hanif, Horace, Hilary and Hannah are polyglots. Hanif and Horace speak Chinese, whereas the others speak Arabic. Horace and Hannah speak Albanian. Everyone except Hanif speaks Spanish. Who only speaks Arabic and Spanish?

Hanif

Horace

Hilary

Hannah

A polyglot speaks more than one language.

You are looking for arabic speakers initially (Hilary and Hannah)

Hannah speaks Albanian and Spanish and so it is only Hilary that speaks only Arabic and Spanish.

Explanation

A polyglot speaks more than one language.

You are looking for arabic speakers initially (Hilary and Hannah)

Hannah speaks Albanian and Spanish and so it is only Hilary that speaks only Arabic and Spanish.

91) Wayne is double the age of Fernando and one third as old as Didier who will be 48 years old in 6 years. How old is Fernando?

7

8

10

11

12

This is worked out backwards like this:

48 - 6 = 42 (Didier's age now)

42 / 3 = 14 (Wayne's age)

14 / 2 = 7 (Fernando's age)

Explanation

This is worked out backwards like this:

48 - 6 = 42 (Didier's age now)

42 / 3 = 14 (Wayne's age)

14 / 2 = 7 (Fernando's age)

92)

A

B

C

D

E

There is a new colour each time and the new colour shape always appears in the top right of the square. In this case the green circle is in the top right.

Explanation

There is a new colour each time and the new colour shape always appears in the top right of the square. In this case the green circle is in the top right.

93) Three airlines - QANTAS, VIRGIN and TIGER - operate on the Perth-Sydney route. To increase the number of seats sold, TIGER reduced its fares and this was emulated by QANTAS and VIRGIN immediately. The general belief was that the volume of air travel between Perth and Sydney would increase as a result. Which of the following, if true, would add credence to the general belief?

Increase in profitability of the three airlines.

Extension of the discount scheme to other routes.

A study that shows that air travellers in Australia are price-conscious.

A study that shows that as much as 80% of air travel in Australia is company-sponsored.

The only option that makes sense here is that the reduction in prices would increase profits by increasing sales. The increase in sales would have to be enough to justify the discounts. So accordingly it would follow that, if true, Australians would buy more tickets have been conscious of the cheaper prices.

Explanation

The only option that makes sense here is that the reduction in prices would increase profits by increasing sales. The increase in sales would have to be enough to justify the discounts. So accordingly it would follow that, if true, Australians would buy more tickets have been conscious of the cheaper prices.

94) Since an immediate change was needed on an emergency basis, _____ by the governor to curtail railway expenditure.

So it was proposed

Was proposed

Because of the proposal

It was proposed

The sentence starts with the connector "SINCE" and the blank is after the comma. This means you need a subject, verb or both. Options "A" and "C" are eliminated because they also have connectors. Options "B" is eliminated because it has no subject. Leaving option "D" as the correct option.

Explanation

The sentence starts with the connector "SINCE" and the blank is after the comma. This means you need a subject, verb or both. Options "A" and "C" are eliminated because they also have connectors. Options "B" is eliminated because it has no subject. Leaving option "D" as the correct option.

95)

A

B

C

D

E

An additional 1/8 (or triangle) is added to the blue shading each progression as well as the shape rotating clockwise 90 degrees each progression.

Explanation

An additional 1/8 (or triangle) is added to the blue shading each progression as well as the shape rotating clockwise 90 degrees each progression.

96) Mr. Hawkins requests that someone _________ the data by fax immediately.

Sent

Sends

Send

To send

The correct answer is "sends." In this sentence, Mr. Hawkins is making a request for someone to perform an action. The verb "sends" is the correct form to use in this context because it agrees with the third-person singular subject "someone." The other options ("sent," "send," and "to send") do not match the subject-verb agreement and are therefore incorrect.

Explanation

The correct answer is "sends." In this sentence, Mr. Hawkins is making a request for someone to perform an action. The verb "sends" is the correct form to use in this context because it agrees with the third-person singular subject "someone." The other options ("sent," "send," and "to send") do not match the subject-verb agreement and are therefore incorrect.

97) AIRCRAFT is to TRANSPORT as NEWSPAPER is to:

Typing

Publishing

Editor

Newsroom

Media

Aircraft is a type of transport as newspaper is a type of media.

Explanation

Aircraft is a type of transport as newspaper is a type of media.

98) A square garden has fourteen posts along each side at equal interval. Find how many posts are there in all four sides:

56

52

44

60

A quick way to visualise this as if you are looking down at the garden from a "bird's eye view".

Now first imagine two vertical columns of fourteen RED dots (the posts). Now imagine two horizontal lines of GREEN dots completing the square at the top and bottom.

