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  • 1/21 Questions

    6.P.1.2 Which is true about the relationship between light and the  electromagnetic spectrum?

    • Visible light travels slower than the rest of the electromagnetic spectrum.
    • Visible light has more energy than the rest of the electromagnetic spectrum.
    • Visible light is only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected by the human eye can be detected by the human eye.
    • Visible light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can travel through space. can travel through space.
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After re-teaching targeted objectives, this document will be used to assess whether or not the concept has been learned

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  • 2. 

    6.P.1.1 Which is one way sound waves are different from light waves?

    • Sound waves travel through space but light waves cannot

    • Sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves

    • Sound waves have shorter wavelengths than light waves

    • Sound waves are a source of energy but light waves are not.

    Correct Answer
    A. Sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves
    Explanation
    Sound waves and light waves are both forms of waves, but they have different properties. One way in which they are different is their speed. Sound waves travel at a slower speed compared to light waves. This is because sound waves require a medium, such as air or water, to travel through, while light waves can travel through a vacuum. The speed of sound waves also depends on the properties of the medium, whereas the speed of light waves is constant in a vacuum. Therefore, sound waves and light waves have different speeds, with sound waves being slower.

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  • 3. 

    6.P.1.1 Which is one way sound waves are different from light waves?

    • Sound waves travel through space but light waves cannot.

    • Sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves.

    • . Sound waves have shorter wavelengths than light waves.

    • . Sound waves are a source of energy but light waves are not.

    Correct Answer
    A. Sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves.
    Explanation
    Sound waves and light waves are both forms of waves, but they have different properties. One way in which they differ is in their speed. Sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves. This can be observed in everyday life, such as when we see lightning before we hear thunder. Light waves can travel at a speed of approximately 299,792 kilometers per second in a vacuum, while sound waves travel at a much slower speed, around 343 meters per second in air. Therefore, the correct answer is that sound waves travel at a slower speed than light waves.

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  • 4. 

    6.E.1.3 What is the most useful purpose for the International Space Station?

    • To provide a vacation destination for wealthy Americans.

    • To enable long-term exploration of space

    • To enable the designs of rockets to be tested.

    • . To provide a home to humans when the Earth becomes to polluted.

    Correct Answer
    A. To enable long-term exploration of space
    Explanation
    The most useful purpose for the International Space Station is to enable long-term exploration of space. This is because the International Space Station serves as a platform for scientific research and experimentation in microgravity, which helps scientists understand the effects of space on the human body and develop technologies for future space missions. It also serves as a hub for international collaboration in space exploration, allowing different countries to work together and share resources and knowledge.

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  • 5. 

    6.P.1.2 Which is true about the relationship between light and the electromagnetic spectrum?   

    • Visible light travels slower than the rest of the electromagnetic spectrum. spectrum.

    • B. Visible light has more energy than the rest of the electromagnetic spectrum spectrum.

    • Visible light is only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected by the human eye. can be detected by the human eye.

    • Visible light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can travel through space. can travel through space.

    Correct Answer
    A. Visible light is only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected by the human eye. can be detected by the human eye.
    Explanation
    Visible light is only a small portion of the entire electromagnetic spectrum. The electromagnetic spectrum includes a wide range of wavelengths and frequencies, ranging from radio waves to gamma rays. However, the human eye is only sensitive to a specific range of wavelengths within the spectrum, which we perceive as visible light. Therefore, visible light is the only part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected by the human eye.

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  • 6. 

    6.L.1.2 What is the purpose of photosynthesis occurring in green   plants?

    • It provides protection

    • T provides food and energy

    • It provides water for the cells

    • It provides carbon dioxide and water

    Correct Answer
    A. T provides food and energy
    Explanation
    Photosynthesis is the process through which green plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose (food) and oxygen. This glucose serves as a source of energy for the plant, allowing it to carry out various metabolic activities. Therefore, the purpose of photosynthesis in green plants is to provide them with food and energy.

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  • 7. 

    6.P.1.3 Through which medium does sound travel the fastest?

    • Air

    • Steel

    • Steam

    • water

    Correct Answer
    A. Steel
    Explanation
    Sound travels fastest through steel because steel is a solid material with tightly packed particles. The particles in solids are closely bonded, allowing sound waves to travel quickly through them. In contrast, sound travels slower through air, steam, and water because these mediums have particles that are further apart and less tightly bonded, causing sound waves to move slower.

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  • 8. 

