Quiz On Pharmacy Tech

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  • 1/90 Questions

    Which sig code refers to the following directions? : Take two tablets by mouth every 6 hours as needed

    • 2 tabs q 6 h prn
    • 2 tabs po q 6 h prn
    • 2 tabs po prn
    • A & b
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Pharmacy Technician Quizzes & Trivia
About This Quiz

Pharmacy is the branch of medicine that deals with medicine and prescription. Are you a pharmacist and think you have what it takes to correctly answer questions on the subject? If so, take up the quiz below and learn.


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  • 2. 

    A solid dosage form in which the drug substance is enclosed in either a hard or soft soluble container or a shell of a suitable form of gelatin is called a:

    • Tablet

    • Suppository

    • Capsule

    • Pill

    Correct Answer
    A. Capsule
    Explanation
    A capsule is a solid dosage form in which the drug substance is enclosed in a shell made of gelatin. The gelatin shell can be either hard or soft and is soluble, allowing for the release of the drug substance once ingested. Capsules are commonly used to encapsulate powders, granules, or liquids, providing a convenient and easily swallowed form of medication.

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  • 3. 

    The form used for ordering Schedule II narcotics is known as:

    • DEA Form 121

    • DEA Form 200

    • DEA Form 222

    • DEA Form 240

    Correct Answer
    A. DEA Form 222
    Explanation
    The correct answer is DEA Form 222. DEA Form 222 is the official form used for ordering Schedule II narcotics. This form is issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and is used by pharmacies and healthcare professionals to legally order controlled substances. It contains detailed information about the supplier, the drugs being ordered, and the quantities requested. The use of this form helps to ensure proper documentation and regulation of these highly regulated substances.

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  • 4. 

    Stock rotation means that you must make sure that supplies with

    • The shortest expiration date is in the front

    • The shortest expiration date is in the back

    • The longest expiration date is in the front

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. The shortest expiration date is in the front
    Explanation
    Stock rotation refers to the practice of arranging supplies based on their expiration dates. The supplies with the shortest expiration date should be placed in the front. This ensures that the items with the closest expiration dates are used first, reducing the risk of products expiring and becoming unusable. By placing the shortest expiration date in the front, it becomes easier to identify and use these supplies before they expire, promoting efficiency and minimizing waste.

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  • 5. 

    What term refers to the protection of a patients identity and health information?

    • Rights

    • Confidentiality

    • Autonomy

    • Negotiation

    Correct Answer
    A. Confidentiality
    Explanation
    Confidentiality refers to the protection of a patient's identity and health information. It ensures that sensitive information about a patient is kept private and not disclosed to unauthorized individuals. This is an important aspect of healthcare ethics and legal requirements, as it helps maintain trust between patients and healthcare providers and protects patients' rights to privacy.

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  • 6. 

    Which Federal law enacted in 1970 requires the use of child resistant safety caps on all dispensing containers unless otherwise desired by the patient

    • The Poison Prevention Act

    • Drug Listing Act

    • 1983 Orphan Drug Act

    • Durham-Humphrey Act

    Correct Answer
    A. The Poison Prevention Act
    Explanation
    The Poison Prevention Act, enacted in 1970, mandates the use of child-resistant safety caps on all dispensing containers unless the patient specifically requests otherwise. This law was put in place to protect children from accidental ingestion of potentially harmful substances. By requiring child-resistant caps, the act aims to reduce the risk of poisoning incidents and promote the safety of children.

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  • 7. 

    If medication is take "hs" it will be taken ______________

    • Before meals

    • After meals

    • In the morning

    • At bedtime

    Correct Answer
    A. At bedtime
    Explanation
    If medication is taken "hs", it means it should be taken at bedtime. "hs" is an abbreviation for the Latin phrase "hora somni" which translates to "at bedtime". Therefore, taking the medication at bedtime is the correct timing according to the instruction.

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  • 8. 

    Maxicillin is available as a 125 mg tablet.  How many tablets are needed for a 250 mg dose?

    • 2

    • 3

    • 4

    • 8

    Correct Answer
    A. 2
    Explanation
    Since Maxicillin is available as a 125 mg tablet, two tablets would be needed to achieve a 250 mg dose.

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  • 9. 