If there are fourteen RED dots in the two vertical columns, then the horizontal lines of GREEN dots are one less and at each end (because the corner posts are shared). Therefore there are only 12 GREEN dots in each horizontal row completing the square.

So the maths becomes 14 + 14 (the two vertical columns) + 12 + 12 (the two horizontal rows). This equals 52.

For tips on how to complete basic addition like this, please see the new bonus chapter on Mathematics in each of the state specific Police Mastery eBooks at http://www.policeprep.com.au/ebooks

Explanation

A quick way to visualise this as if you are looking down at the garden from a "bird's eye view".

Now first imagine two vertical columns of fourteen RED dots (the posts). Now imagine two horizontal lines of GREEN dots completing the square at the top and bottom.

If there are fourteen RED dots in the two vertical columns, then the horizontal lines of GREEN dots are one less and at each end (because the corner posts are shared). Therefore there are only 12 GREEN dots in each horizontal row completing the square.

So the maths becomes 14 + 14 (the two vertical columns) + 12 + 12 (the two horizontal rows). This equals 52.

For tips on how to complete basic addition like this, please see the new bonus chapter on Mathematics in each of the state specific Police Mastery eBooks at http://www.policeprep.com.au/ebooks

99) Which of the following is the odd one out?

A

B

C

D

E

F

This is the only picture where one of the symbols is touching the 'T' shape.

Explanation

This is the only picture where one of the symbols is touching the 'T' shape.

100) You spend 56 dollars in total on a cactus, a stuffed kangaroo and a puncture repair kit. The cactus costs twice as much as the puncture repair kit and the stuffed kangaroo double the price of the cactus. How many dollars did the cactus cost?

14

16

18

20

22

You must quickly identify the following facts in your head (or on scrap paper)

The puncture repair kit is cheapest.

The cactus is the middle priced (costing twice the puncture repair kit)

The stuffed kangaroo is the most expensive (costing twice the cactus)

As you are given options here, if you can't quickly do the algebra to solve this you can always start with the middle number.

In this case lets use 18 which is a middle sample of the possible options. This would make the puncture kit $9, the cactus $18 and the kangaroo $36. So 9 + 18 + 36 = 63. This is over our required answer of $56 but only by a bit, so at this point the answer 16 is a good guess. We can confirm this below:

8 + 16 + 32 = 56

Explanation

You must quickly identify the following facts in your head (or on scrap paper)

The puncture repair kit is cheapest.

The cactus is the middle priced (costing twice the puncture repair kit)

The stuffed kangaroo is the most expensive (costing twice the cactus)

As you are given options here, if you can't quickly do the algebra to solve this you can always start with the middle number.

In this case lets use 18 which is a middle sample of the possible options. This would make the puncture kit $9, the cactus $18 and the kangaroo $36. So 9 + 18 + 36 = 63. This is over our required answer of $56 but only by a bit, so at this point the answer 16 is a good guess. We can confirm this below:

8 + 16 + 32 = 56

101) Hanif, Horace, Hilary and Hannah are polyglots.
Hanif and Horace speak Chinese, whereas the others speak Arabic.
Horace and Hannah speak Albanian.
Everyone except Hanif speaks Esperanto. Who speaks more than one language but not Arabic?

Hanif

Horace

Hilary

Hannah

Horace speaks more than one language but not Arabic. This can be determined from the information provided that Hanif and Horace speak Chinese, and Horace and Hannah speak Albanian. Since Hanif speaks Chinese and Horace speaks both Chinese and Albanian, Horace is the one who speaks more than one language but not Arabic.

Explanation

Horace speaks more than one language but not Arabic. This can be determined from the information provided that Hanif and Horace speak Chinese, and Horace and Hannah speak Albanian. Since Hanif speaks Chinese and Horace speaks both Chinese and Albanian, Horace is the one who speaks more than one language but not Arabic.

102) Identify the sentence with a SPELLING MISTAKE.

It is neccessary to drink enough water daily.

Having a balanced diet is extremely important.

Spinach is plentiful in minerals like iron and calcium.

Tomatoes and lemons are good source of Vitamin C.

Necessary

Explanation

Necessary

103) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word.

If you add "est" to "fat" what is the correct spelling?

Fatest

Fattest

When adding "est" to the word "fat," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. This rule applies when the word ends with a single consonant letter after a single vowel letter. Therefore, the correct spelling is "fattest."

Explanation

When adding "est" to the word "fat," the last letter "t" is doubled before adding the suffix. This rule applies when the word ends with a single consonant letter after a single vowel letter. Therefore, the correct spelling is "fattest."

104) One third of a number is four times eleven. What is half of that number?

