1.
The Renaissance and the Enlightenment are two different historical time periods. All of the following are true about these time periods except what?
Correct Answer
D. They both originated in Italy
Explanation
The given answer is correct because it states that the Renaissance and the Enlightenment both originated in Italy, which is not true. The Renaissance originated in Italy, particularly in Florence, while the Enlightenment originated in France.
2.
Which of the following is not evidence used by Iago to convince Othello of Desdemona's unfaithfulness?
Correct Answer
A. Emilia tells Othello that she saw Cassio and Desdemona alone together
Explanation
Emilia telling Othello that she saw Cassio and Desdemona alone together is not evidence used by Iago to convince Othello of Desdemona's unfaithfulness. Iago uses the conversation with Cassio about Bianca, the handkerchief, and his own testimony about Cassio talking in his sleep about Desdemona to manipulate Othello's beliefs and fuel his suspicions.
3.
"There was one cross-eyed teach who couldn't control his pupils" is an example of what?
Correct Answer
A. A pun
Explanation
The phrase "There was one cross-eyed teacher who couldn't control his pupils" is an example of a pun. A pun is a form of wordplay that exploits multiple meanings of a word or phrase, or uses words that sound similar but have different meanings. In this case, the pun is based on the double meaning of the word "pupils," which can refer to both students and the dilated part of the eye. The sentence humorously suggests that the teacher's inability to control his students is due to his cross-eyed condition.
4.
Which of the following is an example of dramatic irony?
Correct Answer
D. When the audience knows that Desdemona has been faithful while Othello does not.
Explanation
This answer is correct because dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters in the story do not. In this scenario, the audience is aware that Desdemona has been faithful to Othello, while Othello believes that she has been unfaithful. This creates a sense of tension and suspense as the audience watches Othello's actions and decisions based on his false belief.
5.
Hubris is a common tragic flaw in a hero of a tragic drama. What does hubris mean?
Correct Answer
A. Excessive pride
Explanation
Hubris refers to excessive pride or arrogance displayed by a person. In a tragic drama, it is often seen as a common flaw in the hero's character. This excessive pride leads the hero to overestimate their abilities and make reckless decisions, ultimately leading to their downfall. It is a recurring theme in Greek tragedies, where the hero's hubris is usually punished by the gods.
6.
What character exclaims, "Damned Iago! Inhuman dog!"
Correct Answer
B. Roderigo
Explanation
In this question, Roderigo is the character who exclaims, "Damned Iago! Inhuman dog!" This exclamation shows Roderigo's anger and frustration towards Iago, who has manipulated him throughout the play. Roderigo realizes that he has been deceived and betrayed by Iago, leading him to express his strong emotions towards him. This quote highlights Roderigo's realization of Iago's true nature and his feelings of betrayal.
7.
Why was it important for Iago's plan that Cassio lose his status with Othello?
Correct Answer
A. To give Cassio a reason to approach Desdemona
Explanation
In order for Iago's plan to succeed, it was important for Cassio to lose his status with Othello because it would give Cassio a reason to approach Desdemona. Iago manipulated the situation to make it seem like Cassio was having an affair with Desdemona, and by losing his position, Cassio would need to seek Desdemona's help to regain his status. This would create opportunities for Iago to further manipulate Othello's emotions and fuel his jealousy.
8.
Jealousy, as a human weakness, is highlighted in which of the works that we have looked at so far?
Correct Answer
A. Shakespeare's Othello
Explanation
Shakespeare's Othello highlights jealousy as a human weakness. The play revolves around the character Othello, who becomes consumed by jealousy when he believes his wife, Desdemona, has been unfaithful to him. This jealousy leads Othello to make irrational decisions and ultimately leads to tragic consequences. The play explores the destructive power of jealousy and serves as a cautionary tale about the negative effects it can have on individuals and relationships.
9.
Iago uses all of the following to gain credibility with the other characters except what?
Correct Answer
A. He is always willing to show his true face.
Explanation
Iago uses various tactics to gain credibility with the other characters in the play, including giving good advice, appearing to care for others, and seeming reluctant to hurt others. However, he does not always show his true face, meaning he is not completely honest or transparent in his actions and intentions. This lack of transparency undermines his credibility with the other characters, as they may not fully trust or believe him.
10.
In Othello, who said: "Look to her Moor. She has deceived her father, and may thee.”
Correct Answer
A. Barbantio
Explanation
In Othello, Barbantio is the one who says the line, "Look to her Moor. She has deceived her father, and may thee." This statement is made by Barbantio when he confronts Othello about his relationship with Desdemona. Barbantio accuses Desdemona of deceiving her father and warns Othello that she may also deceive him.
11.
Where was Johann Wolfgang von Goethe from?
Correct Answer
A. Germany
Explanation
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was from Germany. He was a renowned German writer, poet, and philosopher. He is considered one of the greatest literary figures in Western history and was a key figure in the German Romantic movement. Goethe's works, such as "Faust" and "The Sorrows of Young Werther," have had a significant impact on literature and continue to be studied and celebrated today.
12.
The story of Goethe's Faust is about ______.
Correct Answer
A. Exploring the nature of evil when one man makes a wager with the devil.
Explanation
The story of Goethe's Faust explores the nature of evil through the narrative of a man who makes a wager with the devil. This suggests that the story delves into the consequences and implications of engaging with evil forces and the moral dilemmas that arise from such interactions.
13.
In the traditional folk story of Faust, in contrast to the version written by Goethe, the protagonist exchanges his soul for ______.
Correct Answer
A. Temporary personal gain in the areas of knowledge and worldly success
Explanation
In the traditional folk story of Faust, the protagonist exchanges his soul for temporary personal gain in the areas of knowledge and worldly success. This means that Faust is willing to give up his eternal soul in exchange for temporary benefits such as acquiring knowledge and achieving success in the world. This highlights the theme of ambition and the consequences that come with making such a pact with the devil. Unlike the version written by Goethe, where Faust seeks transcendence, deep satisfaction, and the precious "Moment," in the traditional folk story, Faust's motivation is more focused on personal gain and worldly achievements.
14.
In his study, what personal problem forces Faust turn to magic and consider suicide?
Correct Answer
A. Depression and a deep sense of dissatisfaction
Explanation
Faust turns to magic and considers suicide due to his depression and a deep sense of dissatisfaction. These personal problems weigh heavily on him, leading him to seek solace and answers through magic. His depression and dissatisfaction with his life drive him to contemplate ending it all, as he feels trapped and unsatisfied.
15.
Goethe's version of Faust critiques the Enlightenment. What message does Goethe's Faust suggest regarding Enlightenment ideals?
Correct Answer
A. Reason is not enough to satisfy the soul and human freedom should be limited
Explanation
Goethe's version of Faust suggests that reason alone is not sufficient to fulfill the human soul, and that human freedom should have its limitations.