    How many capsules will it take to completely fill the following prescription: Cephalexin 500 mg i po tid x 14 days

    • 14 capsules

    • 21 capsules

    • 32 capsules

    • 42 capsules

    Correct Answer
    A. 42 capsules
    Explanation
    The prescription states that Cephalexin 500 mg should be taken orally three times a day for 14 days. To calculate the total number of capsules needed, we multiply the number of doses per day (3) by the number of days (14), which equals 42. Therefore, it will take 42 capsules to completely fill the prescription.

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  • 10. 

    Pharmacy Certification must be renewed every _____________________.

    • Year

    • Four years

    • Three years

    • Two years

    Correct Answer
    A. Two years
    Explanation
    Pharmacy Certification must be renewed every two years. This ensures that pharmacists stay updated with the latest developments in the field and maintain their knowledge and skills. Renewal every two years allows for regular assessment of pharmacists' competency and adherence to professional standards. It also helps to ensure the safety and well-being of patients by ensuring that pharmacists are up to date with new medications, dosages, and regulations.

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  • 11. 

    What is the total volume of D5W needed for a 24 hour period if the infusion runs at a rate of 100 ml/hr?

    • 2500 mL

    • 2400 mL

    • 1250 mL

    • 1500 mL

    Correct Answer
    A. 2400 mL
    Explanation
    To calculate the total volume of D5W needed for a 24-hour period, we need to multiply the infusion rate (100 ml/hr) by the number of hours (24). This will give us 2400 mL, which is the correct answer.

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  • 12. 

    Na is the chemical symbol for which of the following elements?

    • Nitrogen

    • Potassium

    • Hydrochloride

    • Sodium

    Correct Answer
    A. Sodium
    Explanation
    The chemical symbol Na corresponds to the element sodium. Sodium is a metallic element that is highly reactive and commonly found in salts. It is an essential nutrient for humans and plays a crucial role in various biological processes. Sodium is commonly used in the form of sodium chloride, which is table salt.

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  • 13. 

    How many refills can a patient on a schedule II drug get?

    • 0 refills

    • 1 refill

    • 2 refills

    • 5 refills

    Correct Answer
    A. 0 refills
    Explanation
    Patients on a schedule II drug, which includes drugs with a high potential for abuse and dependence, are not allowed to have any refills. This is because these drugs require close monitoring and control due to their potential for misuse. Therefore, patients must obtain a new prescription from their healthcare provider each time they need a refill.

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  • 14. 

    Which of the following needle sizes has the largest bore?

    • 18 gauge

    • 23 gauge

    • 27 gauge

    • 30 gauge

    Correct Answer
    A. 18 gauge
    Explanation
    The larger the gauge number, the smaller the needle size. Therefore, the needle with the largest bore would be the one with the smallest gauge number. In this case, 18 gauge has the largest bore compared to 23 gauge, 27 gauge, and 30 gauge.

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  • 15. 

    How many milliliters are in 1.5 L

    • 150 mL

    • 1500 mL

    • 15000 mL

    • .15 mL

    Correct Answer
    A. 1500 mL
    Explanation
    1.5 L is equivalent to 1500 mL. The conversion factor between liters and milliliters is 1 L = 1000 mL. Therefore, to convert 1.5 L to milliliters, we multiply 1.5 by 1000, resulting in 1500 mL.

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  • 16. 

    How many kg does a patient weighing 38 lbs weigh?

    • 12

    • 15.5

    • 17.27

    • 19.5

    Correct Answer
    A. 17.27
    Explanation
    To convert pounds to kilograms, we need to divide the weight in pounds by 2.2046. In this case, dividing 38 pounds by 2.2046 gives us approximately 17.27 kilograms.

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  • 17. 

    Which of the following would be prescribed to a patient with trouble sleeping?

    • Januvia

    • Niaspan

    • Lunesta

    • Xalantan

    Correct Answer
    A. Lunesta
    Explanation
    Lunesta would be prescribed to a patient with trouble sleeping. Lunesta is a medication that is commonly used to treat insomnia, a condition characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. It belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics, which work by slowing down brain activity to induce sleep. Januvia is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes, Niaspan is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels, and Xalantan is a medication used to treat glaucoma. None of these medications are indicated for treating trouble sleeping.

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  • 18. 

    The blower on the laminar flow hood should remain on at all times.  If it is turned off for any reason, it should remain on for at least _________ before being used to prepare IV admixtures and other products.