22

36

44

56

66

This can be worked out backwards like this:

4 x 11 = 44 (four times eleven)

44 x 3 = 132 (this number 44 is one third of... 132)

132 / 2 = 66 (The required response is half of 132)

Explanation

This can be worked out backwards like this:

4 x 11 = 44 (four times eleven)

44 x 3 = 132 (this number 44 is one third of... 132)

132 / 2 = 66 (The required response is half of 132)

105) Cigarettes constitute a mere 20% of tobacco consumption in India, and fewer than 15% of the 200 million tobacco users consume cigarettes. Yet these 15% contribute nearly 90% of the tax revenues to the Exchequer from the tobacco sector. The punitive cigarette taxation regime has kept the tax base narrow, and reducing taxes will expand this base. Which one of the following best bolsters the conclusion that reducing duties will expand the tax base?

The cigarette manufacturers’ association has decided to indulge in aggressive promotion

There is a likelihood that tobacco consumers will shift to cigarette smoking if cigarette prices were to reduce

The cigarette manufacturers are lobbying for a reduction on duties

An increase in taxes on non-cigarette tobacco may lead to a shift in favor of cigarette smoking.

The key part of the evidence is that the "taxation regime" will expand "the base" of cigarette consumers by "reducing taxes". This expansion is another way of saying that there will be more consumers if taxes are lower. Lower taxes would mean lower prices. It therefore follows that more people will consume cigarettes because of the statement that lower taxes will expand the base.

Explanation

The key part of the evidence is that the "taxation regime" will expand "the base" of cigarette consumers by "reducing taxes". This expansion is another way of saying that there will be more consumers if taxes are lower. Lower taxes would mean lower prices. It therefore follows that more people will consume cigarettes because of the statement that lower taxes will expand the base.

106) 5 bricklayers can lay a total of 50 bricks in 30 minutes. How many bricklayers will be required to lay a total of 60 bricks in 20 minutes?

8

9

10

11

12

You can calculate the hourly rate of each bricklayer like this:

5 bricklayers laying 50 bricks in 30 minutes means 1 bricklayer will lay 10 bricks in 30 minutes. So 1 bricklayer will lay 20 bricks in 60 minutes (1 hour)

Now we can see that to lay 60 bricks in 20 minutes we need a rate of bricklaying of 180 bricks per hour. (because 20 x 3 = 60 minutes so 60 x 3 = 180 bricks in 60 minutes)

So the number of bricklayers to lay at this pace is 180 bricks in an hour divided by the rate of one bricklayer (20 bricks per hour) So this is 180 / 20 which is 9. So the answer is 9 bricklayers.

Explanation

You can calculate the hourly rate of each bricklayer like this:

5 bricklayers laying 50 bricks in 30 minutes means 1 bricklayer will lay 10 bricks in 30 minutes. So 1 bricklayer will lay 20 bricks in 60 minutes (1 hour)

Now we can see that to lay 60 bricks in 20 minutes we need a rate of bricklaying of 180 bricks per hour. (because 20 x 3 = 60 minutes so 60 x 3 = 180 bricks in 60 minutes)

So the number of bricklayers to lay at this pace is 180 bricks in an hour divided by the rate of one bricklayer (20 bricks per hour) So this is 180 / 20 which is 9. So the answer is 9 bricklayers.

107) An old treasure map has the following instructions: Stand next to the black rock and face West. Walk 20 metres and then turn 90 degrees clockwise. Walk another 10 metres and then turn 45 degrees anticlockwise. Walk another 15 metres, turn around 180 degrees. Turn 45 degrees clockwise and walk another 10 metres. In which direction are you now facing?

E

W

N

S

SE

The distances are not relevant to the question. So track the direction through each stage. You can do this in your head or use your hand like a compass face and follow each stage like this:

Start: West
Turn 90 degrees clockwise. Now you are facing North.
Turn 45 degrees anti-clockwise. Now you are facing North West.
Turn around 180 degrees. Now you are facing South East.
Turn 45 degrees clockwise. now you are facing South.

This is one of the few questions that translates well to actual police work because you must know your cardinal points, north south east west in order to navigate, give directions and follow directions. In an emergency this knowledge can save lives.

Explanation

The distances are not relevant to the question. So track the direction through each stage. You can do this in your head or use your hand like a compass face and follow each stage like this:

Start: West
Turn 90 degrees clockwise. Now you are facing North.
Turn 45 degrees anti-clockwise. Now you are facing North West.
Turn around 180 degrees. Now you are facing South East.
Turn 45 degrees clockwise. now you are facing South.

This is one of the few questions that translates well to actual police work because you must know your cardinal points, north south east west in order to navigate, give directions and follow directions. In an emergency this knowledge can save lives.

