Quiz On Pharmacy Tech

The correct answer is "2 tabs po q 6 h prn." This sig code indicates that the patient should take two tablets by mouth every 6 hours as needed. "po" stands for "by mouth," "q" stands for "every," "6 h" stands for "6 hours," and "prn" stands for "as needed." Therefore, this sig code accurately represents the given directions.

A capsule is a solid dosage form in which the drug substance is enclosed in a shell made of gelatin. The gelatin shell can be either hard or soft and is soluble, allowing for the release of the drug substance once ingested. Capsules are commonly used to encapsulate powders, granules, or liquids, providing a convenient and easily swallowed form of medication.

The correct answer is DEA Form 222. DEA Form 222 is the official form used for ordering Schedule II narcotics. This form is issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and is used by pharmacies and healthcare professionals to legally order controlled substances. It contains detailed information about the supplier, the drugs being ordered, and the quantities requested. The use of this form helps to ensure proper documentation and regulation of these highly regulated substances.

Stock rotation refers to the practice of arranging supplies based on their expiration dates. The supplies with the shortest expiration date should be placed in the front. This ensures that the items with the closest expiration dates are used first, reducing the risk of products expiring and becoming unusable. By placing the shortest expiration date in the front, it becomes easier to identify and use these supplies before they expire, promoting efficiency and minimizing waste.

Confidentiality refers to the protection of a patient's identity and health information. It ensures that sensitive information about a patient is kept private and not disclosed to unauthorized individuals. This is an important aspect of healthcare ethics and legal requirements, as it helps maintain trust between patients and healthcare providers and protects patients' rights to privacy.

If medication is taken "hs", it means it should be taken at bedtime. "hs" is an abbreviation for the Latin phrase "hora somni" which translates to "at bedtime". Therefore, taking the medication at bedtime is the correct timing according to the instruction.

The Poison Prevention Act, enacted in 1970, mandates the use of child-resistant safety caps on all dispensing containers unless the patient specifically requests otherwise. This law was put in place to protect children from accidental ingestion of potentially harmful substances. By requiring child-resistant caps, the act aims to reduce the risk of poisoning incidents and promote the safety of children.

The prescription states that Cephalexin 500 mg should be taken orally three times a day for 14 days. To calculate the total number of capsules needed, we multiply the number of doses per day (3) by the number of days (14), which equals 42. Therefore, it will take 42 capsules to completely fill the prescription.

Since Maxicillin is available as a 125 mg tablet, two tablets would be needed to achieve a 250 mg dose.

Pharmacy Certification must be renewed every two years. This ensures that pharmacists stay updated with the latest developments in the field and maintain their knowledge and skills. Renewal every two years allows for regular assessment of pharmacists' competency and adherence to professional standards. It also helps to ensure the safety and well-being of patients by ensuring that pharmacists are up to date with new medications, dosages, and regulations.

To calculate the total volume of D5W needed for a 24-hour period, we need to multiply the infusion rate (100 ml/hr) by the number of hours (24). This will give us 2400 mL, which is the correct answer.

The chemical symbol Na corresponds to the element sodium. Sodium is a metallic element that is highly reactive and commonly found in salts. It is an essential nutrient for humans and plays a crucial role in various biological processes. Sodium is commonly used in the form of sodium chloride, which is table salt.

Patients on a schedule II drug, which includes drugs with a high potential for abuse and dependence, are not allowed to have any refills. This is because these drugs require close monitoring and control due to their potential for misuse. Therefore, patients must obtain a new prescription from their healthcare provider each time they need a refill.

The larger the gauge number, the smaller the needle size. Therefore, the needle with the largest bore would be the one with the smallest gauge number. In this case, 18 gauge has the largest bore compared to 23 gauge, 27 gauge, and 30 gauge.

Lunesta would be prescribed to a patient with trouble sleeping. Lunesta is a medication that is commonly used to treat insomnia, a condition characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. It belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics, which work by slowing down brain activity to induce sleep. Januvia is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes, Niaspan is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels, and Xalantan is a medication used to treat glaucoma. None of these medications are indicated for treating trouble sleeping.

