Nail Test Questions And Answers!

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Nail Test Questions And Answers! - Quiz

Are you preparing for a nail or manicure exam? You can take these nail test questions and answers for practicing the final exam. With this nail exam, you can easily check your knowledge of nails. The nail tech practice exam is usually conducted for the certification in manicure. So, you have to give both the nail tech written exam practice test as well as the practical. The nail test exam below is set to gauge and advance your knowledge of different concepts on the subject. All the best for this nail technician quiz, and do share it with friends!


Nail Test Questions and Answers

  • 1. 

    Improperly sanitized pedicure basins may cause:

    • A.

      Onychorrhexis

    • B.

      Leuconychia

    • C.

      Nevus

    • D.

      Tinea pedis

    Correct Answer
    D. Tinea pedis
    Explanation
    Improperly sanitized pedicure basins may cause tinea pedis. Tinea pedis, also known as athlete's foot, is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet. It is commonly spread in moist and warm environments such as pedicure basins where proper sanitization is not maintained. This infection can cause symptoms like itching, redness, and peeling of the skin on the feet. Therefore, it is important to ensure proper sanitation of pedicure basins to prevent the spread of tinea pedis.

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  • 2. 

    Which one of the following should be the last step in fiberglass application?

    • A.

      Filing

    • B.

      Etching

    • C.

      Nipping

    • D.

      Buffing

    Correct Answer
    D. Buffing
    Explanation
    Buffing should be the last step in fiberglass application because it helps to smooth out the surface and remove any imperfections or roughness. It also enhances the shine and finish of the fiberglass, giving it a polished and professional appearance. Filing, etching, and nipping are usually done before buffing to prepare the surface and shape the fiberglass, but buffing is the final step to achieve the desired smoothness and shine.

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  • 3. 

    What is the appearance of contaminated primer?

    • A.

      Violet

    • B.

      Amber

    • C.

      Clear

    • D.

      Cloudy

    Correct Answer
    D. Cloudy
    Explanation
    Contaminated primer appears cloudy. This could be due to the presence of impurities or foreign substances in the primer, causing it to lose its transparency and become hazy or opaque. The cloudiness may indicate that the primer is no longer suitable for use as it may affect the quality or performance of the product it is being applied to.

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  • 4. 

    Careless filing a beveling of the fingernails may cause nails to :

    • A.

      Split

    • B.

      Grow slowly

    • C.

      Grow quickly

    • D.

      Become brittle

    Correct Answer
    D. Become brittle
    Explanation
    Careless filing of the fingernails can lead to the nails becoming brittle. When the nails are filed incorrectly or too aggressively, it can cause damage to the nail bed and cuticles. This can result in the nails becoming weak and prone to breakage. Brittle nails are often characterized by dryness, peeling, and splitting. Therefore, the correct answer is that careless filing can cause the nails to become brittle.

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  • 5. 

    Which medical problem would prevent a massage from being performed during a manicure?

    • A.

      Albinism

    • B.

      Chloasma

    • C.

      A heart condition

    • D.

      A thyroid condition

    Correct Answer
    C. A heart condition
    Explanation
    A heart condition would be the medical problem that could prevent a massage from being performed during a manicure. Individuals with certain heart conditions may have restrictions on receiving massages, as the pressure applied during a massage can potentially affect heart health. It is essential to consider a person's medical history and any underlying health conditions before performing massages to ensure their safety and well-being.

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  • 6. 

    What is the purpose of a paper wrap?

    • A.

      Fill-in bases

    • B.

      Tip overlays

    • C.

      Mail extensions

    • D.

      Quick repairs on natural nails

    Correct Answer
    D. Quick repairs on natural nails
    Explanation
    A paper wrap is used for quick repairs on natural nails. It is a method of reinforcing and strengthening a damaged or broken nail by applying a thin strip of paper or fabric over the nail surface and securing it with adhesive. The wrap provides support and stability to the natural nail, allowing it to grow and heal without further damage. This technique is commonly used in nail salons to fix minor nail issues and prevent further breakage.

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  • 7. 

    When clean the nail during a manicure, brush strokes should be directed:

    • A.

      Upward

    • B.

      Circular

    • C.

      Downward

    • D.

