1.
Federal regulations require child care providers to record their menus and meal counts no later than:
Correct Answer
B. End of each day
Explanation
Child care providers are required to record their menus and meal counts at the end of each day according to federal regulations. This is important for various reasons, including ensuring that the children are receiving proper nutrition, tracking any dietary restrictions or allergies, and maintaining accurate records for regulatory compliance. By recording this information daily, child care providers can easily track and monitor the meals provided to the children in their care on a regular basis.
2.
A provider is getting ready to record her menus and meal counts when her internet connections fails. She is unable to log onto the internet that evening. What should she do:
Correct Answer
D. B & C
Explanation
The provider should document her menus and meal counts on the approved Daily Meals Worksheet because she is unable to log onto the internet. Additionally, she should call or email her site monitor, even if it's after hours, to inform them about the situation and seek guidance or assistance. These actions will ensure that the provider's records are maintained and any necessary steps can be taken to address the internet connection issue.
3.
Providers must retain copies of their menus, meal counts and enrollment forms for how long?
Correct Answer
C. 3 years + current year
Explanation
Providers are required to retain copies of their menus, meal counts, and enrollment forms for a period of 3 years plus the current year. This means that they need to keep these records for a total of at least 3 years, including the current year. This is important for documentation and compliance purposes, as it allows for the tracking and verification of meal counts and enrollment information over a significant period of time.
4.
Children who drop in occasionally do not have to be offered participation in CACFP.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Children who drop in occasionally should still be offered participation in CACFP. This program is designed to provide nutritious meals to all eligible children, regardless of their frequency of attendance. By offering participation to all children, regardless of their regularity, CACFP ensures that all children have access to healthy meals and snacks.
5.
If a parent wishes to supply all of their child's food and the provider will not be claiming meals for that child, what does the provider need to do?
Correct Answer
B. Enroll the child as NON-participating and have the parent sign both the enrollment and a Declining Participation in the CACFP form.
Explanation
The correct answer is to enroll the child as NON-participating and have the parent sign both the enrollment and a Declining Participation in the CACFP form. This option allows the parent to supply all of their child's food and ensures that the provider will not be claiming meals for that child.
6.
A new child enrolls in your child care. You begin claiming him for meals on May 1st. The parent signs and dates the enrollment forms for the CACFP on May 5th. 4Cs will pay reimbursement beginning:
Correct Answer
B. May 5th
Explanation
The correct answer is May 5th because the parent signed and dated the enrollment forms for the CACFP on that date. This indicates that the child is officially enrolled in the program and eligible for reimbursement.
7.
Each child participating in the CACFP must have an enrollment form on file.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Each child participating in the CACFP must have an enrollment form on file. This means that it is a requirement for every child who is part of the CACFP program to have their enrollment form documented and stored. This ensures that all necessary information about the child, such as their age, dietary needs, and contact details, is available for reference and compliance purposes. It also helps in maintaining accurate records and facilitating effective communication between the program administrators and the child's parents or guardians.
8.
Federal regulations allow the provider to sign the enrollment form in place of the parent/guardian.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
According to the statement, federal regulations allow the provider to sign the enrollment form in place of the parent/guardian. However, the correct answer is false. This means that the statement is not true, and federal regulations do not allow the provider to sign the enrollment form in place of the parent/guardian.
9.
The CACFP must be made available to all children at no cost to the parent/guardian.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The CACFP (Child and Adult Care Food Program) is a federal program that provides nutritious meals and snacks to eligible children in child care centers, family child care homes, and afterschool programs. It is designed to ensure that children from low-income families receive the nutrition they need for healthy growth and development. By making the program available to all children at no cost to the parent or guardian, it ensures that no child is excluded based on their family's financial situation. This helps to promote equal access to nutritious meals for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic status.
10.