1.5 L is equivalent to 1500 mL. The conversion factor between liters and milliliters is 1 L = 1000 mL. Therefore, to convert 1.5 L to milliliters, we multiply 1.5 by 1000, resulting in 1500 mL.

To convert pounds to kilograms, we need to divide the weight in pounds by 2.2046. In this case, dividing 38 pounds by 2.2046 gives us approximately 17.27 kilograms.

The blower on the laminar flow hood should remain on at all times to maintain a clean and sterile environment. If it is turned off for any reason, it should remain off for at least 30 minutes before being used to prepare IV admixtures and other products. This time allows for the air in the hood to circulate and remove any potential contaminants that may have entered when the blower was off. Turning the blower on immediately after it has been turned off may compromise the sterility of the hood and the products being prepared.

When a patient experiences an adverse drug reaction, it is important to report it to the appropriate authority for further investigation and monitoring. The correct form to report such incidents is the MedWatch form. MedWatch is a program run by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that allows healthcare professionals and the public to report adverse events, including drug reactions. By reporting through the MedWatch form, the pharmacy can contribute to the ongoing surveillance of drug safety and help prevent harm to other patients. The other options listed, DEA form 222c, HCFA form, and Universal claim form, are not specifically designed for reporting adverse drug reactions.

Estrogens are contraindicated in patients with migraines, a history of thrombosis, and smokers. Migraines can be worsened by the use of estrogens, while a history of thrombosis increases the risk of developing blood clots when taking estrogen-based medications. Smoking also increases the risk of blood clots and cardiovascular complications, which can be further exacerbated by estrogens. Therefore, all of the mentioned conditions are contraindications for the use of estrogens.

After passing the pharmacy technician national certification exam, pharmacy technicians may use the designation "CPht" after their name. This abbreviation stands for Certified Pharmacy Technician, indicating that the individual has successfully completed the certification process and is recognized as a qualified pharmacy technician.

Vasotec (enalapril) belongs to the classification group of ACE inhibitors. ACE inhibitors are a type of medication commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. They work by blocking the enzyme called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which helps to relax blood vessels and reduce the workload on the heart. This helps to lower blood pressure and improve heart function. Therefore, categorizing Vasotec as an ACE inhibitor is the correct classification group for this drug.

The co-pay is the portion of the retail price of a prescription that the patient must pay. It is a fixed amount that the patient is responsible for paying out-of-pocket each time they get a prescription filled. This amount is typically set by the insurance company and can vary depending on the specific medication and insurance plan. The co-pay helps to share the cost of the medication between the patient and the insurance company.

Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication commonly used to prevent blood clots. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain clotting factors in the liver, thereby preventing the formation of blood clots. Gentamycin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, while Wellbutrin is an antidepressant. Aspirin, although it has some blood-thinning properties, is primarily used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug. Therefore, the correct answer is Warfarin.

Tadalafil is a medication commonly prescribed for erectile dysfunction. It belongs to a class of drugs called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, which work by increasing blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation. This helps men to achieve and maintain an erection. Tadalafil is not used for birth control, appetite suppression, or treating baldness.

The mark up for a $25 box of antibiotic is 20%, which means that the price is increased by 20% of $25. To calculate the mark up, we multiply $25 by 0.20, which gives us $5. Adding this mark up to the original price of $25, we get a retail price of $30.00.

The correct answer is "Instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain" because the prescription states "a.s." which is an abbreviation for "auris sinistra" meaning left ear. The abbreviation "tid" means three times daily, and "prn" means as needed for pain. Therefore, the correct direction is to instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain.

The Orange Book is a list of drugs that have been approved under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act for interstate commerce within the United States. It is a comprehensive resource that provides information on drug products approved by the FDA, including their therapeutic equivalence evaluations. The Pill Book, PDR, and PTCB site are not specifically related to drugs approved under section 505 of the Act.