    6.L.2.1 Which of these best illustrates the correct order of flow of energy  through a food chain?

    • rabbit  mouse  grain  sun through a food chain?

    • Rabbit grain mouse sun

    • sun grain  mouse  rabbit

    • sun mouse grain rabbit

    Correct Answer
    A. sun grain  mouse  rabbit
    Explanation
    The correct order of flow of energy through a food chain is from the sun to the grain, then to the mouse, and finally to the rabbit. This is because the sun provides energy to the plants (grain) through photosynthesis, and the plants are then consumed by the mouse, which in turn is consumed by the rabbit.

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  • 9. 

      6.P.3.3 Which best describes why metals are used for making pots and pans  that are used for cooking?   

    • Metals conduct heat and have a high melting point.

    • . Metals conduct heat and have a low melting point.

    • Metals radiate heat and have a high melting point.

    • Metals radiate heat and have a low melting point.

    Correct Answer
    A. Metals conduct heat and have a high melting point.
    Explanation
    Metals are used for making pots and pans because they conduct heat well, allowing for even cooking and heat distribution. Additionally, metals have a high melting point, which means they can withstand high temperatures without melting or warping.

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  • 10. 

    6.P.3.2 When electromagnetic waves strike a metal pipe, what usually  happens?

    • The pipe gets colder

    • The pipe absorbs some of the waves.

    • The pipe reflects all of the waves

    • The pipe begins to produce light.

    Correct Answer
    A. The pipe absorbs some of the waves.
    Explanation
    When electromagnetic waves strike a metal pipe, the pipe absorbs some of the waves. This is because metal is a good conductor of electricity, and when the waves hit the metal surface, the electrons in the metal start moving, resulting in the absorption of some of the wave energy. This absorption of energy can cause the metal pipe to heat up.

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  • 11. 

    6.P.2.1 In what way are atoms of oxygen most different from atoms of  nitrogen?

    • They have different temperatures.

    • They have different states of matter.

    • They have different masses.

    • They have different colors.

    Correct Answer
    A. They have different masses.
    Explanation
    Atoms of oxygen and nitrogen are most different in terms of their masses. Mass is a physical property of matter and refers to the amount of matter in an object. Oxygen atoms have a different mass compared to nitrogen atoms. This difference in mass is due to the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons present in each atom. While oxygen has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, nitrogen has 7 protons and 7 neutrons. Therefore, the correct answer is that they have different masses.

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  • 12. 

    6.P.2.3 An example of a property of matter that can be observed without   changing the identity of the matter is:   

    • Flammability

    • Reactivity

    • Solubility

    • Ability to rust

    Correct Answer
    A. Solubility
    Explanation
    Solubility is a property of matter that can be observed without changing the identity of the matter. It refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent to form a homogeneous mixture. By adding a substance to a solvent, one can observe whether it dissolves or not, without altering the chemical composition or identity of the substance. This property is important in various fields such as chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and environmental science.

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  • 13. 

    6.P.3.1 If you placed a hot stone in a beaker of cold water, what would happen   to stone and water after 10 minutes of time elapsed?   

    • The stone would get warmer and the water would get cooler.

    • . The stone will get as cold as the water had been.

    • The water would get as hot as the stone had been

    • . The stone would get cooler and the water would get warmer

    Correct Answer
    A. . The stone would get cooler and the water would get warmer
    Explanation
    When a hot stone is placed in a beaker of cold water, heat transfer occurs. The stone, being hotter than the water, will transfer heat to the water. As a result, the stone will lose heat and become cooler, while the water will gain heat and become warmer. Therefore, the stone would get cooler and the water would get warmer after 10 minutes of time elapsed.

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  • 14. 

    6.P.2.2 The melting point of a solid is 24.90C. As heat is added to melt the  solid, what happens to the particles? 

    • The motion of the particles increases.

    • The motion of particles decreases

    • The particles move farther apart.

    • The particles move farther apart.

    Correct Answer
    A. The particles move farther apart.
    Explanation
    As heat is added to a solid, the particles gain energy and start vibrating more vigorously. This increased motion causes the particles to move farther apart from each other, resulting in the solid melting and turning into a liquid. Therefore, the correct answer is that the particles move farther apart.

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  • 15. 

    6.E.2.2 Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most often located?