A child enrollment form must include the following? Check all that apply.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Normal days and hours
B. Meals received in care
D. Child's date of birth
Explanation
A child enrollment form must include the normal days and hours the child will attend, as this information is crucial for scheduling and planning. It should also include the meals received in care, as this helps ensure that the child's dietary needs are met. Additionally, the child's date of birth is necessary for age verification and determining eligibility for certain programs or activities. However, including the child's sibling's names is not a requirement for a child enrollment form.
11.
How often must child enrollment forms be updated? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Every year
D. As need when information changes
Explanation
Child enrollment forms must be updated every year to ensure that the information on file is accurate and up to date. Additionally, the forms should be updated as needed whenever there are changes in the child's information, such as a change in address or emergency contact. This helps to ensure that the child's records are current and that the school or organization has the most accurate information available.
12.
A provider needs to change her meal times. She should:
Correct Answer
B. Notify the food program of the changes on the first day the new meal times take affect.
Explanation
The correct answer is to notify the food program of the changes on the first day the new meal times take effect. This is important because the food program needs to be aware of any changes in order to properly monitor and support the provider. By informing the food program on the first day, they can update their records and ensure that the provider is in compliance with program regulations.
13.
To ensure children eat enough, providers should make them "clean their plate"
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Forcing children to "clean their plate" is not an effective way to ensure they eat enough. It can lead to overeating and a lack of awareness of their own hunger and fullness cues. It is important to encourage children to listen to their bodies and eat until they are satisfied, rather than finishing everything on their plate. This approach promotes a healthy relationship with food and helps children develop self-regulation skills.
14.
Serving meals "family style" encourages healthy eating relationships.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Serving meals "family style" encourages healthy eating relationships because it allows everyone at the table to serve themselves and choose the amount of food they want. This promotes autonomy and a sense of control over one's own eating, which can lead to a healthier relationship with food. Additionally, it encourages communication and interaction between family members during mealtime, fostering a positive and supportive environment for making healthy food choices.
15.
The following Meal Schedule is acceptable: 8am Breakfast, 10:15am Snack, 12pm Lunch.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
There must be a 2 hour minimum gap between each meal.
16.
After school, a child arrives at day care at 2:30pm, just in time for PM Snack. Dinner is served at 4:30pm and the child is picked up at 4:40pm. What can the provider claim?
Correct Answer
A. Just PM snack
Explanation
The provider can claim just the PM snack because the child arrived at 2:30pm, which is in time for the PM snack. The child was picked up at 4:40pm, which is after dinner was served at 4:30pm. Therefore, the provider cannot claim dinner as the child was not present during that time.
17.
There must be a minimum of how many hours between main meals and snacks?
Correct Answer
B. 2 hours
Explanation
To maintain a healthy eating pattern, it is recommended to have a minimum of 2 hours between main meals and snacks. This time gap allows the body to properly digest the main meal and prevents overeating. Waiting for 2 hours also helps to stabilize blood sugar levels and maintain energy throughout the day. Having snacks too close to main meals may lead to excessive calorie intake and hinder the digestion process. Therefore, a minimum of 2 hours between main meals and snacks is ideal for maintaining a balanced and healthy diet.
18.
Dinner is at 4:30pm. Johnny's dad regularly picks him up at 4:45pm. Which of the following would allow the provider to be reimbursed for serving dinner to Johnny?
Correct Answer
A. The provider can change her dinner time to 4:25pm as long as there is a 2 hour gap between pm snack and dinner.
Explanation
When meal times are changed, the provider must make sure she still has 2 hours befweenthe beginning of meals and snacks. She must also have a 3 hour gap between main meals.
19.
The following lunch is reimbursable: Enriched noodles, beef jerky, apple slices, green beans, and milk.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Beef jerky is not reimbursable.
20.
Which statement is true about the following meal: Homemade enriched pizza crust, Canadian bacon, mozzarella cheese, pineapple, green salad, milk.
Correct Answer
A. It is reimbursable
Explanation
The given meal is reimbursable because it meets the requirements for a reimbursable meal. The meal includes a grain component (homemade enriched pizza crust), a meat/meat alternative component (Canadian bacon), a dairy component (mozzarella cheese and milk), and a fruit/vegetable component (pineapple and green salad). Therefore, it includes all the necessary components to be considered reimbursable.