When measuring liquid in a graduated cylinder, the volume of liquid is read at the bottom of the meniscus. The meniscus is the curved surface of the liquid caused by capillary action. The bottom of the meniscus is the point at which the liquid level should be read because it represents the most accurate measurement of the volume. The top surface of the liquid or the top of the meniscus may not provide an accurate measurement due to the curvature caused by surface tension.

A physician must initiate the order for the use of an investigational drug for a patient. This is because physicians are responsible for diagnosing and treating patients, and they have the authority to prescribe medications. Investigational drugs are those that are still being tested in clinical trials and are not yet approved by regulatory authorities. Therefore, it is the physician's role to assess the patient's condition, determine if an investigational drug is appropriate, and initiate the order for its use.

The 1990 Omnibus-Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) required pharmacists to offer counseling to Medicaid patients. This act was passed in order to improve the quality of care provided to Medicaid patients and ensure that they receive appropriate information and guidance regarding their medications. By requiring pharmacists to offer counseling, OBRA aimed to enhance patient understanding of their medications, potential side effects, and proper usage. This provision of OBRA was implemented to promote patient safety and improve medication adherence among Medicaid beneficiaries.

Drugs with no accepted medical use are classified as Schedule I. This classification indicates that these drugs have a high potential for abuse and are considered to be the most dangerous substances. They are not approved for medical use and are illegal to possess or distribute. Examples of Schedule I drugs include heroin, LSD, and marijuana.

A tablet is a solid dosage form that contains both active and inactive ingredients and is prepared by compression or molding methods. It is a convenient and commonly used form of medication as it is easy to swallow and provides accurate dosing. Tablets can be formulated to release the active ingredient immediately or over a prolonged period of time, depending on the desired therapeutic effect.

To calculate the flowrate in drops per minute, we need to divide the total volume to be infused (1500 ml) by the total time of infusion (12 hours), and then multiply by the drop factor of the administration set (40 gtts/ml). This gives us (1500 ml / 12 hr) * 40 gtts/ml = 5000 gtts / 12 hr. To convert this to drops per minute, we divide by 60 minutes, resulting in 83.33 gtt/min. Therefore, the correct answer is 83 gtt/min.

Zovirax and Epivir are both classified as antiviral agents. Antiviral agents are medications that are specifically designed to target and inhibit the replication of viruses in the body. These drugs are used to treat viral infections and can help alleviate symptoms, reduce the duration of the illness, and prevent the spread of the virus to others. Zovirax and Epivir are examples of antiviral medications that are commonly prescribed for the treatment of specific viral infections.

The turnover rate refers to the number of times the amount of goods or products in inventory is sold during a year. It measures the efficiency of inventory management and indicates how quickly a company is able to sell its inventory. A higher turnover rate indicates that inventory is being sold quickly, which is generally viewed as favorable as it reduces holding costs and increases cash flow.

To convert pounds to kilograms, you need to divide the weight in pounds by 2.2046. In this case, dividing 150 pounds by 2.2046 gives us approximately 68 kilograms. Therefore, a patient weighing 150 lbs weighs 68 kilograms.

The laminar flow hood should be inspected by qualified personnel every six months to ensure that it is working properly. Regular inspections help identify any potential issues or malfunctions in the hood, allowing for timely repairs or maintenance. This frequency strikes a balance between maintaining the hood's functionality and preventing any major problems from arising. It also aligns with industry standards and best practices for equipment maintenance in controlled environments.

KCL supplements are most often used in combination with furosemide. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps the kidneys to remove excess water and salt from the body. KCL, or potassium chloride, is a supplement that is commonly used to replenish potassium levels in individuals who are taking diuretics like furosemide. This is because diuretics can cause potassium levels to drop, and supplementing with KCL helps to maintain a proper balance of electrolytes in the body.

In a 5% Cipro suspension, the active ingredient is present at a concentration of 5 grams per 100 mL. To find the amount of active ingredient in 300 mL, we can set up a proportion: 5 grams/100 mL = x grams/300 mL. Cross-multiplying and solving for x, we get x = (5 grams/100 mL) * 300 mL = 15 grams. Therefore, there are 15 grams of active ingredient in 300 mL of the Cipro suspension.