    • 15 minutes

    • 30 minutes

    • 45 minutes

    • 1 hour

    Correct Answer
    A. 30 minutes
    Explanation
    The blower on the laminar flow hood should remain on at all times to maintain a clean and sterile environment. If it is turned off for any reason, it should remain off for at least 30 minutes before being used to prepare IV admixtures and other products. This time allows for the air in the hood to circulate and remove any potential contaminants that may have entered when the blower was off. Turning the blower on immediately after it has been turned off may compromise the sterility of the hood and the products being prepared.

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  • 19. 

    If one of your pharmacy's patients has had an adverse drug reaction, it should be reported using ____________________.

    • DEA form 222c

    • The HCFA form

    • The MedWatch form

    • The Universal claim form

    Correct Answer
    A. The MedWatch form
    Explanation
    When a patient experiences an adverse drug reaction, it is important to report it to the appropriate authority for further investigation and monitoring. The correct form to report such incidents is the MedWatch form. MedWatch is a program run by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that allows healthcare professionals and the public to report adverse events, including drug reactions. By reporting through the MedWatch form, the pharmacy can contribute to the ongoing surveillance of drug safety and help prevent harm to other patients. The other options listed, DEA form 222c, HCFA form, and Universal claim form, are not specifically designed for reporting adverse drug reactions.

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  • 20. 

    After passing the pharmacy technician national certification exam, pharmacy technicians may use the following designation after their name:

    • PT

    • CRPH

    • CPht

    • Rpht

    Correct Answer
    A. CPht
    Explanation
    After passing the pharmacy technician national certification exam, pharmacy technicians may use the designation "CPht" after their name. This abbreviation stands for Certified Pharmacy Technician, indicating that the individual has successfully completed the certification process and is recognized as a qualified pharmacy technician.

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  • 21. 

    The drug Vasotec (enalapril) would be catagorized into which of the following classification groups?

    • Antiemetic

    • ACE inhibitor

    • Beta-blocker

    • NSAID

    Correct Answer
    A. ACE inhibitor
    Explanation
    Vasotec (enalapril) belongs to the classification group of ACE inhibitors. ACE inhibitors are a type of medication commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. They work by blocking the enzyme called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which helps to relax blood vessels and reduce the workload on the heart. This helps to lower blood pressure and improve heart function. Therefore, categorizing Vasotec as an ACE inhibitor is the correct classification group for this drug.

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  • 22. 

    Estrogens are contraindicated in patients with ____________________________________

    • Migraines

    • History of thrombosis

    • Smokers

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    Estrogens are contraindicated in patients with migraines, a history of thrombosis, and smokers. Migraines can be worsened by the use of estrogens, while a history of thrombosis increases the risk of developing blood clots when taking estrogen-based medications. Smoking also increases the risk of blood clots and cardiovascular complications, which can be further exacerbated by estrogens. Therefore, all of the mentioned conditions are contraindications for the use of estrogens.

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  • 23. 

    What is the portion of the retail price of a prescription that the patent must pay?

    • Average wholesale price

    • Refund

    • Deductible

    • Co-pay

    Correct Answer
    A. Co-pay
    Explanation
    The co-pay is the portion of the retail price of a prescription that the patient must pay. It is a fixed amount that the patient is responsible for paying out-of-pocket each time they get a prescription filled. This amount is typically set by the insurance company and can vary depending on the specific medication and insurance plan. The co-pay helps to share the cost of the medication between the patient and the insurance company.

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  • 24. 

    Which of the following medication is an anticoagulant?

    • Gentamycin

    • Wellbutrin

    • Warfarin

    • Aspirin

    Correct Answer
    A. Warfarin
    Explanation
    Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication commonly used to prevent blood clots. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain clotting factors in the liver, thereby preventing the formation of blood clots. Gentamycin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, while Wellbutrin is an antidepressant. Aspirin, although it has some blood-thinning properties, is primarily used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug. Therefore, the correct answer is Warfarin.

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  • 25. 

    The mark up for a $25 box of antibiotic is 20%.  What is the retail price for this medicine?

    • $25.50

    • $30.00

    • $35.00

    • $60.00

    Correct Answer
    A. $30.00
    Explanation
    The mark up for a $25 box of antibiotic is 20%, which means that the price is increased by 20% of $25. To calculate the mark up, we multiply $25 by 0.20, which gives us $5. Adding this mark up to the original price of $25, we get a retail price of $30.00.

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  • 26. 

