Othello And Faustus Quiz 2b

Iago puts a handkerchief in Cassio's room.

Iago tries to convince Othello that Cassio is having an affair with Desdemona.

The play Othello tells the story of a human weakness, which is jealousy. The character of Othello becomes consumed by jealousy when he believes his wife, Desdemona, has been unfaithful to him. This jealousy leads him to make irrational decisions and ultimately leads to tragedy. The play explores the destructive power of jealousy and how it can consume and destroy relationships.

Iago said the quote, "O, beware, my lord, of jealousy! It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock the meat it feeds on." This quote is from Act III, Scene III of Shakespeare's play Othello. Iago is warning Othello about the destructive nature of jealousy, comparing it to a monster that consumes and destroys the person it possesses. This quote is significant because it foreshadows the jealousy and manipulation that Iago will use to manipulate Othello throughout the play.

In the story of Faust, Faust makes a pact with Mephistopheles, a devil, in which he sells his soul in exchange for worldly pleasures and knowledge. The agreement is sealed with blood, symbolizing the seriousness and binding nature of the pact. This act emphasizes the dark and supernatural nature of their agreement, as blood is often associated with sacrifice, power, and the supernatural in folklore and mythology.

The Renaissance is characterized by objectivity, individualism, curiosity, and the rebirth of art and culture. During this period in Europe, there was a renewed interest in the classical Greek and Roman civilizations, leading to a revival of art, literature, and science. The focus shifted from the religious and feudalistic ideals of the Medieval Period to a more humanistic approach, emphasizing the potential of individuals and their ability to reason and create. This period marked a significant transition from the Middle Ages to the modern era.

Cassio loses his status as Othello's lieutenant because of his fight with Montano after getting drunk. This incident tarnishes Cassio's reputation and causes Othello to question his ability to maintain discipline and control. As a result, Othello demotes Cassio from his position as lieutenant.

A Faustian Bargain refers to the act of sacrificing one's moral integrity in exchange for temporary personal gain, particularly in areas of power and success. This phrase originates from the story of Faust, a character who made a pact with the devil to gain knowledge and worldly pleasures at the cost of his soul. Therefore, the correct answer, A Faustian Bargain, accurately captures the concept of compromising moral values for temporary personal benefits.

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, known as one of the greatest authors of his time, was born in Germany. He was a prominent figure in German literature and his works, such as "Faust" and "The Sorrows of Young Werther," are considered classics. Goethe's contributions to German literature and culture make Germany the correct answer to this question.

Hubris refers to excessive pride or arrogance, often displayed by a hero in a tragic drama. It is a flaw that leads the hero to overestimate their abilities and disregard the gods or moral laws. This arrogance ultimately leads to their downfall and serves as a warning against the dangers of excessive pride.

In the play "Othello" by William Shakespeare, Iago stabs Emilia and Roderigo to death. Emilia is Iago's wife and she discovers his evil plans, leading to her confrontation with him. Roderigo is a gullible character who is manipulated by Iago throughout the play. Iago kills both of them in order to cover up his deceitful actions and maintain control over the situation.

Faust's original agreement with Mephistopheles is driven by his despair, deep sense of dissatisfaction, and his longing for transcendence. These emotions and desires lead him to seek a different path in life, one that can fulfill his yearning for something greater and alleviate his feelings of emptiness. Mephistopheles presents himself as a solution to Faust's problems, offering him the opportunity to experience new pleasures and knowledge beyond the limitations of human existence. In making this agreement, Faust hopes to find fulfillment and meaning in his life.

The phrase "To write with a broken pencil is pointless" is an example of a pun. A pun is a form of wordplay that exploits multiple meanings of a word or words that sound similar but have different meanings. In this case, the pun is created by the double meaning of the word "pointless." It can mean both "without a point" (referring to the broken pencil) and "without purpose or meaning" (referring to the act of writing with a broken pencil).

The correct answer is that the reader knows that Desdemona and Othello truly love each other while Cassio does not. This is not an example of dramatic irony because it does not involve a situation where the audience or reader has information that the characters do not. In this case, the characters themselves are aware of their own feelings and emotions towards each other.

During the Enlightenment, there was a significant cultural shift towards valuing reason as the primary authority in areas of knowledge. This meant that people began to rely less on religious revelation and more on logical thinking and empirical evidence to understand the world. This shift was influenced by philosophers such as Descartes, Locke, and Voltaire, who emphasized the importance of reason and skepticism. This move towards reason as the primary authority had a profound impact on various fields, including science, politics, and philosophy, and laid the foundation for the modern scientific and intellectual advancements that we see today.