A prescription for 180 mL of cough syrup would best fit into a 6 oz bottle. This is because 1 oz is equal to approximately 30 mL, so a 6 oz bottle can hold around 180 mL of liquid.

Insulin dependent diabetes, also known as Type I diabetes, is a condition where the body does not produce enough insulin or cannot use it effectively. This type of diabetes typically develops in childhood or adolescence and requires insulin injections for proper management. Unlike Type II diabetes, which is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity and can sometimes be managed without insulin, Type I diabetes is always dependent on insulin for survival. Therefore, Type I diabetes is another term used to describe insulin dependent diabetes.

Humolog is a medication used to treat diabetes. It is a fast-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels, and Humolog is specifically indicated for use in this condition. It helps to regulate blood sugar levels and manage the symptoms of diabetes. Therefore, the correct answer is diabetes.

If a medication is to be taken "pc," it means that it should be taken after meals. This is because "pc" stands for "post cibum," which is a Latin term meaning "after meals." Taking medication after meals helps to ensure that the medication is properly absorbed and reduces the risk of stomach upset or other side effects.

The correct answer is 113. To calculate the dose, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms. Since 1 kilogram is equal to 2.2 pounds, the patient's weight is approximately 68.18 kg. Then, we multiply the weight by the prescribed dose of 5 mg/kg/day to get the total dose per day, which is 340.91 mg. Since the dose is divided into 3 doses per day, we divide the total dose by 3 to get the dose for each individual dose, which is approximately 113 mg.

The flow rate in gtt/min can be calculated by dividing the total volume (1 L) by the total time (12 hr) and then converting it to gtt/min using the drip set factor (15 gtt/ml). Therefore, the flow rate in gtt/min is 21 gtt/min.

To prepare a drug that is available as 50 mg/L and the order calls for 100 mg, we can use the formula: volume (in mL) = amount (in mg) / concentration (in mg/L). In this case, the amount is 100 mg and the concentration is 50 mg/L. By substituting these values into the formula, we get: volume (in mL) = 100 mg / 50 mg/L = 2 mL. Therefore, we will need to prepare 2 mL of the drug.

The section "501" of the NDC number indicates the drug product.

Methylphenidate is a medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and addiction. As a result, it cannot be prescribed with refills. This is because prescribing it with refills could increase the risk of misuse or diversion of the medication. Patients need to have regular check-ups with their healthcare provider to monitor the effectiveness and safety of the medication, and to ensure it is being used appropriately.

The Durham-Humphrey Act gave explicit definitions of the categories for medications as legend (prescription) and over the counter (OTC).

When mixing cytotoxic agents for intravenous use, it is recommended to use a Luer-Loc syringe. Luer-Loc syringes have a locking mechanism that ensures a secure connection between the syringe and the needle, reducing the risk of leakage or accidental disconnection during administration. This is particularly important when handling cytotoxic agents, as they can be hazardous if they come into contact with the skin or are released into the environment. Therefore, using a Luer-Loc syringe helps to ensure the safety and accuracy of the medication preparation and administration process.

Glucophage is the brand name for metformin.

Synthroid and Levoxyl are medications that are commonly used in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone, leading to various symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and depression. These medications contain synthetic forms of the thyroid hormone, which help to replace the deficient hormone and restore normal thyroid function. Therefore, they are effective in managing the symptoms of hypothyroidism and improving the overall health and well-being of individuals with this condition.

The correct volume to be drawn up is 4 mL because the pharmacy stocks KCL 2 mEq/mL in a 10 mL multidose vial. To administer 8 mEq of KCL, we need to calculate the volume by dividing the desired dose (8 mEq) by the concentration of the solution (2 mEq/mL). This gives us 4 mL.

An antipyretic is a medication given to reduce a patient's fever. It helps to lower body temperature by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins in the brain, which are responsible for raising the body's temperature set point. By reducing fever, antipyretics can provide relief from symptoms such as discomfort, headache, and body aches that often accompany fevers. Common examples of antipyretics include acetaminophen (Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil).