21.
The provider wants to take the children to the park from 2-4pm. She is scheduled to serve PM snack at 3pm. What should she do?
Correct Answer
A. Not claim the snack, its not allowed.
22.
At mealtime, milk should be served:
Correct Answer
C. At the same time as all other meal components
Explanation
The correct answer is "At the same time as all other meal components". This means that milk should be served together with the other foods during mealtime. It is important to provide milk as part of a balanced meal to ensure that children receive the necessary nutrients from both the milk and the other food items. Serving milk alongside the other meal components also helps to promote good eating habits and encourages children to consume a variety of foods.
23.
A provider serves the following meal for lunch: Milk, peanut butter and jelly, bread, apples and pears. What needs to be added to make this meal creditable?
Correct Answer
B. Yogurt
Explanation
To make this meal creditable, yogurt needs to be added. This is because yogurt is a good source of protein and calcium, which are important nutrients for a balanced meal. The addition of yogurt would provide additional nutritional value to the meal, making it more balanced and creditable.
24.
Products like animal crackers, cookies, pop tarts, granola bars and brownies are reimbursable only as snacks and can be served how often?
Correct Answer
D. Twice a week
Explanation
Products like animal crackers, cookies, pop tarts, granola bars, and brownies can be served as snacks and are reimbursable. However, they can only be served twice a week, meaning they cannot be served more frequently than that. This implies that there is a limit on how often these products can be served as snacks.
25.
A provider can be reimbursed for serving a 5 month old infant breast milk.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A provider can be reimbursed for serving a 5-month-old infant breast milk because breast milk is considered a suitable and nutritious source of food for infants. It is recommended by healthcare professionals as the best form of nutrition for babies up to 6 months old. Therefore, if a provider is serving breast milk to a 5-month-old infant, they can be reimbursed for providing a necessary and appropriate food source for the child.
26.
Cheerios is a creditable as an infant cereal.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cheerios is not credible as an infant cereal because it is not specifically formulated for infants. Infant cereals are typically fortified with essential nutrients that are important for the growth and development of babies. Cheerios, on the other hand, is a cereal that is marketed towards adults and older children. It does not provide the necessary nutrients that infants require, such as iron and certain vitamins. Therefore, it is not recommended to give Cheerios to infants as a cereal option.
27.
What is missing from the following breakfast? Oatmeal, berries, milk.
Correct Answer
A. Nothing, its reimbursable
Explanation
The given answer states that nothing is missing from the breakfast because it is reimbursable. This implies that the breakfast includes all the necessary components to meet the requirements for reimbursement. The inclusion of oatmeal, berries, and milk covers the necessary food groups and meets the criteria for a reimbursable meal. Therefore, there is nothing missing from the breakfast in terms of meeting the reimbursement guidelines.
28.
Pinto beans is served at lunch today, which component can it be claimed as?
Correct Answer
C. Vegetable or Meat/Meat Alternate, but not both in the same meal
Explanation
Pinto beans can be claimed as either a vegetable or a meat/meat alternate, but not both in the same meal. This means that if pinto beans are served as the main protein source in a meal, they can be counted as a meat/meat alternate. However, if they are served as a side dish or as part of a vegetable dish, they can be counted as a vegetable. It is important to note that pinto beans cannot be counted as both a vegetable and a meat/meat alternate in the same meal.
29.
Potatoes are creditable as both a grain/bread or a vegetable.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Potatoes are not creditable as both a grain/bread and a vegetable. While potatoes are a starchy vegetable, they do not fall into the category of grains or bread. Grains and bread are typically made from wheat, rice, or other cereal crops, while potatoes are tubers. Therefore, the statement is false.
30.