      Sideways

    Correct Answer
    C. Downward
    Explanation
    When cleaning the nail during a manicure, brush strokes should generally be directed from the base of the nail towards the tip in a downward direction. This helps to remove dirt, debris, and excess product without damaging the nail or cuticle.

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  • 8. 

    Some no-light gels may be cured by:

    • A.

      Spraying with an activator

    • B.

      Exposure to UV light

    • C.

      Soaking in acetone

    • D.

      Applying nail polish

    Correct Answer
    A. Spraying with an activator
    Explanation
    Some no-light gels can be cured by spraying with an activator. Activators are typically used in gel manicures to speed up the drying and curing process. When sprayed onto the gel, the activator helps to harden and set the gel, allowing it to cure without the need for UV light. This method is convenient for those who do not have access to UV lamps or prefer to avoid UV exposure. Soaking in acetone is typically used for removing gel polish, while applying nail polish is not a curing method for gels.

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  • 9. 

    Nail forms should be used when applying:

    • A.

      Nail tips

    • B.

      Acrylic nails

    • C.

      Mending tissue

    • D.

      Acrylic over nail tips

    Correct Answer
    B. Acrylic nails
    Explanation
    Nail forms should be used when applying acrylic or gel nail extensions. Nail forms are thin, flexible pieces of material, often made of paper or plastic, that are placed underneath the natural nail to create a guide or template for shaping and extending the artificial nail material (acrylic or gel) to create a longer nail. Nail forms provide a foundation and shape for the extension, allowing for customization and a more natural look compared to pre-made nail tips. They are commonly used in nail salons by nail technicians to create various nail extensions and designs.

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  • 10. 

    What is study of healthy skin and skin disorders called?

    • A.

      Oncology

    • B.

      Dermatology

    • C.

      Neurology

    • D.

      Histology

    Correct Answer
    B. Dermatology
    Explanation
    Dermatology is the study of healthy skin and skin disorders. It focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions related to the skin, hair, and nails. Oncology is the study of cancer, neurology is the study of the nervous system, and histology is the study of tissues.

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  • 11. 

    What stops the growth of microorganisms on non-living surfaces?

    • A.

      Dry sanitizes

    • B.

      Disinfectants

    • C.

      Antiseptics

    • D.

      Antibiotics

    Correct Answer
    B. Disinfectants
    Explanation
    Chemical disinfectants are substances that are specifically designed to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms. They are often used to clean and sanitize surfaces in healthcare settings, households, and public spaces. Examples include bleach, hydrogen peroxide, alcohol-based solutions, and quaternary ammonium compounds.

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  • 12. 

    When applying polish, which one of the following can be used to correct a smudge before applying more polish:

    • A.

      Alcohol

    • B.

      Cuticle oil

    • C.

      Polish remover

    • D.

      Primer

    Correct Answer
    C. Polish remover
    Explanation
    Polish remover can be used to correct a smudge before applying more polish because it is specifically designed to remove nail polish. It contains solvents that break down the polish and make it easier to remove. By using polish remover, the smudge can be effectively wiped away, allowing for a clean surface to apply more polish.

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  • 13. 

    Alcohol, quats, and phenols are known as:

    • A.

      Physical agents

    • B.

      Ultraviolet rays

    • C.

      Chemical agents

    • D.

      Moist heat

    Correct Answer
    C. Chemical agents
    Explanation
    Alcohol, quats, and phenols are known as chemical agents. These substances are commonly used as disinfectants and antiseptics due to their ability to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms.

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  • 14. 

    What is the function of the adductor muscles?

    • A.

      Seperate the fingers

    • B.

      Draw the fingers together

    • C.

      Bend the thumb

    • D.

      Extend the arm

    Correct Answer
    B. Draw the fingers together
    Explanation
    The adductor muscles are responsible for drawing the fingers together. These muscles are located in the hand and are responsible for controlling the movement of the fingers towards each other. When these muscles contract, they bring the fingers closer together, allowing for actions such as gripping and grasping objects.

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  • 15. 

    What can be used by the nail technician to strengthen weak natural nails?

    • A.

      Fabric wrap

    • B.

      Nail primer

    • C.

      Acetone

    • D.

