1.
What is the famous day called when the Stock Market Crash of 1929 took place?
Correct Answer
B. Black Tuesday
Explanation
Black Tuesday is the correct answer because it refers to the infamous day when the Stock Market Crash of 1929 occurred. On October 29, 1929, the stock market experienced a significant decline, leading to the start of the Great Depression. This event had a profound impact on the global economy and is often regarded as one of the most significant financial crises in history. The term "Black Tuesday" has since been used to describe this specific day and its repercussions.
2.
The Stock Market is an opportunity for people to begin investing their savings in hopes of making a profit.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the stock market provides individuals with a platform to invest their savings in various stocks and securities. By purchasing shares of companies, investors have the potential to earn profits through capital appreciation and dividends. However, it is important to note that investing in the stock market also involves risks, as the value of stocks can fluctuate and result in losses. Nonetheless, for those who are knowledgeable and willing to take calculated risks, the stock market can be a viable opportunity to grow their savings.
3.
There were not any signs or warnings prior to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 in October.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that there were no signs or warnings before the Stock Market Crash of 1929. However, this is not true. There were several warning signs leading up to the crash, such as excessive speculation, overvalued stocks, and a decline in industrial production. Additionally, there were economists and financial experts who had been warning about the potential risks and fragility of the market. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that there were no signs or warnings prior to the crash.
4.
When you own "stocks on a margin," that means that you own:
Correct Answer
C. 10% of a stock
Explanation
When you own "stocks on a margin," it means that you own 10% of a stock. Owning stocks on margin refers to the practice of borrowing money from a broker to purchase stocks. The investor is required to put up a certain percentage of the stock's value, typically 10%, while the broker provides the remaining amount. This allows investors to control a larger amount of stock with a smaller initial investment. However, it also carries higher risk as any losses incurred are magnified.
5.
Today, most people do not use banks or invest in stocks.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because most people do use banks for various financial transactions such as savings, loans, and payments. Additionally, many individuals also invest in stocks as a means of growing their wealth and achieving financial goals. Therefore, the given statement is not accurate.