Tofu is not approved for reimbursement as a meat/meat alternate.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Tofu is not approved for reimbursement as a meat/meat alternate. This means that if someone wants to get reimbursed for purchasing tofu as a substitute for meat, they will not be able to do so. Therefore, the statement "Tofu is not approved for reimbursement as a meat/meat alternate" is true.
31.
Which of these is NOT a creditable snack for a 3 year old?
Correct Answer
D. Apple juice and carrots
Explanation
Apple juice and carrots are not a creditable snack for a 3-year-old because apple juice is high in sugar and low in fiber, which can contribute to tooth decay and unhealthy weight gain. Carrots, on the other hand, can be a choking hazard for young children if not cut into small, manageable pieces. It is important to provide snacks that are nutritious and age-appropriate, such as the other options listed, which include fruits, dairy, and whole grains.
32.
Providers who have infants in their care are required to offer an iron fortified formula in their day care. Parents may choose to accept the providers formula, or bring their own.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it states that providers who have infants in their care are required to offer an iron fortified formula in their day care. This means that it is mandatory for providers to provide an iron fortified formula to infants under their care. Additionally, parents have the option to either accept the provider's formula or bring their own.
33.
During meal service, what order should the meal components be served?
Correct Answer
C. All components at the same time
Explanation
The correct answer is to serve all components at the same time. This ensures that all meal components are served together and the children can have a balanced meal. Serving all components at the same time also helps in maintaining the temperature and freshness of the meal.
34.
Which of the following are allowable at snack time?
Correct Answer
B. 100% Juice
Explanation
100% Juice is an allowable option at snack time because it is a healthier choice compared to potato chips, Sunny Delight, and bacon. Juice made from 100% fruit can provide essential vitamins and minerals, and can be a good source of hydration. It is a better option for a snack as it does not contain added sugars or unhealthy fats like the other options mentioned.
35.
Child Care Homes will receive at least 3 visits per year from their site monitor. Reasons for additional visits include:
Correct Answer(s)
B. Menu records do not match site visit records
C. Records are not up to date
D. The number of children normally claimed is not observed at site visit
Explanation
Child Care Homes will receive at least 3 visits per year from their site monitor. This is to ensure that the child care facility is complying with regulations and providing a safe and healthy environment for the children. During these visits, the site monitor will check various aspects of the facility, including the menu records. If the menu records do not match the site visit records, it may indicate that the facility is not providing the meals as stated or that there is a discrepancy in the documentation. Similarly, if the records are not up to date, it suggests a lack of organization and compliance. Lastly, if the number of children claimed by the facility does not match the actual number observed during the site visit, it raises concerns about the accuracy of the facility's reporting.
36.
Which of the following are ways to prevent children from choking on food? Check all that apply.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Cut grapes into quarters
D. Have the child sit at the table
Explanation
Cutting grapes into quarters and having the child sit at the table are ways to prevent children from choking on food. Cutting grapes into smaller pieces reduces the risk of choking as the smaller size makes it easier for the child to swallow. Having the child sit at the table while eating ensures that they are in a safe and stable position, reducing the likelihood of choking. Leaving bones in the meat and making sure food is less than 1 inch in diameter do not help prevent choking and may actually increase the risk.
37.
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) sets the regulations for the Child and Adult Care Food Program.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is responsible for setting the regulations for the Child and Adult Care Food Program. This program ensures that nutritious meals and snacks are provided to children and adults in eligible care settings. The USDA's involvement is crucial in ensuring that the program meets the necessary standards for food safety and nutrition. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct.
38.
4Cs sponsors the Child and Adult Care Food Program, and therefore must ensure providers are meeting all program regulations.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that 4Cs sponsors the Child and Adult Care Food Program, indicating that they have a responsibility to ensure that providers are complying with all program regulations. This implies that the statement is true, as 4Cs must ensure that providers meet the program requirements as part of their sponsorship.
39.
A 4C site monitor may visit a provider's day care anytime during the day care's normal business hours and all visits can be unannounced.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
All site visits can be unannounced, but at least 2/3 have to be unannounced.
40.