White willow is the correct answer because it contains salicylic acid, which is the main ingredient used to make aspirin. Salicylic acid is derived from the bark of the white willow tree and has been used for centuries for its pain-relieving properties. The bark is harvested and processed to extract the salicylic acid, which is then synthesized into aspirin.

The form used by the pharmacy to pay the wholesaler for a drug order is an invoice. An invoice is a document that provides a detailed breakdown of the products or services provided, along with the corresponding costs. It serves as a request for payment and includes important information such as the quantity, description, and price of the ordered items. Pharmacies typically receive an invoice from the wholesaler, which they use to process the payment for the drug order.

The correct answer is 0.45% NS because 1/2 NS stands for half normal saline, which is a solution containing 0.45% sodium chloride. This solution is commonly used to replace fluids and electrolytes in patients who have lost fluids due to vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating. It is less concentrated than 0.9% NS, 3% NS, and 5% NS, making it the appropriate choice for this order.

The patient is instructed to take 35 units of NPH insulin every morning and 15 units every evening. Since the patient needs insulin for a 30-day supply, we need to calculate the total number of units needed for 30 days.

In one day, the patient needs 35 units + 15 units = 50 units of insulin.

For a 30-day supply, the patient will need 50 units/day x 30 days = 1500 units.

Each vial of insulin U-100 contains 100 units.

Therefore, the patient will need 1500 units / 100 units/vial = 15 vials.

Since each vial contains 100 units, the patient will need 15 vials x 100 units/vial = 1500 units.

Since each vial contains 100 units, the patient will need 15 vials.

Therefore, the patient will need two vials of insulin U-100 for a 30-day supply.

The Automix device is used to compound three-in-one total parenteral nutrition solutions. This device automates the process of mixing and compounding the solution, ensuring accuracy and efficiency. It is specifically designed for compounding parenteral nutrition solutions, which provide all essential nutrients to patients intravenously. The Automix device helps healthcare professionals in hospitals and clinics to streamline the preparation of these solutions, reducing the risk of errors and contamination.

Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. It is primarily produced in the pancreas of humans and some other animals, including cows, pigs, and horses. However, the question asks for the source of insulin that is NOT included, and the correct answer is "horse." This means that insulin can be obtained from cows, pigs, and humans, but not from horses.

When 500 mL of a 15% solution is diluted to 1500 mL, the amount of solute remains the same while the total volume increases. Therefore, the concentration of the solution decreases. To find the final strength of the solution, we can use the formula: (initial concentration * initial volume) = (final concentration * final volume). Plugging in the values, we get (15% * 500 mL) = (final concentration * 1500 mL). Solving for the final concentration, we find it to be 5%. Therefore, the final strength of the solution would be labeled as 5%.

Glyburide is the generic name of DiaBeta. Glyburide is an oral medication used to control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs called sulfonylureas, which stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin. DiaBeta is a brand name for glyburide, and it is commonly prescribed to help manage diabetes by improving blood sugar control.

Cocaine is considered the first effective local anesthetic because it was the first substance to be used for this purpose. It was discovered in the late 19th century and was widely used in medical procedures to numb specific areas of the body. Cocaine's anesthetic properties were highly effective, making it a popular choice for local anesthesia before safer alternatives were developed.

Tylenol #3 contains 30 mg of codeine. To convert this to grains (gr), we need to know that 1 gr is equal to 64.79891 mg. Therefore, the amount of codeine in Tylenol #3 is equivalent to approximately 0.46 gr (30 mg ÷ 64.79891 mg/gr). Since 1/2 gr is the closest option to 0.46 gr, it is the correct answer.

Tetracycline is a medication that can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, leading to an increased risk of sunburn or skin rash. Therefore, the auxiliary label "may cause photosensitivity" is needed on a prescription for tetracycline to alert the patient to this potential side effect and remind them to take necessary precautions when exposed to sunlight.

To prepare a 60 g cream with a concentration of 1.5%, the technician needs to mix two different creams with different concentrations. The technician needs to use a higher concentration cream and a lower concentration cream to achieve the desired concentration. In this case, the technician will need to mix 40 g of the 1% hydrocortisone cream (lower concentration) with 20 g of the 2.5% hydrocortisone cream (higher concentration) to obtain a total of 60 g with a concentration of 1.5%.

