1.
Dendrochronology is:
Correct Answer
A. The method of scientific dating based on the analysis of tree-ring growth patterns
Explanation
Dendrochronology is the method of scientific dating based on the analysis of tree-ring growth patterns. This involves examining the rings formed in the cross-section of a tree trunk to determine its age and the environmental conditions it experienced during its lifetime. By comparing the patterns of growth rings in different trees, scientists can establish a chronological sequence of events and dates. This method is particularly useful in dating wooden artifacts, reconstructing past climates, and studying ecological changes over time.
2.
Which company launched the first mobile phone operation in India?
Correct Answer
D. Modi Telstra
Explanation
Modi Telstra launched the first mobile phone operation in India.
3.
The expansion for BIFR, in the context of the Indian Industry is:
Correct Answer
A. Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction
Explanation
The correct expansion for BIFR in the context of the Indian Industry is "Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction." This board was established in India to address the issues faced by financially distressed companies and help them with their revival and rehabilitation. It plays a crucial role in identifying and implementing measures to revive and restructure such companies, thereby contributing to the overall health and stability of the Indian industry.
4.
Which is the longest-running English language TV cartoon in history, first launched by Warner Brothers in 1969 exclusively for television, and is now a popular fare on the Cartoon Network?
Correct Answer
A. Scooby Doo
Explanation
Scooby Doo is the correct answer because it was first launched by Warner Brothers in 1969 exclusively for television and is now a popular show on the Cartoon Network. It has been running for a long time, making it the longest-running English language TV cartoon in history.
5.
What is Ekistics?
Correct Answer
D. The science of human settlements
Explanation
Ekistics is the science of human settlements. It focuses on the study and design of cities, towns, and communities, taking into consideration various factors such as social, economic, and environmental aspects. It involves analyzing and planning the organization, layout, and development of human settlements to create sustainable and livable environments for people. This field of study addresses issues like urban planning, architecture, transportation, and community development, aiming to improve the quality of life and well-being of individuals in their built environments.
6.
What is Red Herring in an IPO?
Correct Answer
A. Prospectus
Explanation
In an IPO (Initial Public Offering), a red herring is a preliminary prospectus that is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). It contains important information about the company, such as its financial statements, business model, and risks associated with investing in the company. The red herring is distributed to potential investors to provide them with information about the upcoming IPO. It is called a red herring because it includes a disclaimer stating that the information provided is not complete and may be subject to change.
7.
Eight O'clock Coffee, a US-based coffee marketer, is a group company of:
Correct Answer
A. Tata
Explanation
Eight O'clock Coffee is a US-based coffee marketer that is a group company of Tata.
8.
"TAREGNA"-a village in Bihar was in the news because of:
Correct Answer
B. Viewing of the solar eclipse
Explanation
TAREGNA village in Bihar was in the news because of the viewing of the solar eclipse. This implies that the village gained attention and media coverage due to the event of people observing the solar eclipse in that area.
9.
The driver for Formula One's Force India Team is:
Correct Answer
B. Adrian Sutil
Explanation
Adrian Sutil is the correct answer because he is a former driver for the Formula One team Force India. He competed for the team from 2007 to 2011 and again in 2013. Sutil had a successful career in Formula One, achieving several top-ten finishes and scoring points for the team. He is known for his consistent performance and strong racing skills, making him a valuable asset to the Force India Team during his time with them.
10.
Bio-diesel is extracted from the following plant:
Correct Answer
C. JatropHa
Explanation
Jatropha is the correct answer because it is a plant that is commonly used for the extraction of bio-diesel. Jatropha seeds contain high amounts of oil, which can be processed to produce bio-diesel. This plant is known for its ability to grow in arid and marginal lands, making it a suitable option for bio-diesel production in areas where other crops may not thrive.
11.
Which woman tennis player won the maximum number of Grand Slam singles titles in the history of tennis?
Correct Answer
D. Margaret Court
Explanation
Margaret Court is the correct answer because she has won the maximum number of Grand Slam singles titles in the history of tennis. Court has won a total of 24 Grand Slam singles titles, surpassing all other female tennis players. Steffi Graf, Martina Navratilova, and Billi Jean King have also had successful careers and won multiple Grand Slam titles, but none of them have reached the same number as Margaret Court.