108)

A

B

C

D

E

There are an additional 4 lines each progression. The actual shapes don't matter in this case. Just count the lines. the quickest way to do this is to understand how many lines are in each shape. The fourth picture, for example shows two octogons and a triangle. So it is 8 + 8 + 3 = 19. Now in the answers you are looking for an extra 4 lines. So 19 + 4 = 23.

Now 'C' stands out as it has 5 complete squares (5 x 4 = 20) and one open square (3 lines). So 20 + 3 = 23.

You might count the lines individually as you look for the pattern but once you suspect the pattern look to speed up your calculations by using your knowledge of shapes.

Explanation

There are an additional 4 lines each progression. The actual shapes don't matter in this case. Just count the lines. the quickest way to do this is to understand how many lines are in each shape. The fourth picture, for example shows two octogons and a triangle. So it is 8 + 8 + 3 = 19. Now in the answers you are looking for an extra 4 lines. So 19 + 4 = 23.

Now 'C' stands out as it has 5 complete squares (5 x 4 = 20) and one open square (3 lines). So 20 + 3 = 23.

You might count the lines individually as you look for the pattern but once you suspect the pattern look to speed up your calculations by using your knowledge of shapes.

109) If A can copy 50 pages in 10 hours and A and B together can copy 70 pages in 10 hours, how much time does B takes to copy 26 pages?

3 hrs

13 hrs

12 hrs

11 hrs

If A can copy 50 pages in 10 hours and A and B together can copy 70 pages in 10 hours, it means that B can copy 20 pages in 10 hours (since A can copy 50 pages and together they can copy 70, so B must be responsible for the remaining 20 pages). Therefore, B can copy 2 pages in 1 hour. To copy 26 pages, B would need 13 hours (26 divided by 2).

Explanation

If A can copy 50 pages in 10 hours and A and B together can copy 70 pages in 10 hours, it means that B can copy 20 pages in 10 hours (since A can copy 50 pages and together they can copy 70, so B must be responsible for the remaining 20 pages). Therefore, B can copy 2 pages in 1 hour. To copy 26 pages, B would need 13 hours (26 divided by 2).

110) A face of the clock is divided into three parts. First part hours total is equal to the sum of the second and third part. What is the total of hours in the bigger part?

2 hrs

4 hrs

6 hrs

8 hrs

The face of the clock is divided into three parts. Let's assume the hours in the first part are x, the hours in the second part are y, and the hours in the third part are z. According to the given information, x = y + z. We need to find the total hours in the bigger part, which is x. Since x = y + z, the total hours in the bigger part is equal to the sum of the hours in the second and third part, which is 6 hours.

Explanation

The face of the clock is divided into three parts. Let's assume the hours in the first part are x, the hours in the second part are y, and the hours in the third part are z. According to the given information, x = y + z. We need to find the total hours in the bigger part, which is x. Since x = y + z, the total hours in the bigger part is equal to the sum of the hours in the second and third part, which is 6 hours.

111) In some cases you double the last letter before adding "er" or "est". Please read the sentence and choose the correct word.

If you add "est" to "thin" what is the correct spelling?

Thinest

Thinnest

When adding "est" to the word "thin," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter is "n," so it is doubled before adding "est," resulting in the correct spelling "thinnest."

Explanation

When adding "est" to the word "thin," you double the last letter before adding the suffix. In this case, the last letter is "n," so it is doubled before adding "est," resulting in the correct spelling "thinnest."

112) The sum of ages of 5 children born at the intervals of 3 years each is 50 years. What is the age of the youngest child?

4 years

8 years

10 years

None of these

Let the ages of children be x, (x + 3), (x + 6), (x + 9) and (x + 12) years.

Then, x + (x + 3) + (x + 6) + (x + 9) + (x + 12) = 50

5x = 20

x = 4.

Age of the youngest child = x = 4 years.

Explanation

Let the ages of children be x, (x + 3), (x + 6), (x + 9) and (x + 12) years.

Then, x + (x + 3) + (x + 6) + (x + 9) + (x + 12) = 50

5x = 20

x = 4.

Age of the youngest child = x = 4 years.

113) Find the letter that will end the first word and start the second word. example: RAF T ROWEL WIS _ EARTH

P

E

K

T

H

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

Explanation

This question tests your vocabulary of basic words. If you have a strong vocabulary the answer will just jump out at you! Otherwise you simply try each of the four options. Be aware that this is a very easy question as the answer is one of four options. Sometime the letter options will not be provided!

114) Listed below are some words.Which word will appear FOURTH in the list,if they are arranged in ALPHABETICAL ORDER?bless,blink,blast,blower,blur

Blur

Bless

Blink

Blower

The first two letters are the same so you order them alphabetically using the third letter. This is almost a trick question. There are FIVE words listed. So although 'blur' is the LAST word, it would actually be the FIFTH. The question asks for the FOURTH word which would be 'blower'. The full order would be, blast, bless, blink, blower, blur.