    • Center of crustal planes

    • Edges of crustal plates

    • Center of continents

    • Edges of continents

    Correct Answer
    A. Edges of crustal plates
    Explanation
    Earthquakes and volcanoes are most often located at the edges of crustal plates. This is because the Earth's crust is made up of several large plates that are constantly moving and interacting with each other. At the edges of these plates, there is a lot of tectonic activity, such as subduction zones where one plate is forced beneath another, or transform boundaries where plates slide past each other. These interactions can cause the crust to become unstable, leading to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. In contrast, the center of crustal planes and continents are generally more stable and less prone to tectonic activity.

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  • 16. 

      6.E.2.3 A scientist studied the soil at a certain location. She determined that  most of the soil was made up of particles between 10 micrometers and  18 micrometers. What type or types of particles make up the soil at  this location?   

    • Fine sand only

    • Fine sand and silt

    • Coarse sand only

    • . Coarse sand and clay only

    Correct Answer
    A. Fine sand and silt
    Explanation
    The scientist studied the soil at a certain location and found that most of the soil was made up of particles between 10 micrometers and 18 micrometers. Based on this information, it can be inferred that the soil at this location is composed of fine sand and silt particles.

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  • 17. 

    6.L.1.1 What is the benefit of flowers on some plants?

    • They make food

    • They provide heat

    • They absorb water from the air

    • They attract birds and insects that spread pollen

    Correct Answer
    A. They attract birds and insects that spread pollen
    Explanation
    The benefit of flowers on some plants is that they attract birds and insects that spread pollen. This is important for the process of pollination, where pollen is transferred from the male reproductive organs of a flower to the female reproductive organs. This allows for fertilization and the production of seeds, which is necessary for the plant's reproduction and survival. Flowers often have bright colors and produce nectar to attract birds and insects, who inadvertently pick up pollen on their bodies and transfer it to other flowers as they feed or move around.

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  • 18. 

    6.E.2.3 How does sandy soil form?

    • By the accumulation of dead and decayed organic matter

    • By the disintegration and weathering of rocks such as limestone, granite, quartz and shale

    • By sedimentary deposits after rock is weathered, eroded and transported transported

    • D. by the suspension of sediment in water column of a body of water

    Correct Answer
    A. By the disintegration and weathering of rocks such as limestone, granite, quartz and shale
    Explanation
    Sandy soil is formed by the disintegration and weathering of rocks such as limestone, granite, quartz, and shale. This process involves the breaking down of these rocks into smaller particles over time, which eventually form sandy soil. The accumulation of dead and decayed organic matter can contribute to the fertility of the soil, but it is not the primary factor in the formation of sandy soil. Similarly, sedimentary deposits after rock weathering, erosion, and transportation can contribute to soil formation, but they do not specifically result in sandy soil.

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  • 19. 

    6.E.1.1 Why do the moon phases occur?

    • Because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun

    • Because the sun is farther from earth than the moon because the gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth because the gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth

    • Because the gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth moon orbits the earth because the gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth because the gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth

    • Because of changing angles of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth the moon orbits the earth

    Correct Answer
    A. Because of changing angles of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth the moon orbits the earth
    Explanation
    The moon phases occur because of the changing angles of the earth-moon-sun system as the moon orbits the earth. As the moon moves around the earth, the angle between the sun, earth, and moon changes, causing different amounts of sunlight to be reflected by the moon. This results in the different phases of the moon that we observe from earth. The gravitational pull of the earth-moon-sun system also plays a role in the moon's orbit, but it is not the main reason for the moon phases.

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  • 20. 

    6.L.2.3 Why do large trees have a difficult time living in a Tundra?   

    • A Tundra is too hot for trees to grow large.

    • Animals that live in a Tundra destroy most vegetation.

    • . Flooding occurs too often in a Tundra for large trees to grow.

    • The soil in a Tundra is too nutrient- poor for large trees to grow.

    Correct Answer
    A. The soil in a Tundra is too nutrient- poor for large trees to grow.
    Explanation
    Large trees have a difficult time living in a Tundra because the soil in a Tundra is nutrient-poor. This means that the soil lacks the necessary nutrients and minerals that are essential for the growth and development of large trees. Without these nutrients, the trees are unable to obtain the necessary resources to thrive and grow to their full potential. As a result, they struggle to survive in the Tundra environment.

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  • 21. 

      6.L.2.2 How can trees minimize water loss through the colder months of the   year? 

    • Trees can use more sunlight for energy

    • Trees can add layers of bark

    • Trees can lose their leaves.

    • Trees can grow more leaves.

    Correct Answer
    A. Trees can lose their leaves.

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 14, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 14, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 28, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Jhally2
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