      Acrylic liquid

    Correct Answer
    A. Fabric wrap
    Explanation
    Fabric wrap can be used by the nail technician to strengthen weak natural nails. Fabric wraps are made of silk or fiberglass and are applied to the natural nail to provide additional strength and support. This helps to prevent the nails from breaking or splitting, allowing them to grow longer and healthier. Nail primers are used to improve the adhesion of artificial nails, while acetone is a solvent used for removing nail polish. Acrylic liquid is used in the application of acrylic nails, but it is not specifically used for strengthening weak natural nails.

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  • 16. 

    What is another name for monomer used in the application of acrylic nails?

    • A.

      Powder

    • B.

      Cream

    • C.

      Paste

    • D.

      Liquid

    Correct Answer
    D. Liquid
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "liquid" because in the application of acrylic nails, a liquid monomer is used along with a powder polymer to create a strong and durable artificial nail. The liquid monomer is mixed with the powder to form a paste-like substance that can be applied to the natural nail and sculpted into the desired shape. Once the liquid monomer and powder polymer react, they harden to create a solid and long-lasting acrylic nail.

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  • 17. 

    Effleurage druing a pedicure is:

    • A.

      Pressure applied with a fist

    • B.

      Smooth, continuous strokes

    • C.

      Kneading upward and downward

    • D.

      Lightly tapping the foot

    Correct Answer
    B. Smooth, continuous strokes
    Explanation
    Effleurage during a pedicure refers to the technique of using smooth, continuous strokes. This involves gently gliding the hands or fingers over the foot in a flowing and rhythmic manner. It is a common massage technique used to relax the muscles, improve circulation, and promote a sense of well-being. By using smooth, continuous strokes, the therapist can create a soothing and comforting experience for the client, enhancing the overall pedicure treatment.

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  • 18. 

    What type of polish remover should be used if the client is wearing nail wraps?

    • A.

      Acrylic solvent

    • B.

      Acetone polish remover

    • C.

      Callus solvent

    • D.

      Non-acetone remover

    Correct Answer
    D. Non-acetone remover
    Explanation
    Nail wraps are a type of artificial nail enhancement that are typically made of a thin layer of fabric or paper. Acetone polish remover is a strong solvent that can cause the nail wraps to dissolve or become damaged. Therefore, it is recommended to use a non-acetone remover, which is a gentler alternative that will effectively remove the polish without harming the nail wraps.

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  • 19. 

    When applying acrylic over bitten nails, which one of the following should not be done?

    • A.

      Build and extend acrylic to finger tip

    • B.

      Start acrylic application just below tip of bitten nail

    • C.

      Apply primer to exposed skin

    • D.

      Extend nail plate by applying small amount of acrylic to bitten end of nail bed

    Correct Answer
    C. Apply primer to exposed skin
    Explanation
    Applying primer to exposed skin should not be done when applying acrylic over bitten nails. Primer is typically used to promote adhesion between the natural nail and the acrylic, but it should only be applied to the nail plate and not to the surrounding skin. Applying primer to exposed skin can cause irritation or allergic reactions. It is important to only apply the primer to the nail surface to ensure proper and safe application of the acrylic.

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  • 20. 

    If a client has swelling of the nail, which one of the following conditions is present?

    • A.

      Onychohelcosis

    • B.

      Onychophyma

    • C.

      Leuconychia

    • D.

      Paronychia

    Correct Answer
    D. Paronychia
    Explanation
    Paronychia is a common nail disorder characterized by inflammation and swelling of the skin surrounding the nail, typically at the base or sides. It is often caused by bacterial or fungal infections, or by trauma to the nail area. This condition can be painful and may result in redness, tenderness, and pus formation. Proper hygiene and, in some cases, antibiotic or antifungal treatments are often necessary to resolve paronychia.

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  • 21. 

    In which one of the follwoing conditions do bacteria grow and multiply best?

    • A.

      Warm

    • B.

      Cold and light

    • C.

      Cool and dry

    • D.

      Warm and light

    Correct Answer
    A. Warm
    Explanation
    Bacteria grow and multiply best in warm conditions because higher temperatures provide an ideal environment for their metabolic processes. Warmth increases the rate of enzymatic reactions and enhances nutrient uptake, allowing bacteria to efficiently utilize available resources for growth and reproduction. Additionally, warm temperatures inhibit the growth of competing organisms and help bacteria to outcompete them. Therefore, warm conditions promote the optimal conditions for bacterial growth and multiplication.

