Nail Technician Professional - Qp11

Explanation
The statement "Room ventilation is not a concern and smoking is permitted in the room" is not a basic safety guideline because it promotes a hazardous environment. Proper ventilation is essential to maintain air quality and prevent the buildup of harmful fumes or gases. Allowing smoking in a room can increase the risk of fire and expose individuals to secondhand smoke, which is known to be harmful to health. Basic safety guidelines prioritize maintaining a safe and healthy environment for everyone.

Explanation
Having a fire extinguisher accessible at all times and checked annually is essential because it ensures that there is a means to extinguish a fire in case of an emergency. Fire extinguishers are crucial safety devices that can help prevent small fires from escalating and causing significant damage or harm. By having them readily available, individuals can quickly respond to a fire and potentially minimize its impact. Additionally, regular annual checks ensure that the fire extinguisher is in proper working condition, guaranteeing its effectiveness when needed.

Explanation
The statement "It is not necessary to change your disposable desk towel/couch roll frequently" does not apply to dust. Dust can accumulate on surfaces such as desk towels or couch rolls, and it is important to change them frequently to prevent the buildup of dust and potential hazards associated with it.

Explanation
Chemicals can enter the body through absorption, inhalation, and ingestion. Absorption refers to the process of chemicals being absorbed through the skin or mucous membranes. Inhalation occurs when chemicals are inhaled into the respiratory system, entering the body through the lungs. Ingestion happens when chemicals are swallowed and enter the body through the digestive system. These three routes of entry are common ways for chemicals to enter the body and potentially cause harm or have an effect on various organs and systems.

Explanation
Eating or drinking near your workstation can lead to the deposition of dust or vapours into your food or drink. This can contaminate your meal and pose potential health risks. Therefore, it is important to avoid consuming food or beverages in close proximity to your workstation to maintain a clean and safe working environment.

Explanation
Glutaraldehyde is favored for chemical sterilization in salons because it is a highly effective disinfectant that can kill a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It is commonly used to sterilize instruments and equipment in salons to prevent the spread of infections. Halogens, aldehydes, and formaldehyde are also used as disinfectants in various settings, but in the context of salon sterilization, glutaraldehyde is the preferred choice.

Explanation
Boiling is not carried out after sterilization. Sterilization is a process that kills or eliminates all forms of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and spores. It is a more intense and thorough process compared to disinfection. Boiling, on the other hand, is a method of disinfection that uses heat to kill or deactivate most types of microorganisms. Therefore, boiling is typically done before sterilization, not after.

Explanation
Nail technicians need to be familiar with the Trade Descriptions Act, Health and Safety at Work Act, and Licensing Regulations. The Trade Descriptions Act ensures that businesses provide accurate and honest information about their products or services. The Health and Safety at Work Act outlines the responsibilities of employers and employees to maintain a safe working environment. Licensing Regulations govern the requirements and standards for obtaining and maintaining a license to practice as a nail technician. These publications are essential for nail technicians to understand their legal obligations, protect consumer rights, and ensure a safe and professional work environment.

Explanation
The correct answer includes three types of alcohol used in disinfection: methylated spirit, methyl, and isopropyl. Methylated spirit is a type of ethyl alcohol that has been mixed with a small amount of methyl alcohol, making it unsuitable for consumption but effective for disinfection purposes. Methyl alcohol, also known as methanol, is a toxic alcohol that is not commonly used for disinfection due to its harmful effects. Isopropyl alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, is a commonly used disinfectant that is effective against a wide range of microorganisms.