    The medication tadalafil is often prescribed for _________________

    • Birth control

    • Appetite suppressant

    • Erectile dysfunction

    • Baldness

    Correct Answer
    A. Erectile dysfunction
    Explanation
    Tadalafil is a medication commonly prescribed for erectile dysfunction. It belongs to a class of drugs called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, which work by increasing blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation. This helps men to achieve and maintain an erection. Tadalafil is not used for birth control, appetite suppression, or treating baldness.

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  • 27. 

    Which directions should be on the dispensing label for the following prescription: "ii gtt a.s. tid prn pain"

    • Instill 2 drops in the left eye three times daily as need for pain

    • Instill 2 drops in the right eye three times daily as needed for pain

    • Instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain

    • Instill 2 drops in the right ear three times daily for pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain" because the prescription states "a.s." which is an abbreviation for "auris sinistra" meaning left ear. The abbreviation "tid" means three times daily, and "prn" means as needed for pain. Therefore, the correct direction is to instill 2 drops in the left ear three times daily as needed for pain.

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  • 28. 

    Which of the following lists drugs approved under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act for Interstate commerce with in the United States?

    • The Pill Book

    • PDR

    • Orange Book

    • PTCB site

    Correct Answer
    A. Orange Book
    Explanation
    The Orange Book is a list of drugs that have been approved under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act for interstate commerce within the United States. It is a comprehensive resource that provides information on drug products approved by the FDA, including their therapeutic equivalence evaluations. The Pill Book, PDR, and PTCB site are not specifically related to drugs approved under section 505 of the Act.

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  • 29. 

    A solid dosage form that contains active and inactive ingredients and is prepared either by compression or molding method is called a :

    • Tablet

    • Capsule

    • Paste

    • Emulsion

    Correct Answer
    A. Tablet
    Explanation
    A tablet is a solid dosage form that contains both active and inactive ingredients and is prepared by compression or molding methods. It is a convenient and commonly used form of medication as it is easy to swallow and provides accurate dosing. Tablets can be formulated to release the active ingredient immediately or over a prolonged period of time, depending on the desired therapeutic effect.

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  • 30. 

    Pharmacist were required to offer counseling to Medicaid patients due to the ______________________

    • 1990 Omnibus-Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

    • Harrison Act

    • Kefauver-Harris Amendment

    • Durham-Humphrey Amendment

    Correct Answer
    A. 1990 Omnibus-Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)
    Explanation
    The 1990 Omnibus-Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) required pharmacists to offer counseling to Medicaid patients. This act was passed in order to improve the quality of care provided to Medicaid patients and ensure that they receive appropriate information and guidance regarding their medications. By requiring pharmacists to offer counseling, OBRA aimed to enhance patient understanding of their medications, potential side effects, and proper usage. This provision of OBRA was implemented to promote patient safety and improve medication adherence among Medicaid beneficiaries.

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  • 31. 

    Who must initiate the order for the use of an investigational drug for a patient?

    • A pharmacist

    • A physician

    • The pharmacy director

    • The pharmacy technician

    Correct Answer
    A. A physician
    Explanation
    A physician must initiate the order for the use of an investigational drug for a patient. This is because physicians are responsible for diagnosing and treating patients, and they have the authority to prescribe medications. Investigational drugs are those that are still being tested in clinical trials and are not yet approved by regulatory authorities. Therefore, it is the physician's role to assess the patient's condition, determine if an investigational drug is appropriate, and initiate the order for its use.

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  • 32. 

    Calculate the flowrate in drops per minute if the physician orders D5W/NS 1500 ml over 12 hr using and administration set that delivers 40 gtts/ml

    • 68 gttt/min

    • 83 gtt/min

    • 87 gtt/min

    • 117 gtt/min

    Correct Answer
    A. 83 gtt/min
    Explanation
    To calculate the flowrate in drops per minute, we need to divide the total volume to be infused (1500 ml) by the total time of infusion (12 hours), and then multiply by the drop factor of the administration set (40 gtts/ml). This gives us (1500 ml / 12 hr) * 40 gtts/ml = 5000 gtts / 12 hr. To convert this to drops per minute, we divide by 60 minutes, resulting in 83.33 gtt/min. Therefore, the correct answer is 83 gtt/min.

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  • 33. 

    When measuring liquid in a graduated cylinder, where is the volume of liquid read?

    • Top surface of the liquid

    • Bottom of the meniscus

    • Center of the meniscus

    • Top of the meniscus

    Correct Answer
    A. Bottom of the meniscus
    Explanation
    When measuring liquid in a graduated cylinder, the volume of liquid is read at the bottom of the meniscus. The meniscus is the curved surface of the liquid caused by capillary action. The bottom of the meniscus is the point at which the liquid level should be read because it represents the most accurate measurement of the volume. The top surface of the liquid or the top of the meniscus may not provide an accurate measurement due to the curvature caused by surface tension.