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  • 22. 

    Which one of the following results in poor adhesion of polish?

    • A.

      Improper beveling of the free edge

    • B.

      Oil traces on the nail plate

    • C.

      Split cuticles

    • D.

      Leuconychia

    Correct Answer
    B. Oil traces on the nail plate
    Explanation
    Oil traces on the nail plate can result in poor adhesion of polish because oil creates a barrier between the polish and the nail plate, preventing the polish from adhering properly. The oil can also cause the polish to slide off or chip easily, leading to a shorter lifespan of the manicure. To ensure good adhesion, it is important to properly clean and prep the nail plate by removing any oil or residue before applying polish.

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  • 23. 

    Which one of the following is not a function of a muscle?

    • A.

      Movement

    • B.

      Shape

    • C.

      Support

    • D.

      Secretion

    Correct Answer
    D. Secretion
    Explanation
    Muscles are primarily responsible for movement, as they contract and relax to allow for various body movements. They also play a role in maintaining the shape and structure of the body, providing support to the skeletal system. However, muscles do not have the ability to secrete substances. Secretion is typically performed by glands in the body, such as sweat glands or salivary glands, which release specific substances for various functions. Therefore, secretion is not a function of muscles.

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  • 24. 

    Where should disinfected manicure implements be stored?

    • A.

      In a supply closet

    • B.

      In a open cabinet

    • C.

      In a wet sanitizer

    • D.

      In a closed dry sanitizer

    Correct Answer
    D. In a closed dry sanitizer
    Explanation
    Disinfected manicure implements should be stored in a closed dry sanitizer to maintain their cleanliness and prevent contamination. Storing them in a closed container helps to protect them from exposure to air and potential bacteria or germs. The dry sanitizer ensures that the implements remain dry, which is important for maintaining their sterility. This storage method helps to ensure the safety and hygiene of the manicure tools, reducing the risk of infections or cross-contamination.

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  • 25. 

    The vascular system is also known as the:

    • A.

      Muscular system

    • B.

      Nervous system

    • C.

      Circulatory system

    • D.

      Skeletal system

    Correct Answer
    C. Circulatory system
    Explanation
    The vascular system refers to the network of blood vessels that transport blood throughout the body. This system includes arteries, veins, and capillaries, and is responsible for delivering oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to the body's tissues, as well as removing waste products. The term "circulatory system" accurately describes the function of the vascular system, as it circulates blood throughout the body. The muscular system is responsible for movement, the nervous system for transmitting signals, and the skeletal system for providing support and protection to the body.

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  • 26. 

    When polymer is mixed with monomer and shaped, the result is:

    • A.

      An acrylic nail

    • B.

      A clear nail varnish

    • C.

      A fiberglass nail

    • D.

      A linen nail

    Correct Answer
    A. An acrylic nail
    Explanation
    When a polymer is mixed with a monomer and shaped, it forms an acrylic nail. Acrylic nails are artificial nails that are created by combining a liquid monomer with a powder polymer to create a dough-like substance. This mixture is then shaped onto the natural nail and allowed to harden. The result is a durable and long-lasting artificial nail that can be customized in terms of length, shape, and color.

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  • 27. 

    How should the technician reduce furrows in the nail plate?

    • A.

      File into nail corners

    • B.

      Suggest conditioning manicures

    • C.

      Buff nails lightly

    • D.

      Apply dark nail enamel

    Correct Answer
    C. Buff nails lightly
    Explanation
    Buffing the nails lightly is the correct answer because it helps to smooth out the surface of the nail plate and reduce furrows. By gently buffing the nails, the technician can remove any ridges or unevenness, resulting in a smoother appearance. This technique is commonly used in nail care to improve the overall look and feel of the nails. It is a non-invasive method that does not involve cutting or filing into the nail corners, which could potentially cause damage. Conditioning manicures and applying dark nail enamel are not relevant to reducing furrows in the nail plate.

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  • 28. 

    When applying acrylic nails, what will help the acrylic adhere to the natural nail?

    • A.

      Monomer

    • B.

      Catalyst

    • C.

      Primer

    • D.