The accounts payable ledger is used to record what the pharmacy owes its suppliers and other creditors. This ledger keeps track of all the outstanding invoices and bills that the pharmacy needs to pay. It helps the pharmacy maintain accurate records of their liabilities and ensures that they fulfill their financial obligations to their suppliers and creditors.

After reconstituting a 2 g vial of Claforan, the total amount of medication available is 2000 mg. Since each dose is 250 mg, we can calculate the number of doses by dividing the total amount of medication by the dose size. Therefore, 2000 mg divided by 250 mg equals 8 doses.

A patient on anticoagulant therapy would have their Prothrombin Time / International Normalized Ratio (PT/INR) monitored. Anticoagulant therapy is used to prevent blood clots, and PT/INR measures the time it takes for blood to clot. Monitoring PT/INR helps ensure that the patient's blood is not clotting too quickly or too slowly, which could lead to bleeding or clotting complications. Monitoring other lab results such as RBC, WBC, and Hemoglobin may be important for overall health assessment but specifically for anticoagulant therapy, PT/INR is the most crucial parameter to monitor.

For renewal or re-certification candidates, one (1) hour of the required twenty (20) hours must be in the subject of pharmacy law and one (1) hour must be in the subject of patient safety. This means that out of the total 20 hours required, only one hour needs to be dedicated to pharmacy law and another hour to patient safety. The remaining hours can be fulfilled with other subjects or topics.

A patient with a penicillin allergy is most likely sensitive to Cephalosporins because both penicillin and cephalosporins belong to the beta-lactam class of antibiotics. This class of antibiotics contains a similar chemical structure that can trigger an allergic reaction in individuals who are allergic to penicillin. Cefaclor is a cephalosporin antibiotic, so a patient with a penicillin allergy would be sensitive to cefaclor. Erythromycin, gentamicin, and tetracycline are not cephalosporins and therefore would not cause a reaction in a patient with a penicillin allergy.

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen belongs to class III.

The Safe Medical Device Act provides guidelines for the recall of devices that could cause serious adverse effects. This act was enacted in response to public concerns about the safety of medical devices and aims to protect patients from potential harm caused by defective or unsafe devices. It establishes the requirements for manufacturers, importers, and distributors to report and address device-related issues promptly. The act also empowers the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to take actions such as ordering recalls, issuing warnings, and imposing penalties to ensure the safety and effectiveness of medical devices in the market.

Nitroglycerin should be protected from exposure to light because it is a light-sensitive medication. Exposure to light can cause degradation and loss of potency in nitroglycerin. Therefore, it is important to store nitroglycerin in a dark container or in a place where it is not exposed to direct light to maintain its effectiveness.

The largest gelatin capsule used for extemporaneous compounding is "000". This means that the capsule is the largest size available for compounding medications.

To compound a 150 mL 3% metronidazole suspension, we need to calculate the total amount of metronidazole required. Since the suspension is 3% metronidazole, we can calculate it as follows: 150 mL x 0.03 = 4.5 mL of metronidazole. Each tablet contains 500 mg of metronidazole, which is equivalent to 0.5 g. To find the number of tablets needed, we divide the total amount of metronidazole required (4.5 mL) by the amount of metronidazole in each tablet (0.5 g): 4.5 mL / 0.5 g = 9 tablets. Therefore, 9 tablets will be needed to compound the given order.

To prepare a 4 oz ointment with a strength of 5%, we can use a combination of two different ointments with strengths of 2% and 10%. The total amount of ointment needed is 4 oz, so we need to find the ratio of the two ointments that will give us a 5% strength.

Let's assume x grams of the 2% ointment is needed and y grams of the 10% ointment is needed.

The total amount of ointment can be expressed as x + y grams.

To find the ratio, we can set up the equation (2x + 10y) / (x + y) = 5/100.

Simplifying this equation, we get 2x + 10y = 0.05(x + y).

