Wordplay | Engineer's Day Competitions

The jumbled word "ntigraceed" can be rearranged to form the word "Centigrade." "Centigrade" is an older name for the Celsius temperature scale, commonly used in many parts of the world.

The outward force acting on a body rotating in a circle around a central point is called centrifugal force. This force is experienced by objects that are moving in a curved path and acts in the opposite direction to the centripetal force, which pulls the object towards the center of the circle. The centrifugal force is a result of the inertia of the object, which tends to keep it moving in a straight line, and causes it to "fly" away from the center of rotation.

A chain reaction is a self-sustaining molecular or nuclear reaction where the products of the reaction contribute to the continuation and propagation of the reaction. In other words, it is a reaction in which the products themselves are able to initiate and sustain further reactions, creating a chain-like sequence. The given jumbled word "Hainc actoinre" can be rearranged to form "Chain reaction," which accurately describes the concept of a self-propagating reaction.

The finished ICC chip is the correct answer because it completes the phrase "The finished ICC _ _ p". A chip is a small electronic device that is an essential component of an ICC (Integrated Circuit Card). Therefore, the finished ICC chip refers to the final product of the manufacturing process for an ICC.

The jumbled word "motumtacor" can be rearranged to form the word "Commutator". A commutator is a device used for altering the direction of an electric current in a generator or motor. It consists of a cylinder with metal segments and brushes that allow the current to flow in different directions, thus enabling the motor or generator to function properly.

The jumbled word "Xplecom ubmren" can be rearranged to form the term "Complex number". The given clue, "Consists of two parts, real and imaginary", further supports this answer. A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a is the real part and bi is the imaginary part. Therefore, the correct answer is "Complex number".

The jumbled word "cibelde" can be rearranged to form the word "decibel". In the case of sound, the intensity is often measured in decibels.

The movement of an indicating needle is referred to as deflection.

Demodulation is the correct answer because it is the process of separating information from a modulated carrier wave. In this process, the modulated carrier wave is converted back into the original signal, allowing the extraction of the desired information.

An alternator is an electromechanical device that converts mechanical power into AC electrical power. In this case, the jumbled word "rnatroleat" can be rearranged to form "alternator," which is the correct answer.

The jumbled word "Niebtma etartouermp" can be rearranged to form the phrase "ambient temperature." Ambient temperature refers to the temperature of the air surrounding a component or the immediate environment. It is an important factor to consider in various fields, such as engineering, electronics, and meteorology, as it can affect the performance and efficiency of devices and systems.

Bluetooth is a technology that enables data connections between mobile and stationary devices using short-range digital two-way radio. It allows devices to communicate wirelessly and transfer data over short distances. The jumbled word "htobeuolt" can be rearranged to form the word "Bluetooth", which is the correct answer.

Cryptanalysis is the correct answer because it refers to the art and science of breaking encryption or any form of cryptography. It involves analyzing and deciphering coded messages without having access to the key used for encryption. Cryptanalysts use various techniques and methods to break the encryption and reveal the hidden information.

Distortion refers to a generally unwanted change in electrical signals in systems that handle them. It can occur due to various factors such as interference, noise, or equipment malfunctions. Distortion can result in the alteration of the original signal's shape, frequency, or amplitude, leading to a loss of accuracy and quality in the transmission or processing of the signal.

Ethernet is a family of network protocols based on asynchronous frames. It is a widely used technology for connecting devices in a local area network (LAN). Ethernet allows for the transmission of data packets between devices, using a set of rules and protocols. It provides a reliable and efficient means of communication, allowing multiple devices to share the same network and access resources. Ethernet has become the standard for wired LAN connections and is used in various industries and applications.

The correct answer is "Actuator." An actuator is the part of a switch that is acted upon to cause the switch to change contact connections. It is responsible for initiating the movement or action of the switch, allowing it to open or close the circuit.

A daisy chain is an interconnection architecture that connects components in a line, one after the other. This means that each component is connected to the next one, forming a chain-like structure. This type of architecture is commonly used in computer networks, where devices are connected in a linear sequence.