      Lotion

    Correct Answer
    C. Primer
    Explanation
    A primer is used when applying acrylic nails to help the acrylic adhere to the natural nail. It creates a sticky surface that allows the acrylic to bond securely and last longer. Without a primer, the acrylic may not adhere properly and could easily lift or chip. Therefore, using a primer is essential in ensuring a strong and durable bond between the acrylic and natural nail.

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  • 29. 

    What is the main purpose of soap bath?

    • A.

      Shines the nails

    • B.

      Softens the cuticles

    • C.

      Shapes the nails

    • D.

      Removes the polish

    Correct Answer
    B. Softens the cuticles
    Explanation
    Soap bath is mainly used to soften the cuticles. Cuticles are the thin layer of skin that surrounds the base of the nails. They can often become dry and hardened, making them difficult to manage. By soaking the hands in a soap bath, the cuticles are exposed to moisture and the soap helps to soften them. This makes it easier to push back or remove the cuticles, promoting healthier nail growth and overall nail health.

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  • 30. 

    Where is the hyponychium found?

    • A.

      Under the free edge

    • B.

      At the cuticle

    • C.

      In the matrix

    • D.

      On the sidewalls

    Correct Answer
    A. Under the free edge
    Explanation
    The hyponychium is found under the free edge of the nail. This refers to the area of skin that lies beneath the nail plate at the distal end of the nail. It helps to seal the nail bed and protect it from external factors.

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  • 31. 

    Which one of the following is used to remove nail stains?

    • A.

      Soap

    • B.

      Alcohol

    • C.

      Detergent

    • D.

      Hydrogen peroxide

    Correct Answer
    D. Hydrogen peroxide
    Explanation
    Hydrogen peroxide is used to remove nail stains because it acts as a bleaching agent. It can effectively lighten and remove stains from the nails, making them appear cleaner and brighter. Hydrogen peroxide is commonly used in nail care products and DIY nail stain removers due to its ability to break down and remove pigments from the nails.

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  • 32. 

    To eliminate trapping air bubbles in the adhesive, the adhesive should be applied to the:

    • A.

      Well of the tip

    • B.

      Seam of the tip

    • C.

      Back of the natural nail

    • D.

      Sides of the natural nail

    Correct Answer
    A. Well of the tip
    Explanation
    To eliminate trapping air bubbles in the adhesive, it is important to apply the adhesive to the well of the tip. The well is the concave area at the base of the artificial nail tip. By applying the adhesive to this area, it ensures that the entire surface of the nail tip is covered, minimizing the chances of air getting trapped between the natural nail and the artificial tip. This helps to create a stronger bond and a more seamless application. Applying the adhesive to other areas, such as the seam, back of the natural nail, or sides of the natural nail, may not provide the same level of coverage and can result in air bubbles forming.

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  • 33. 

    What is the techical term for the nail?

    • A.

      Onyx

    • B.

      Tinea

    • C.

      Onychia

    • D.

      Paronychia

    Correct Answer
    A. Onyx
    Explanation
    The technical term for the nail is onyx.

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  • 34. 

    What must the manicurist not do when massaging arthritic hands?

    • A.

      Vigorous massage of joints

    • B.

      Circular movement in palm

    • C.

      Effleurage strokes on back of hand

    • D.

      Firm stroking of the fingers

    Correct Answer
    A. Vigorous massage of joints
    Explanation
    The manicurist must not perform vigorous massage of joints when massaging arthritic hands. This is because vigorous massage can cause further inflammation and pain in the joints, worsening the condition for individuals with arthritis. It is important to use gentle and soothing techniques, such as effleurage strokes on the back of the hand and circular movements in the palm, to provide relief and relaxation without causing any harm. Firm stroking of the fingers can also be beneficial as long as it is done with care and without excessive pressure.

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  • 35. 

    What should be used to remove product from a jar?

    • A.

      Spatula

    • B.

      Fingertip

    • C.

      End of a towel

    • D.

      Mail brush

    Correct Answer
    A. Spatula
    Explanation
    A spatula should be used to remove product from a jar because it is a flat, flexible utensil that can easily scrape the sides and bottom of the jar, ensuring that all of the product is removed. Fingertips may not be as effective in reaching all areas of the jar, and using the end of a towel or a mail brush may not be hygienic or suitable for this purpose.

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  • 36. 

    Which one of the following protects nail polish from chipping?

    • A.

      Top coat

    • B.

      Dry nail polish

    • C.