If the site monitor arrives for a visit and the provider is not present, but the assistant is present, the site monitor will:
Correct Answer
A. Conduct the site visit with the assistant
Explanation
If the site monitor arrives for a visit and the provider is not present, but the assistant is present, the site monitor will conduct the site visit with the assistant. This is because the assistant is available and can provide the necessary information or assistance during the visit. The site monitor does not need to wait for the provider to return or schedule a follow-up visit as the assistant can fulfill their role in the absence of the provider.
41.
A provider may be declared seriously deficient if a false claim is submitted. Which ONE of the following are considered false claims?
Correct Answer
B. Claiming a child for meals served on days the child was on vacation
Explanation
Claiming a child for meals served on days the child was on vacation is considered a false claim because the child was not present to receive the meals. This goes against the guidelines and requirements for submitting accurate claims.
42.
If a provider has been declared seriously deficient and does not correct the deficiency in a timely manner, the provider may be terminated from food program and disqualified for how many years?
Correct Answer
D. 7
Explanation
If a provider has been declared seriously deficient and does not correct the deficiency in a timely manner, they may be terminated from the food program and disqualified for 7 years. This means that they will not be eligible to participate in the program for that duration.
43.
A provider claims 6 children regularly for dinner. The site monitor observes a dinner and only 3 children are present. What can the provider expect to happen?
Correct Answer
D. A follow up site visit in the next 30 days to view the same meal again
Explanation
Based on the information provided, the provider claims to regularly have 6 children for dinner, but during a site visit only 3 children are present. This indicates a discrepancy between the claimed number of children and the actual number present. Therefore, the provider can expect a follow-up site visit in the next 30 days to verify the number of children attending the meal.
44.
Before food preparation, the most effective way clean their hands is with
Correct Answer
A. Soap and water
Explanation
Soap and water is the most effective way to clean hands before food preparation because soap helps to remove dirt, oils, and microorganisms from the skin, while water helps to rinse them away. Soap also creates a lather that helps to lift and suspend these contaminants, making it easier to wash them off. Hand sanitizer may be used when soap and water are not readily available, but it is not as effective in removing certain types of dirt and chemicals. Diaper wipes are not designed for hand cleaning and may not effectively remove all contaminants. Bleach is a strong disinfectant, but it is not suitable for hand cleaning as it can be harsh on the skin.
45.
A site monitor observes a lunch served to 6 preschool aged children. The site monitor asks to see the milk carton and it is 2% milk. The lunch is allowable.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The site monitor observes that the milk served to the preschool children is 2% milk. Since the question states that the lunch is allowable, it implies that serving 2% milk to preschool children is acceptable. However, this is incorrect as preschool-aged children should be served whole milk, not 2% milk. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
46.
Pets are allowed in the eating area during meal times.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Pets are not allowed in the eating area during meal times.
47.
A provider must notify the 4Cs food program if s/he moves. The provider may continue to claim meals served at the old address until:
Correct Answer
C. The last meal served at that address
Explanation
The correct answer is "The last meal served at that address." This means that the provider can continue to claim meals served at the old address until they have served their final meal there. Once the last meal is served, they must notify the 4Cs food program of their move.
48.
Can you claim meals on holidays that 4Cs is closed?
Correct Answer
C. Yes, with a parent signature verifying child's attendance on the holiday
Explanation
According to the given answer, meals can be claimed on holidays when 4Cs is closed, but only if there is a parent signature verifying the child's attendance on that holiday. This suggests that 4Cs allows parents to claim meals for their child on holidays, but they need to provide proof that the child was present on that day.
49.
All children, including the provider's own children, can be claimed on the food program, regardless of income.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement is false. The eligibility for claiming children on the food program is not solely based on the provider's own children or their income. The food program has specific guidelines and criteria for determining which children can be claimed, such as their age, attendance at the provider's facility, and the income eligibility of their families. Therefore, it is not accurate to say that all children, including the provider's own children, can be claimed on the food program regardless of income.