The correct answer is "Data Communication" because the jumbled words "Aatd mocmicnaionut" can be rearranged to form the phrase "Data Communication". This phrase refers to the transfer of information between functional units, which matches the given description in the question.

Data compression refers to the process of reducing the size of data in order to save storage space or to transmit it more efficiently. By compressing data, the amount of storage required is decreased, allowing for a larger amount of data to be stored in a given domain or space. This can be achieved through various algorithms and techniques that eliminate redundancy and unnecessary information from the data. Therefore, "Data Compression" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the process of increasing the amount of data that can be stored in a given domain.

A data frame is a packet of transmitted information that contains, at a minimum, the destination address and the information being transmitted. It is a structured unit of data that is used for communication between devices in a network. The jumbled word "Tada amfre" can be rearranged to form the correct term "Data Frame".

Data multiplexing is the process of combining two or more signals into a single composite signal. This allows multiple streams of data to be transmitted simultaneously over a single channel or medium, maximizing the efficiency of data transmission. By multiplexing the signals, the overall bandwidth requirements are reduced, making it more efficient and cost-effective. This technique is commonly used in telecommunications and networking systems to optimize data transmission.

The jumbled word "Aadt cesinpgors" can be rearranged to form the phrase "Data Processing." Data processing refers to the execution of a systematic sequence of operations performed upon data. This process involves collecting, organizing, and manipulating data to produce meaningful information.

A barretter is a type of bolometer that is characterized by an increase in resistance as the dissipated power rises. This means that as more power is dissipated, the resistance of the barretter increases.

Edge triggering refers to a method of activating a circuit by using a pulse transition from either a high voltage level to a low voltage level or vice versa. In this case, the jumbled word "Gede ggrerngiti" can be rearranged to form "Edge triggering," which accurately describes the process of activating a circuit through pulse transitions at the edges of the voltage levels.

A ferrule is a short metal tube that is used to make crimp connections to shielded or coaxial cable. It is commonly used in electrical and telecommunications applications to provide a secure and reliable connection between the cable and a connector or terminal. The ferrule is typically made of a conductive material such as copper or brass, and it is designed to fit tightly around the cable, ensuring proper electrical contact and shielding. Crimping the ferrule onto the cable compresses it, creating a strong mechanical bond that prevents the cable from coming loose or being pulled out.

Garble refers to an error in transmission or reception that leads to incorrect or undecryptable information. This error can occur during the process of sending or receiving data, causing the information to become distorted or unintelligible.

The jumbled word "Sedino ffctee" can be rearranged to form "Edison Effect." The Edison Effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons emitted from a heated element within a vacuum tube flow towards a second element that is connected to a positive potential.

Flux density refers to the concentration of magnetic field lines passing through a given area. In this case, the jumbled word "Xufl endtisy" can be rearranged to form "Flux Density," which accurately describes the concept being discussed.

The jumbled word "Atofl harcge" can be rearranged to form "Float Charge". Float charging is a method used to counteract the self-discharge of a battery at a certain temperature. It involves applying a constant voltage to the battery to maintain its charge level and prevent it from losing power over time. This is commonly done in applications where the battery is continuously connected to a power source, such as in backup power systems or electric vehicles.

Luminance refers to the amount of light emitted or projected per unit area. In this question, the word "ecnainmul" can be rearranged to form the word "luminance", which is the correct answer.

The jumbled word "bdnaidwht" can be rearranged to form the word "bandwidth". Bandwidth refers to the data carrying capacity of a transmission path, which is measured in bits or bytes per second.

The jumbled word "preame" can be rearranged to form the correct word "Ampere". Ampere is the unit used to express the rate of flow of an electric current.

The jumbled words "Amhmngi deco" can be rearranged to form the term "Hamming Code." Hamming Code is an error-detecting and error-correcting binary code that is commonly used in data transmission. It is designed to detect and correct errors that may occur during the transmission process, ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the transmitted data.