      Cuticle oil

    • D.

      Nail conditioner

    Correct Answer
    A. Top coat
    Explanation
    A top coat is a clear, protective layer that is applied over nail polish to protect it from chipping. It provides an extra barrier that helps to seal and protect the nail polish, making it last longer and stay intact. The top coat also adds shine and gives a smooth finish to the nails. By preventing the nail polish from chipping, the top coat helps to maintain the overall appearance of the manicure for a longer period of time.

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  • 37. 

    How does the nail technician dispose of used monomer?

    • A.

      Return to original container

    • B.

      Pour onto absorbent material and bag

    • C.

      Flush down drain with warm water

    • D.

      Pour into a trash receptacle

    Correct Answer
    B. Pour onto absorbent material and bag
    Explanation
    The correct answer is to pour the used monomer onto absorbent material and bag it. This is the appropriate way to dispose of used monomer because it helps to prevent any potential environmental harm. Absorbent materials, such as paper towels or kitty litter, can soak up the liquid, and then it can be safely placed in a bag for proper disposal. This method ensures that the monomer does not contaminate the environment or harm any living organisms.

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  • 38. 

    To avoid ingrown toenails, it is best to file the nails in which of the following manners?

    • A.

      Rounded, starting at the corners

    • B.

      Pointed, starting at the nail fold

    • C.

      Straight across, rounding slightly at corners

    • D.

      In an oval shape, starting at the nail fold

    Correct Answer
    C. Straight across, rounding slightly at corners
    Explanation
    To avoid ingrown toenails, it is best to file the nails straight across, rounding slightly at the corners. This technique helps to prevent the nails from growing into the skin on the sides of the toe. Filing the nails in a rounded or oval shape, or starting at the corners, can increase the risk of ingrown toenails as it encourages the nails to grow into the skin. Therefore, the recommended method is to file the nails straight across and smooth out any sharp edges by rounding them slightly.

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  • 39. 

    Which one of the following is an example of sanitizing?

    • A.

      Boiling toenail separators

    • B.

      Applying disinfectant to a cut

    • C.

      Washing hands with soap and water

    • D.

      Immersing an orangewood stick in a germicide

    Correct Answer
    C. Washing hands with soap and water
    Explanation
    Washing hands with soap and water is an example of sanitizing. Sanitizing reduces the number of microorganisms to a safe level, and handwashing is a primary method of achieving this, especially in everyday contexts and healthcare settings.

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  • 40. 

    Which one of the following will help soften the skin around the nails?

    • A.

      Acetone

    • B.

      Cuticle oil

    • C.

      Pumice powder

    • D.

      Cuticle remover

    Correct Answer
    B. Cuticle oil
    Explanation
    Cuticle oil is the correct answer because it is specifically designed to soften and moisturize the skin around the nails. It contains nourishing ingredients like vitamins and oils that help hydrate and condition the cuticles, making them more flexible and less prone to dryness and cracking. Regular use of cuticle oil can improve the overall health and appearance of the nails and surrounding skin.

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  • 41. 

    What is melanin?

    • A.

      Sweat pore

    • B.

      Blackhead

    • C.

      Color pigment

    • D.

      Collagen

    Correct Answer
    C. Color pigment
    Explanation
    Melanin is a color pigment found in the skin, hair, and eyes. It is responsible for determining the color of these body parts. The amount and type of melanin present in an individual's skin determines their skin color, ranging from lighter to darker shades. Melanin also helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays by absorbing and dispersing the UV radiation. Therefore, the correct answer is "color pigment".

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  • 42. 

    Which one of the following is not a type of nail form?

    • A.

      Wood

    • B.

      Paper

    • C.

      Metal

    • D.

      Plastic

    Correct Answer
    A. Wood
    Explanation
    Wood is not typically used as a type of nail form in the context of nail extensions or artificial nail application. Nail forms are usually made of materials like paper, metal, or plastic and are used as guides for shaping and extending artificial nails during the manicure or nail enhancement process. Wood is not a common material for nail forms in the beauty industry.

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  • 43. 

    What should be done with paper wraps at every manicure?

    • A.

      Filled in

    • B.

      Repolished

    • C.

      Reinforced with silk

    • D.