Explanation

The first two letters are the same so you order them alphabetically using the third letter. This is almost a trick question. There are FIVE words listed. So although 'blur' is the LAST word, it would actually be the FIFTH. The question asks for the FOURTH word which would be 'blower'. The full order would be, blast, bless, blink, blower, blur.

115) A fisherman's day is rated as good if he catches 9 fishes, fair if 7 fishes and bad if 5 fishes. He catches 53 fishes in a week n had all good, fair n bad days in the week. So how many good, fair n bad days did the fisher man had in the week

4 good, 1 fair, 2 bad

5 good,3 bad and 2 bad

3 good, 5 fair, 1 bad

None of these

Based on the given information, the fisherman caught a total of 53 fishes in a week. Since a good day is rated as catching 9 fishes, a fair day is rated as catching 7 fishes, and a bad day is rated as catching 5 fishes, we can determine the combination of good, fair, and bad days that would add up to 53 fishes. The only combination that satisfies this condition is 4 good days (4 x 9 = 36 fishes), 1 fair day (1 x 7 = 7 fishes), and 2 bad days (2 x 5 = 10 fishes), resulting in a total of 53 fishes. Therefore, the fisherman had 4 good days, 1 fair day, and 2 bad days in the week.

Explanation

Based on the given information, the fisherman caught a total of 53 fishes in a week. Since a good day is rated as catching 9 fishes, a fair day is rated as catching 7 fishes, and a bad day is rated as catching 5 fishes, we can determine the combination of good, fair, and bad days that would add up to 53 fishes. The only combination that satisfies this condition is 4 good days (4 x 9 = 36 fishes), 1 fair day (1 x 7 = 7 fishes), and 2 bad days (2 x 5 = 10 fishes), resulting in a total of 53 fishes. Therefore, the fisherman had 4 good days, 1 fair day, and 2 bad days in the week.

116) Which sentence has GRAMMAR MISTAKE?

My mother told me to put the book back in it's place.

Tennis has lost its charm for me since Pat Cash retired.

My neighbour's dog tries to catch its own tail all day long.

It's Sunday tomorrow so i will watch my favourite cartoons.

"...put the book back in its place." would be correct. The apostrophe is used in "it's" when abbreviating "it is". Like in the last sentence which could read "It is Sunday tomorrow..."

Explanation

"...put the book back in its place." would be correct. The apostrophe is used in "it's" when abbreviating "it is". Like in the last sentence which could read "It is Sunday tomorrow..."

117) What number should be added to or subtracted from each term of the ratio 17 : 24 so that it becomes equal to 1 : 2.

20 should be added

20 should be subtracted

10 should be added

10 should be subtracted

To make the ratio 17:24 equal to 1:2, we need to find the difference between the two ratios. The difference between 17 and 1 is 16, and the difference between 24 and 2 is 22. To make these differences equal, we need to subtract 16 from each term of the ratio 17:24. Therefore, 10 should be subtracted from each term to make the ratio equal to 1:2.

Explanation

To make the ratio 17:24 equal to 1:2, we need to find the difference between the two ratios. The difference between 17 and 1 is 16, and the difference between 24 and 2 is 22. To make these differences equal, we need to subtract 16 from each term of the ratio 17:24. Therefore, 10 should be subtracted from each term to make the ratio equal to 1:2.

118)

A

B

C

D

E

There are two changes happening. The square type shape with the circle in it is losing a line from the inside square and a line from the outside square each progression. The other thing that is happening is another square with double lines is gaining a line on the inside and outside each progression.

So by the fifth progression (the answer) the squares around the circle have gone completely and the new double line squares are not complete.

There is no pattern regarding the location of the shapes. This is why the circle can be INSIDE the new square at the end.

Explanation

There are two changes happening. The square type shape with the circle in it is losing a line from the inside square and a line from the outside square each progression. The other thing that is happening is another square with double lines is gaining a line on the inside and outside each progression.

So by the fifth progression (the answer) the squares around the circle have gone completely and the new double line squares are not complete.

There is no pattern regarding the location of the shapes. This is why the circle can be INSIDE the new square at the end.

119) A stationary engine has enough fuel to run 12 hours when its tank is 4/5 full. How long will it run when the tank is 1/3 full?

Less than 2 hours

2 hours

3 hours

5 hours

When the tank is 4/5 full, the engine can run for 12 hours. This means that each 1/5 of the tank can power the engine for 12 hours. Since 1/3 is less than 4/5, it means that the engine will have less fuel to run on. Therefore, it will run for a shorter amount of time. Since 1/3 is equal to 3/15, which is less than 4/15, the engine will run for less than 12 hours. The only option less than 12 hours is 5 hours, so that is the correct answer.

