Animal care - Qp6 - Quiz & Trivia

1. Reptiles vary enormously in shape, size and form.

True

False

The statement is true because reptiles indeed exhibit a wide range of diversity in their physical characteristics. They can be found in various sizes, from tiny geckos to large crocodiles. Additionally, reptiles come in different shapes and forms, such as the elongated bodies of snakes, the armored shells of turtles, and the scaled skin of lizards. This diversity is one of the defining features of reptiles as a group.

Explanation

The statement is true because reptiles indeed exhibit a wide range of diversity in their physical characteristics. They can be found in various sizes, from tiny geckos to large crocodiles. Additionally, reptiles come in different shapes and forms, such as the elongated bodies of snakes, the armored shells of turtles, and the scaled skin of lizards. This diversity is one of the defining features of reptiles as a group.

2. Housing for reptiles must provide a healthy environment, enough space and ventilation for the type and number of specimens and it must be escape-proof.

True

False

The statement is true because housing for reptiles needs to meet certain requirements in order to provide a healthy environment for them. Reptiles require enough space to move around and exercise, as well as proper ventilation to ensure good air quality. Additionally, the housing must be escape-proof to prevent the reptiles from getting out and potentially causing harm to themselves or others. Therefore, all of these factors are necessary for the proper care and well-being of reptiles in captivity.

Explanation

The statement is true because housing for reptiles needs to meet certain requirements in order to provide a healthy environment for them. Reptiles require enough space to move around and exercise, as well as proper ventilation to ensure good air quality. Additionally, the housing must be escape-proof to prevent the reptiles from getting out and potentially causing harm to themselves or others. Therefore, all of these factors are necessary for the proper care and well-being of reptiles in captivity.

3. If bitten by a lizard, pull away quickly.

True

False

When bitten by a lizard, it is not advisable to pull away quickly. Lizards do not have strong jaws and their bites are usually harmless. Pulling away quickly may cause the lizard's teeth to remain embedded in the skin, leading to a higher risk of infection. It is recommended to stay calm and gently remove the lizard from the skin using a blunt object or by shaking it off.

Explanation

When bitten by a lizard, it is not advisable to pull away quickly. Lizards do not have strong jaws and their bites are usually harmless. Pulling away quickly may cause the lizard's teeth to remain embedded in the skin, leading to a higher risk of infection. It is recommended to stay calm and gently remove the lizard from the skin using a blunt object or by shaking it off.

4. Amphibians and reptiles are poikilothermic creatures - this means that they have a body temperature that matches the temperature of their surroundings.

True

False

Amphibians and reptiles are poikilothermic creatures, meaning their body temperature fluctuates with the temperature of their environment. This is different from endothermic creatures, like mammals and birds, which can regulate their own body temperature internally. The statement is true because amphibians and reptiles do not have the ability to generate heat internally, so their body temperature is dependent on external factors.

Explanation

Amphibians and reptiles are poikilothermic creatures, meaning their body temperature fluctuates with the temperature of their environment. This is different from endothermic creatures, like mammals and birds, which can regulate their own body temperature internally. The statement is true because amphibians and reptiles do not have the ability to generate heat internally, so their body temperature is dependent on external factors.

5. Match the following statements:

Are soft and jelly-like and must be laid in moist or wet places so they do not dry out and die.

Lay eggs that have tough shells which protect them from drying out.

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6. Experienced herpetologists recommend that non-venomous snakes only be kept in zoos or research institutes.

True

False

The statement is false because experienced herpetologists recommend that non-venomous snakes can be kept as pets by responsible individuals who have the knowledge and resources to care for them properly. While zoos and research institutes may also house non-venomous snakes, it is not the only recommended option for their keeping.

Explanation

The statement is false because experienced herpetologists recommend that non-venomous snakes can be kept as pets by responsible individuals who have the knowledge and resources to care for them properly. While zoos and research institutes may also house non-venomous snakes, it is not the only recommended option for their keeping.

7. Match the following statements:

Signs are dilation of the pupil, tremor, loss of righting reflex, with terminal convulsions and death.

Flush with 50% peroxide and water and swab with iodine 3 x daily for 4 days.

Use antibiotics for about 8 days or more. Increase room temperature to 32°C. Do not attempt to feed the reptile.

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8. Match the following statements:

Will sometimes eat raw fish or meat which should be supplemented with calcium carbonate at the rate of 0.5 gram per 100 grams of meat fed.

Chopped meat, heart, liver, fish (whole or pieces), snails, shrimps, worms. insects, frogs, tadpoles, mealworms, baby mice.

Earthworms, slugs, grasshoppers, fly larvae and mealworms.

Young ones will eat water fleas, white worms, tubifex and sometimes fish food.

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