The jumbled word "itucric" can be rearranged to form the word "circuit". A circuit is a conductive path over which an electric charge may flow. This explanation provides a clear understanding of the correct answer without explicitly stating it.

In a computer network, a server is used to provide services to other devices or clients. The jumbled word "tienlc" can be rearranged to form the word "client". Therefore, the correct answer is "client", which refers to the customer or non-server side of a computer network.

The jumble word "yconucitivdt" can be rearranged to form the word "conductivity". Conductivity refers to the ability of a conductor to carry electricity.

Multipath refers to the phenomenon in radio transmission where two copies of the signal are received simultaneously, but via separate paths with different delays. This can occur due to reflections, diffractions, or scattering of the signal. The presence of multipath can cause interference and signal degradation, leading to problems such as fading, ghosting, or echo in the received signal. To mitigate the effects of multipath, techniques like diversity reception and equalization are employed in radio communication systems.

The jumbled word "lanvnoitloe" can be rearranged to form the word "nonvolatile". The term "nonvolatile" refers to a type of memory, specifically RAM, that retains its stored data even when power is removed. This means that the data remains intact and does not get erased when the device is turned off or restarted.

The jumbled word "Positive electrodeednao" can be rearranged to form the word "Anode." The anode is the positively charged electrode in an electrical device, such as a battery or an electrolytic cell. It is the electrode where oxidation occurs, and it is typically connected to the positive terminal of a power supply. Therefore, "Anode" is the correct answer.

An antenna is a device consisting of spaced elements that are used to receive broadcast signals. In this case, the jumbled word "annetan" can be rearranged to form the correct word "antenna".

The jumbled word "mtophereas" can be rearranged to form the word "atmosphere". The word "atmosphere" refers to the unit of pressure that corresponds to standard atmospheric pressure.

The jumbled word "uadratrueq" can be rearranged to form the word "quadrature". In the context of waves, quadrature refers to the relationship between two waves of the same frequency but with a phase difference of 90 degrees (one-quarter of a cycle). This means that the two waves are perfectly out of phase, resulting in constructive or destructive interference depending on their amplitudes.

Resistance, represented by the symbol R and measured in ohms, is a measure of the opposition to electrical flow. It is a property of a material or a component that determines how much it resists the flow of electric current. The higher the resistance, the more difficult it is for the current to flow through the material. Resistance can be influenced by factors such as the length and thickness of the material, as well as its temperature.

The jumbled word "Gnhamim htiegw" can be rearranged to form "Hamming Weight". The term "Hamming Weight" refers to the number of non-zero symbols in a symbol sequence.

The jumbled word "Esrpneso mite" can be rearranged to form the term "Response time". Response time refers to the duration it takes for a sensor to react or respond to a sudden change in load or input. This term is commonly used in various fields such as electronics, engineering, and technology to measure the speed or efficiency of a sensor's response.

The jumbled word "Plasmign atre" when rearranged correctly spells "Sampling rate". The question asks for the term used to describe the number of samples taken per second, which is called the sampling rate. It is a measurement of how frequently samples are taken in a given time period.

The jumbled word "miconsdctuore" can be rearranged to form the word "semiconductor". A semiconductor is a substance that has the ability to conduct electricity under certain conditions and act as an insulator under other conditions. This behavior is dependent on chemical alterations or external conditions. Semiconductors are commonly used in electronic devices such as transistors and diodes.

Handshaking is the correct answer because it refers to the mechanism by which one device communicates with one or more other devices at a predetermined speed. Handshaking is a process where devices exchange signals to establish a connection, synchronize their operations, and ensure data integrity during communication. It is commonly used in computer networks, telecommunications, and other communication systems to establish and maintain reliable communication between devices.

A Zenor diode is a type of diode that is manufactured to have a specific reverse-breakdown voltage. It is commonly used as a voltage reference.

An attenuator is a passive device used to reduce signal strength. In this case, the jumbled word "tetanautor" can be rearranged to form the correct word "Attenuator".