Explanation

When the tank is 4/5 full, the engine can run for 12 hours. This means that each 1/5 of the tank can power the engine for 12 hours. Since 1/3 is less than 4/5, it means that the engine will have less fuel to run on. Therefore, it will run for a shorter amount of time. Since 1/3 is equal to 3/15, which is less than 4/15, the engine will run for less than 12 hours. The only option less than 12 hours is 5 hours, so that is the correct answer.

120) Mrs Krashem, a driving instructor, has to arrange bookings for some of her pupils. She has 8 new pupils who wish to book either a morning or afternoon of a particular day. These are 2 hour introductory lessons, so she only sees one pupil each morning or afternoon. Ms Banger is only available Tuesday AM but Mr Bumpem can make any time on a Wednesday.Mrs Exhaust is free on Tuesdays all day but Mr Hilstart is only free Wednesday afternoons.Ms Boot is only available Friday AM whereas Miss Bonnet can only make Saturday PM.Mrs Speed is available all day Fridays whereas Mr Parker can make any time on a Saturday Which of the following must both have MORNING appointments?

Ms. Banger & Mr. Hilstart

Ms. Banger & Mrs. Exhaust

Mr. Hilstart & Miss. Bonnet

Ms. Boot & Miss Bonnet

Mr. Bumpem & Mr. Parker

This is the only possible answer from the given solutions. Read the outcome required first (who must have both morning appointments) and then read the full text. That way you will find the required information as you go.

Explanation

This is the only possible answer from the given solutions. Read the outcome required first (who must have both morning appointments) and then read the full text. That way you will find the required information as you go.

121) With 4/5 full tank vehicle travels 12 miles, with 1/3 full tank how much distance travels?

3 miles

4.5 miles

8 miles

5 miles

If the vehicle can travel 12 miles with a 4/5 full tank, it means that each 1/5 of the tank allows the vehicle to travel 3 miles. Therefore, with a 1/3 full tank (which is equivalent to 2/6 or 4/12), the vehicle will be able to travel 4/12 * 3 miles = 1 mile.

Explanation

If the vehicle can travel 12 miles with a 4/5 full tank, it means that each 1/5 of the tank allows the vehicle to travel 3 miles. Therefore, with a 1/3 full tank (which is equivalent to 2/6 or 4/12), the vehicle will be able to travel 4/12 * 3 miles = 1 mile.

122) A face of the clock is divided into three parts. First part hours total is equal to the sum of the second and third part. What is the total of hours in the bigger part?

39 hrs

12 hrs

6 hrs

None of these

The face of the clock is divided into three parts: the first part, the second part, and the third part. The sum of the second and third parts is equal to the total hours in the first part. Therefore, the total hours in the bigger part is 6 hrs.

Explanation

The face of the clock is divided into three parts: the first part, the second part, and the third part. The sum of the second and third parts is equal to the total hours in the first part. Therefore, the total hours in the bigger part is 6 hrs.

123) Mrs Krashem, a driving instructor has to arrange bookings for some of her pupils. She has 8 new pupils who wish to book either a morning or afternoon of a particular day. These are 2 hour introductory lessons, so she only sees one pupil each morning or afternoon. Ms Banger is only available Tuesday AM but Mr Bumpem can make any time on a Wednesday. Mrs Exhaust is free on Tuesdays all day but Mr Hilstart is only free Wednesday afternoons. Ms Boot is only available Friday AM whereas Miss Bonnet can only make Saturday PM. Mrs Speed is available all day Fridays whereas Mr Parker can make any time on a Saturday Which of the following must both have AFTERNOON appointments?

Ms. Exhaust & Mrs. Speed

Mrs. Speed & Miss Bonnet

Mr. Parker & Miss Bonnet

Mr. Hilstart & Ms. Banger

Mrs. Speed & Mr. Parker

This is the only possible answer from the given solutions. Read the outcome required first (who must have both afternoon appointments) and then read the full text. That way you will find the required information as you go.

Note that Mr Hilstart also must have afternoon appointments but the answer with his name is paired with Ms. Banger who must have mornings.

Explanation

This is the only possible answer from the given solutions. Read the outcome required first (who must have both afternoon appointments) and then read the full text. That way you will find the required information as you go.

Note that Mr Hilstart also must have afternoon appointments but the answer with his name is paired with Ms. Banger who must have mornings.

124) Various studies have shown that our forested and hilly regions, and, in general, areas where biodiversity -- as reflected in the variety of flora -- is high, are the places where poverty appears to be high. And these same areas are also the ones where educational performance seems to be poor. Therefore, it may be surmised that, even disregarding poverty status, richness in biodiversity goes hand in hand with educational backwardness. Which one of the following statements, if true, can be said to best provide supporting evidence for the surmise mentioned in the passage?