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  • 34. 

    Drugs with no accept medical use are classified as ___________________________

    • Schedule I

    • Schedule II

    • Schedule III

    • Schedule IV

    Correct Answer
    A. Schedule I
    Explanation
    Drugs with no accepted medical use are classified as Schedule I. This classification indicates that these drugs have a high potential for abuse and are considered to be the most dangerous substances. They are not approved for medical use and are illegal to possess or distribute. Examples of Schedule I drugs include heroin, LSD, and marijuana.

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  • 35. 

    How many kilograms does a patient weighing 150 lbs weigh? 

    • 55

    • 66

    • 68

    • 73

    Correct Answer
    A. 68
    Explanation
    To convert pounds to kilograms, you need to divide the weight in pounds by 2.2046. In this case, dividing 150 pounds by 2.2046 gives us approximately 68 kilograms. Therefore, a patient weighing 150 lbs weighs 68 kilograms.

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  • 36. 

    The number of times the amount of goods or product in inventory is sold during a year is called _____________________

    • Depreciation

    • Inventory

    • Turnover rate

    • Markup rate

    Correct Answer
    A. Turnover rate
    Explanation
    The turnover rate refers to the number of times the amount of goods or products in inventory is sold during a year. It measures the efficiency of inventory management and indicates how quickly a company is able to sell its inventory. A higher turnover rate indicates that inventory is being sold quickly, which is generally viewed as favorable as it reduces holding costs and increases cash flow.

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  • 37. 

    Zovirax and Epivir are both classified ad ___________________ agents.

    • Antifungal

    • Antiviral

    • Antimalarial

    • Antituberculin

    Correct Answer
    A. Antiviral
    Explanation
    Zovirax and Epivir are both classified as antiviral agents. Antiviral agents are medications that are specifically designed to target and inhibit the replication of viruses in the body. These drugs are used to treat viral infections and can help alleviate symptoms, reduce the duration of the illness, and prevent the spread of the virus to others. Zovirax and Epivir are examples of antiviral medications that are commonly prescribed for the treatment of specific viral infections.

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  • 38. 

    To ensure that the laminar flow hood is working properly, it should be inspected by qualified personnel at least:

    • Every three months

    • Every six months

    • Every year

    • Every two years

    Correct Answer
    A. Every six months
    Explanation
    The laminar flow hood should be inspected by qualified personnel every six months to ensure that it is working properly. Regular inspections help identify any potential issues or malfunctions in the hood, allowing for timely repairs or maintenance. This frequency strikes a balance between maintaining the hood's functionality and preventing any major problems from arising. It also aligns with industry standards and best practices for equipment maintenance in controlled environments.

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  • 39. 

    How many grams of active ingredient are found in 300 mL of a 5% Cipro suspension?

    • 3 g

    • 1.5 g

    • 15 g

    • 30 g

    Correct Answer
    A. 15 g
    Explanation
    In a 5% Cipro suspension, the active ingredient is present at a concentration of 5 grams per 100 mL. To find the amount of active ingredient in 300 mL, we can set up a proportion: 5 grams/100 mL = x grams/300 mL. Cross-multiplying and solving for x, we get x = (5 grams/100 mL) * 300 mL = 15 grams. Therefore, there are 15 grams of active ingredient in 300 mL of the Cipro suspension.

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  • 40. 

    KCL supplements are most often used in combination with which one of the following

    • Labetalol

    • Furosemide

    • Naproxen

    • Lisinoprel

    Correct Answer
    A. Furosemide
    Explanation
    KCL supplements are most often used in combination with furosemide. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps the kidneys to remove excess water and salt from the body. KCL, or potassium chloride, is a supplement that is commonly used to replenish potassium levels in individuals who are taking diuretics like furosemide. This is because diuretics can cause potassium levels to drop, and supplementing with KCL helps to maintain a proper balance of electrolytes in the body.

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  • 41. 

    Into what size bottle will a prescription for a 180 mL of cough syrup best fit?

    • 2 oz

    • 4 oz

    • 6 oz

    • 10 0z

    Correct Answer
    A. 6 oz
    Explanation
    A prescription for 180 mL of cough syrup would best fit into a 6 oz bottle. This is because 1 oz is equal to approximately 30 mL, so a 6 oz bottle can hold around 180 mL of liquid.

