Nursing Considerations For Elderly
.
- 1.
Communication Consideration
- A.
Make your voice louder and speak near the ears
- B.
Speak distinctly, clearly, using normal tone of voice
- C.
Face the client and exaggerate your mouth when speaking
- D.
Call them grandma or grandpa
Correct Answer
B. Speak distinctly, clearly, using normal tone of voiceExplanation
The correct answer is to speak distinctly, clearly, using a normal tone of voice. This is important in communication as it ensures that the message is understood clearly by the listener. Speaking distinctly and clearly helps to avoid any confusion or misunderstanding. Using a normal tone of voice is also important as it conveys respect and professionalism in the communication process.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Care of visual aids and dentures
- A.
Keep eyeglasses clean and always available
- B.
Change eyeglasses every 3 months
- C.
Change dentures every year
- D.
Avoid using nigh lights
Correct Answer
A. Keep eyeglasses clean and always availableExplanation
The correct answer suggests that it is important to keep eyeglasses clean and always available. This is because clean eyeglasses ensure clear vision and having them readily available allows for easy access when needed. It is crucial to maintain the cleanliness of eyeglasses to prevent any dirt or smudges from obstructing vision. Additionally, ensuring that eyeglasses are always available ensures that individuals can use them whenever necessary, avoiding any inconvenience or discomfort caused by not having them on hand.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Promoting independence and self-esteem
- A.
Use alcohol in cleaning the skin to prevent infection
- B.
Assist in ambulation as much as possible
- C.
Avoid the change of position frequently
- D.
Daily bath is necessary to promote cleanliness
Correct Answer
B. Assist in ambulation as much as possibleExplanation
Assisting in ambulation as much as possible promotes independence and self-esteem. By providing support and assistance to the individual in walking or moving around, they are able to maintain their mobility and autonomy. This helps them feel more confident and empowered, as they are able to perform tasks on their own without relying heavily on others. Additionally, assisting in ambulation also helps prevent complications such as muscle atrophy and blood clots that can arise from prolonged immobility.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Promotion of Exercise and Good Body Alignment
- A.
Practice gradual change of position to avoid orthostatic hypertension
- B.
Cardio exercises is advisable
- C.
Practice gradual change of position to avoid orthostatic hypotension
- D.
Use footboard to avoid muscle cramps
Correct Answer
C. Practice gradual change of position to avoid orthostatic hypotensionExplanation
Gradual change of position helps to prevent orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure that occurs when standing up from a sitting or lying position. This can help to avoid symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. By slowly transitioning from one position to another, the body has time to adjust and maintain adequate blood flow to the brain. This is an important practice for individuals who are at risk for orthostatic hypotension, such as older adults or those with certain medical conditions.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Provision of Nutritional Needs
- A.
Skim milk, organ meat, peanuts
- B.
Fish, chicken, pork
- C.
Skim milk
- D.
Skim milk, fish, lettuce
Correct Answer
D. Skim milk, fish, lettuceExplanation
The correct answer is skim milk, fish, lettuce. Skim milk is a good source of protein and calcium, which are essential for the body's growth and development. Fish is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and high-quality protein, which are beneficial for heart health and brain function. Lettuce is a low-calorie vegetable that provides vitamins A, C, and K, as well as fiber. Together, these foods contribute to a well-balanced diet that can meet the body's nutritional needs.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Promotion of sleep patterns
- A.
Frequently change the bedtime rituals to avoid boredom
- B.
Longs naps is recommended to promote rest and relaxation
- C.
Attend to bedtime rituals
- D.
Promote tea and caffeinated as needed
Correct Answer
C. Attend to bedtime ritualsExplanation
The given answer suggests that attending to bedtime rituals is important for promoting sleep patterns. Bedtime rituals can help signal to the body that it is time to relax and prepare for sleep. By consistently following a routine before bed, such as brushing teeth, reading a book, or taking a warm bath, individuals can create a sense of predictability and relaxation, which can aid in falling asleep more easily. By attending to these rituals, individuals can establish a consistent sleep routine and promote better sleep patterns.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Promotion of Urinary Elimination
- A.
Decreased fluid intake to dilute urine and decrease the irritating properties
- B.
Increased fluid intake to dilute urine and decrease the irritating properties
- C.
Decreased fluid intake to dilute urine and decrease the irritating properties
- D.
Increased fluid intake to dilute urine and increase the irritating properties
Correct Answer
B. Increased fluid intake to dilute urine and decrease the irritating propertiesExplanation
Increasing fluid intake helps to dilute urine, which can decrease the concentration of irritants in the urine. This can be beneficial for promoting urinary elimination and reducing any irritation or discomfort associated with urination. Decreasing fluid intake would not have the same effect and may lead to more concentrated urine, which could potentially increase irritation.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Sexuality
- A.
The elderly is not anymore capable
- B.
The arousal is not possible unless stimulated rigorously
- C.
The elderly is still capable of arousal and orgasm
- D.
The elderly is capable upon prescribed drugs
Correct Answer
C. The elderly is still capable of arousal and orgasmExplanation
As people age, there may be changes in their sexual functioning, but it does not mean that they are no longer capable of arousal and orgasm. While it is true that the elderly may require more stimulation to achieve arousal, it is still possible for them to experience sexual pleasure. Additionally, the use of prescribed drugs can also help enhance sexual functioning in older adults. Therefore, the statement that the elderly is still capable of arousal and orgasm is correct.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Provision for emotional needs
- A.
Reduce stimulation to avoid confusion such as TV, book, etc
- B.
Avoid the topic of death to decrease worry
- C.
Limit touch to avoid unnecessary anxiety
- D.
Plan time to visit
Correct Answer
D. Plan time to visitExplanation
The correct answer is "Plan time to visit". This answer suggests that in order to meet emotional needs, it is important to plan and schedule visits to provide comfort and support to someone. By planning and setting aside specific time for visits, individuals are able to show their care and attention, which can help alleviate feelings of loneliness and isolation. This can also create a sense of anticipation and give the person something to look forward to, promoting emotional well-being.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
Medication administration administration
- A.
The increased liver function hinders the biotransformation of drugs
- B.
Less complete and slower absorption from the GI tract
- C.
Less complete and faster absorption from the GI tract
- D.
Decreased proportion of fat to lean body mass therefore increases potential for toxicity
Correct Answer
B. Less complete and slower absorption from the GI tractExplanation
The correct answer is "Less complete and slower absorption from the GI tract." When liver function is increased, it can affect the metabolism and breakdown of drugs in the body. This can result in a slower and less complete absorption of drugs from the gastrointestinal tract. This means that the drugs may not be fully absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to a potentially reduced effectiveness of the medication.Rate this question:
-
Back to top