Regions which show high biodiversity also exhibit poor educational performance, at low levels of poverty.

Regions which show high biodiversity reveal high levels of poverty and poor educational performance

In regions where there is low biodiversity, at all levels of poverty, educational performance is seen to be good.

The correct answer is the best SUPPORTING EVIDENCE as it shows new evidence about LOW biodiversity, regardless of poverty levels, is matched with HIGH education. This supports the other half of the already stated summary about HIGH biodiversity matching POOR education regardless of poverty levels.

Explanation

The correct answer is the best SUPPORTING EVIDENCE as it shows new evidence about LOW biodiversity, regardless of poverty levels, is matched with HIGH education. This supports the other half of the already stated summary about HIGH biodiversity matching POOR education regardless of poverty levels.

125) A box of 150 packets consists of 1kg packets and 2kg packets. Total weight of box is 264kg. How many 2kg packets are there ?

114

248

116

186

Let's assume the number of 1kg packets is x and the number of 2kg packets is y. Since there are 150 packets in total, we can write the equation x + y = 150. We also know that the total weight of the box is 264kg, so we can write the equation 1kg * x + 2kg * y = 264kg. By solving these two equations simultaneously, we can find the values of x and y. The correct answer is 114, which means there are 114 2kg packets in the box.

Explanation

Let's assume the number of 1kg packets is x and the number of 2kg packets is y. Since there are 150 packets in total, we can write the equation x + y = 150. We also know that the total weight of the box is 264kg, so we can write the equation 1kg * x + 2kg * y = 264kg. By solving these two equations simultaneously, we can find the values of x and y. The correct answer is 114, which means there are 114 2kg packets in the box.

126) Each of the police applicants ____________ for months, even years.

Have been training

Were training

Has been training

Been training

If the word 'each' was not at the start of the question then 'A' would have been correct.

Explanation

If the word 'each' was not at the start of the question then 'A' would have been correct.

127) A salesperson by mistake multiplied a number and got the answer as 3, instead of dividing the number by 3.What is the answer he should have actually got?

0

1/3

1

2

The salesperson made a mistake by multiplying the number instead of dividing it by 3. To find the correct answer, we need to reverse the mistake. Since the answer obtained was 3, we need to divide 3 by 3 to get the correct answer. Therefore, the correct answer is 1.

Explanation

The salesperson made a mistake by multiplying the number instead of dividing it by 3. To find the correct answer, we need to reverse the mistake. Since the answer obtained was 3, we need to divide 3 by 3 to get the correct answer. Therefore, the correct answer is 1.

128) A bus started from bus stand at 8.00am, and after staying for 30 minutes at a destination, it returned back to the bus stand.The destination is 27 miles from the bus stand. The speed of the bus is 18mph. During the return journey the bus travels with 50% faster speed. At what time does it return to the bus stand?

10 a.m.

10.30 a.m.

11 a.m.

11.30 a.m.

The bus travels at a speed of 18 mph to the destination, which is 27 miles away. Therefore, it takes 27/18 = 1.5 hours or 90 minutes to reach the destination. After staying for 30 minutes, the bus starts its return journey. During the return journey, the bus travels with a 50% faster speed, which is 18 + (18 * 0.5) = 27 mph. The distance from the destination to the bus stand is also 27 miles. Therefore, it takes 27/27 = 1 hour or 60 minutes to return to the bus stand. Adding the time taken to reach the destination (90 minutes) and the time taken to return (60 minutes), the total time is 90 + 60 = 150 minutes or 2.5 hours. If the bus started at 8.00 am, it will return to the bus stand at 8.00 am + 2.5 hours = 10.30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is 10.30 a.m.

Explanation

The bus travels at a speed of 18 mph to the destination, which is 27 miles away. Therefore, it takes 27/18 = 1.5 hours or 90 minutes to reach the destination. After staying for 30 minutes, the bus starts its return journey. During the return journey, the bus travels with a 50% faster speed, which is 18 + (18 * 0.5) = 27 mph. The distance from the destination to the bus stand is also 27 miles. Therefore, it takes 27/27 = 1 hour or 60 minutes to return to the bus stand. Adding the time taken to reach the destination (90 minutes) and the time taken to return (60 minutes), the total time is 90 + 60 = 150 minutes or 2.5 hours. If the bus started at 8.00 am, it will return to the bus stand at 8.00 am + 2.5 hours = 10.30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is 10.30 a.m.

129) I lost Rs.68 in two races. My second race loss is Rs.6 more than the first race. My friend lost Rs.4 more than me in the second race. What is the amount lost by my friend in the second race?