      Replaced

    Correct Answer
    D. Replaced
    Explanation
    Paper wraps are used during a manicure to strengthen and protect the nails. However, they are not meant to be reused. Replacing paper wraps after each manicure is important to maintain hygiene and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment. Replacing the paper wraps allows for a fresh and clean application, preventing the transfer of any bacteria or dirt from previous use.

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  • 44. 

    A client with a disease of the fingernails should be referred to a:

    • A.

      Physician

    • B.

      Manicurist

    • C.

      Cosmetologist

    • D.

      Desairologist

    Correct Answer
    A. Physician
    Explanation
    A client with a disease of the fingernails should be referred to a physician because they are medical professionals who are trained to diagnose and treat diseases and conditions of the body, including those affecting the nails. A physician will have the knowledge and expertise to properly assess and provide appropriate medical treatment for the client's nail disease, ensuring the best possible outcome for their health.

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  • 45. 

    All of the following are benefits of a hand and arm massage Except:

    • A.

      It relaxes the client

    • B.

      It decreases nail growth

    • C.

      It increases blood circulation

    • D.

      It softens the skin

    Correct Answer
    B. It decreases nail growth
    Explanation
    A hand and arm massage provides various benefits, such as relaxation, increased blood circulation, and softer skin. However, it does not have any effect on nail growth. Nail growth is mainly determined by factors like genetics, nutrition, and overall health. Therefore, a hand and arm massage does not decrease nail growth.

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  • 46. 

    Hangnails may be caused by a dryness of the:

    • A.

      Dermis

    • B.

      Lunula

    • C.

      Cuticle

    • D.

      Nail bed

    Correct Answer
    C. Cuticle
    Explanation
    Hangnails are small pieces of torn or broken skin around the nails. They are commonly caused by dryness or damage to the cuticle, the thin layer of skin that covers the base of the nail. When the cuticle becomes dry, it can crack or peel, leading to the formation of hangnails. Therefore, the correct answer is cuticle.

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  • 47. 

    Why is smoking prohibited during the application of artification nails?

    • A.

      Products may cause fire

    • B.

      Products will break down with heat

    • C.

      Smoke may cause product to crystallize

    • D.

      Smoke slows adhesion of product

    Correct Answer
    A. Products may cause fire
    Explanation
    Smoking is prohibited during the application of artificial nails because the products used in the process may cause a fire. Smoking introduces a flame or heat source near the flammable chemicals and substances used in nail artification, which can lead to a dangerous fire hazard. To ensure the safety of both the technician and the client, it is important to avoid any potential ignition sources, such as smoking, in the vicinity of these flammable products.

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  • 48. 

    Which muscle is used to bend the wrist, draw the hand upward, and close the fingers toward the forearm?

    • A.

      Pronator

    • B.

      Supinator

    • C.

      Flexor

    • D.

      Extensor

    Correct Answer
    C. Flexor
    Explanation
    The flexor muscle is responsible for bending the wrist, drawing the hand upward, and closing the fingers toward the forearm. This muscle contracts to create these movements, allowing for flexion of the wrist and fingers.

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  • 49. 

    Nails are appendages of the:

    • A.

      Hair

    • B.

      Skin

    • C.

      Oil glands

    • D.

      Sweat glands

    Correct Answer
    B. Skin
    Explanation
    Nails are appendages of the skin because they are formed by specialized cells in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. The nail plate, which is the hard part of the nail, is made up of a protein called keratin. The nail bed, located beneath the nail plate, is rich in blood vessels and nerves. The nail matrix, found at the base of the nail, is responsible for producing new nail cells. Therefore, nails are considered part of the skin and are closely connected to its structure and function.

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  • 50. 

    Onychocryptosis is defined as:

    • A.

      The wasting away of the nail

    • B.

      An overgrowth of nails

    • C.

      A swelling of the nail

    • D.

      An ingrown nail

    Correct Answer
    D. An ingrown nail
    Explanation
    Onychocryptosis refers to the condition of having an ingrown nail. This occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, inflammation, and sometimes infection. The other options presented in the question do not accurately describe onychocryptosis. "The wasting away of the nail" suggests a different condition where the nail deteriorates, "an overgrowth of nails" implies excessive nail growth rather than a specific nail condition, and "a swelling of the nail" does not capture the specific issue of the nail growing into the skin.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Apr 09, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 01, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Sophiat1989
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