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  • 42. 

    What is the indication for use for Humolog

    • CHF

    • Herpes

    • Diabetes

    • Hyperthyroidism

    Correct Answer
    A. Diabetes
    Explanation
    Humolog is a medication used to treat diabetes. It is a fast-acting insulin that helps control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels, and Humolog is specifically indicated for use in this condition. It helps to regulate blood sugar levels and manage the symptoms of diabetes. Therefore, the correct answer is diabetes.

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  • 43. 

    Another term used to describe insulin dependent diabetes is _______________________

    • Type I diabetes

    • Type II diabetes

    • Non-insulin dependent diabetes

    • Diabetes insipidus

    Correct Answer
    A. Type I diabetes
    Explanation
    Insulin dependent diabetes, also known as Type I diabetes, is a condition where the body does not produce enough insulin or cannot use it effectively. This type of diabetes typically develops in childhood or adolescence and requires insulin injections for proper management. Unlike Type II diabetes, which is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity and can sometimes be managed without insulin, Type I diabetes is always dependent on insulin for survival. Therefore, Type I diabetes is another term used to describe insulin dependent diabetes.

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  • 44. 

    A prescribed dose for gentamicin injection is ordered at  5 mg/kg/day divided into 3 doses.  If a patient weighs 150 lb, how many milligrams should the patient receive for each dose?

    • 65

    • 113

    • 145

    • 15

    Correct Answer
    A. 113
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 113. To calculate the dose, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms. Since 1 kilogram is equal to 2.2 pounds, the patient's weight is approximately 68.18 kg. Then, we multiply the weight by the prescribed dose of 5 mg/kg/day to get the total dose per day, which is 340.91 mg. Since the dose is divided into 3 doses per day, we divide the total dose by 3 to get the dose for each individual dose, which is approximately 113 mg.

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  • 45. 

    An IV infusion order is written for 1 L of D5W/0.45% NS to run over 12 hr.  The set that will be used delivers 15 gtt/ml.  What is the flow rate in gtt/min?

    • 7 gtt/min

    • 12 gtt/min

    • 21 gtt/min

    • 125 gtt/min

    Correct Answer
    A. 21 gtt/min
    Explanation
    The flow rate in gtt/min can be calculated by dividing the total volume (1 L) by the total time (12 hr) and then converting it to gtt/min using the drip set factor (15 gtt/ml). Therefore, the flow rate in gtt/min is 21 gtt/min.

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  • 46. 

    If a medication is to be taken "pc" it will be taken___________________

    • Before meals

    • After meals

    • With meals

    • At bedtime

    Correct Answer
    A. After meals
    Explanation
    If a medication is to be taken "pc," it means that it should be taken after meals. This is because "pc" stands for "post cibum," which is a Latin term meaning "after meals." Taking medication after meals helps to ensure that the medication is properly absorbed and reduces the risk of stomach upset or other side effects.

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  • 47. 

    A drug is available as 50 mg/L.  The order calls for 100 mg.  How many milliliters  will you prepare?

    • 500

    • 1000

    • 4000

    • 2000

    Correct Answer
    A. 2000
    Explanation
    To prepare a drug that is available as 50 mg/L and the order calls for 100 mg, we can use the formula: volume (in mL) = amount (in mg) / concentration (in mg/L). In this case, the amount is 100 mg and the concentration is 50 mg/L. By substituting these values into the formula, we get: volume (in mL) = 100 mg / 50 mg/L = 2 mL. Therefore, we will need to prepare 2 mL of the drug.

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  • 48. 

    Which one of the following drugs can not be prescribed with refills?

    • Hydrocodone/acetaminophen

    • Methylphenidate

    • Lorazepam

    • Nifedipine

    Correct Answer
    A. Methylphenidate
    Explanation
    Methylphenidate is a medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and addiction. As a result, it cannot be prescribed with refills. This is because prescribing it with refills could increase the risk of misuse or diversion of the medication. Patients need to have regular check-ups with their healthcare provider to monitor the effectiveness and safety of the medication, and to ensure it is being used appropriately.

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  • 49. 

    What does the section "501"  of the NDC number 50580-501-10 indicate?

    • Drug product

    • Manufacturer

    • Package size

    • Number of tablets in container

    Correct Answer
    A. Drug product
    Explanation
    The section "501" of the NDC number indicates the drug product.

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