45

61

41

32

In the first race, the person lost x amount of money. In the second race, the person lost x+6 amount of money. So, the total amount lost by the person in the two races is 2x+(x+6)=68. Solving this equation, we get x=20. Therefore, the person lost 20 rupees in the first race and 20+6=26 rupees in the second race. Since the friend lost 4 rupees more than the person in the second race, the amount lost by the friend in the second race is 26+4=30 rupees. Therefore, the correct answer is 41.

Explanation

In the first race, the person lost x amount of money. In the second race, the person lost x+6 amount of money. So, the total amount lost by the person in the two races is 2x+(x+6)=68. Solving this equation, we get x=20. Therefore, the person lost 20 rupees in the first race and 20+6=26 rupees in the second race. Since the friend lost 4 rupees more than the person in the second race, the amount lost by the friend in the second race is 26+4=30 rupees. Therefore, the correct answer is 41.

130) Joe's father will be twice his age 6 years from now. His mother was twice his age 2 years before. If Joe will be 24 two years from now, what is the difference between his father's and mother's age?

4

6

8

10

Joe's age 2 years from now will be 24, so his current age is 24 - 2 = 22.
Joe's father's age 6 years from now will be twice Joe's age, so his age will be 22 * 2 = 44.
Joe's mother's age 2 years before was twice Joe's age, so her age was 22 * 2 = 44.

The difference between Joe's father's and mother's age is 44 - 44 = 0.

Explanation

Joe's age 2 years from now will be 24, so his current age is 24 - 2 = 22.
Joe's father's age 6 years from now will be twice Joe's age, so his age will be 22 * 2 = 44.
Joe's mother's age 2 years before was twice Joe's age, so her age was 22 * 2 = 44.

The difference between Joe's father's and mother's age is 44 - 44 = 0.

131) A is driving on a highway when a police officer stops him for over speeding and exceeding the limit by 10 km/hr. At the same time B is fined for over speeding by twice the amount by which A exceeded the limit. If he was driving at 35 km/hr what is the speed limit for the road?

10 km/hr

15 km/hr

20 km/hr

25 km/hr

If B was fined for over speeding by twice the amount by which A exceeded the limit, and A exceeded the limit by 10 km/hr, then B would have exceeded the limit by 2 * 10 km/hr = 20 km/hr. Therefore, B's speed would be 35 km/hr + 20 km/hr = 55 km/hr. However, since B was fined for over speeding, it means that B's speed was above the speed limit. Therefore, the speed limit for the road must be lower than 55 km/hr. The only option that satisfies this condition is 10 km/hr.

Explanation

If B was fined for over speeding by twice the amount by which A exceeded the limit, and A exceeded the limit by 10 km/hr, then B would have exceeded the limit by 2 * 10 km/hr = 20 km/hr. Therefore, B's speed would be 35 km/hr + 20 km/hr = 55 km/hr. However, since B was fined for over speeding, it means that B's speed was above the speed limit. Therefore, the speed limit for the road must be lower than 55 km/hr. The only option that satisfies this condition is 10 km/hr.

132) If the length of a rectangle is increased by 30% and the width is decreased by 20%, then the area is increased by?

10%

5%

4%

20%

When the length of a rectangle is increased by 30% and the width is decreased by 20%, the new length becomes 1.3 times the original length and the new width becomes 0.8 times the original width. The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying the length and width. Therefore, the new area is (1.3 * length) * (0.8 * width) = 1.04 * (length * width). This means that the area is increased by 4%.

Explanation

When the length of a rectangle is increased by 30% and the width is decreased by 20%, the new length becomes 1.3 times the original length and the new width becomes 0.8 times the original width. The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying the length and width. Therefore, the new area is (1.3 * length) * (0.8 * width) = 1.04 * (length * width). This means that the area is increased by 4%.

133) If a man walks at the rate of 5kmph, he misses a train by only 7min. However if he walks at the rate of 6 kmph he reaches the station 5 minutes before the arrival of the train.Find the distance covered by him to reach the station.

The man misses the train by 7 minutes when he walks at 5 kmph, and he reaches the station 5 minutes before the train arrives when he walks at 6 kmph. This means that the difference in time between the two scenarios is 12 minutes (7 minutes + 5 minutes). In this 12 minutes, the train travels the distance between the station and the point where the man misses it, which is the same as the distance between the station and the point where the man arrives before the train. Therefore, the distance covered by the man to reach the station is 6 km.

Explanation

The man misses the train by 7 minutes when he walks at 5 kmph, and he reaches the station 5 minutes before the train arrives when he walks at 6 kmph. This means that the difference in time between the two scenarios is 12 minutes (7 minutes + 5 minutes). In this 12 minutes, the train travels the distance between the station and the point where the man misses it, which is the same as the distance between the station and the point where the man arrives before the train. Therefore, the distance covered by the man to reach the station is 6 km.

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