Solving for x and y, we find that x = 75 g and y = 45 g.

Therefore, we need 75 g of the 2% ointment and 45 g of the 10% ointment to prepare the prescription.

The brand name of Propranolol is Inderal.

Survanta is the correct answer because it is a drug made from an agent extracted from cattle lung.

Federal law requires that a "legend" drug display the following message: "Rx Only". This means that the correct answer is "legend". "Legend" drugs are prescription medications that are regulated by the FDA and can only be obtained with a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. The "Rx Only" message on the label serves as a reminder that these medications should only be used under the supervision and guidance of a healthcare professional.

Class III drug recalls are typically considered the least severe and are unlikely to cause harm to the patient. Class III recalls involve products that violate FDA labeling or manufacturing standards, but are not likely to cause adverse health consequences. These recalls are usually initiated to address minor violations and ensure compliance with regulations. Unlike Class I and Class II recalls, which involve products that pose a higher risk of serious health consequences or death, Class III recalls are less severe and pose a lower risk to patient safety. Class IV recalls are not recognized by the FDA, making Class III the correct answer.

To find the amount of 2% silver nitrate ointment needed to deliver 1 g of the active ingredient, we can set up a proportion. Since the ointment is 2% silver nitrate, this means that in 100 g of ointment, there is 2 g of silver nitrate. We can set up the proportion: 2 g/100 g = 1 g/x g. Solving for x, we get x = 50 g. Therefore, 50 g of the 2% silver nitrate ointment will deliver 1 g of the active ingredient.

The DEA number AH 3421234 is not an acceptable DEA number because it does not follow the standard format for DEA numbers. DEA numbers typically consist of two letters followed by seven numbers, with the first letter being a letter from A to Z and the second letter being either A or B. Additionally, the sum of the first, third, and fifth digits must be double the sum of the second, fourth, and sixth digits. In this case, the DEA number AH 3421234 does not meet these requirements, making it an unacceptable DEA number.

Adipex is classified as a sympathomimetic because it mimics the effects of the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the "fight or flight" response in the body. Sympathomimetic drugs stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to increased heart rate, blood pressure, and metabolism. Adipex, also known as phentermine, is commonly prescribed as an appetite suppressant and weight loss medication. It works by increasing the release of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as norepinephrine, which helps to reduce appetite and promote weight loss.

Lidocaine is the drug of choice for emergency IV therapy for arrhythmias because it is a class Ib antiarrhythmic medication that works by blocking sodium channels in the heart, thereby stabilizing the cardiac cell membrane and preventing abnormal electrical impulses. This helps to restore normal heart rhythm and prevent life-threatening arrhythmias. Sodium bicarbonate is not typically used for arrhythmias but rather for the treatment of metabolic acidosis. Dopamine and adrenaline are not the first-line drugs for arrhythmias but may be used in specific cases such as cardiac arrest or severe hypotension.

When pre-packaging into unit dose or unit-of-use containers, it is important to include the medication name and strength, lot number, and expiration date on the package labeling. This information is crucial for ensuring the proper identification and tracking of the medication, as well as ensuring its safety and efficacy. The medication name and strength help to identify the specific drug and its dosage, while the lot number allows for traceability in case of any quality or safety concerns. The expiration date indicates the date beyond which the medication may no longer be effective or safe to use.

Dextromethorphan is an antitussive, which means it is used to relieve coughing. Guaifenesin is an expectorant, used to thin and loosen mucus in the airways. Furosemide is a diuretic, used to increase urine production. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine, used to treat allergies and as a sleep aid. Therefore, dextromethorphan is the correct answer as it specifically targets coughing.

Crestor is indicated for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to heart disease and other cardiovascular complications. Crestor belongs to a class of medications called statins, which work by reducing the production of cholesterol in the body and lowering the levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol. By treating atherosclerosis, Crestor helps to reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular events.

Anabolic steroids are classified as Schedule IV drugs because they have a low potential for abuse relative to drugs in Schedule III, they have a currently accepted medical use, and their abuse may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence compared to drugs in Schedule III.