12.
What is the nickname of New York city?
Correct Answer
B. Big Apple
Explanation
The nickname of New York City is "Big Apple" because it originated in the 1920s and was popularized by a horse racing columnist named John J. Fitz Gerald. He used the term to refer to New York City as the "biggest apple" in the country, meaning that it was the most important and desirable place to be. The nickname stuck and became widely recognized and used to refer to the city.
13.
Which was the first Indian company to be listed on NASDAQ?
Correct Answer
C. Infosys
Explanation
Infosys was the first Indian company to be listed on NASDAQ. This indicates that Infosys was the first Indian company to have its shares traded on the American stock exchange. Being listed on NASDAQ is a significant achievement for a company as it provides international recognition and access to a larger pool of investors. This listing helped Infosys to expand its global presence and establish itself as a leading player in the IT industry.
14.
The name of the body which regulates the Stock Exchanges in India is:
Correct Answer
D. SEBI
Explanation
SEBI, which stands for Securities and Exchange Board of India, is the correct answer. SEBI is the regulatory body that oversees and regulates the functioning of the stock exchanges in India. It was established in 1988 to protect the interests of investors and promote the development and regulation of the securities market in India. SEBI plays a crucial role in ensuring fair and transparent trading practices, preventing fraudulent activities, and maintaining the integrity of the Indian capital market.
15.
Rafflesia arnoldii is its botanical name and it holds a world record in the plant world. What's the record?
Correct Answer
B. Largest bloom
Explanation
Rafflesia arnoldii holds the world record for having the largest bloom in the plant world. This means that it produces the largest flower among all known plants.
16.
What is Short Selling in stock market lingo?
Correct Answer
A. Selling the shares which you do not own
Explanation
Short selling in the stock market refers to the practice of selling shares that the seller does not actually own. This is done by borrowing the shares from a broker and selling them in the market with the expectation that their price will decrease. The seller then buys back the shares at a lower price and returns them to the broker, making a profit from the price difference. This strategy is often used by investors who believe that a particular stock's price will decline in the future.
17.
Which is the largest landlocked country in the world?
Correct Answer
C. Kazakhstan
Explanation
Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world. It is located in Central Asia and is bordered by Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Being landlocked means that the country does not have direct access to the sea or any ocean. Kazakhstan's large size and lack of coastline make it the largest landlocked country globally.
18.
Which one of the following planets lost its planet status recently?
Correct Answer
C. Pluto
Explanation
Pluto lost its planet status recently. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefined the definition of a planet, and Pluto no longer met the criteria. It was reclassified as a "dwarf planet" due to its small size and its orbit that overlaps with other celestial bodies in its vicinity. This decision was met with controversy and debate among astronomers and the public.
19.
Which country has the largest rail network in the world?
Correct Answer
C. USA
Explanation
The correct answer is USA. The United States has the largest rail network in the world, spanning over 250,000 miles of track. This extensive network connects various cities and states, facilitating the transportation of goods and people across the country. The rail system in the USA plays a crucial role in the economy and transportation infrastructure of the country.
20.
Who declares the "Credit Policy" of India?
Correct Answer
B. Reserve Bank of India
Explanation
The Reserve Bank of India is responsible for declaring the "Credit Policy" of India. As the central banking institution of the country, the RBI formulates and implements monetary policies, including the credit policy, to regulate the availability and cost of credit in the economy. This policy plays a crucial role in influencing the lending rates, liquidity in the banking system, and overall credit conditions in the country. By setting the credit policy, the RBI aims to maintain price stability, promote economic growth, and ensure financial stability in India.
21.
Who invented the microchip?
Correct Answer
A. Robert Noyce and Jack Kilby
Explanation
Robert Noyce and Jack Kilby are credited with inventing the microchip. Robert Noyce co-founded Intel and played a key role in developing the integrated circuit, or microchip, which revolutionized the field of electronics. Jack Kilby, working at Texas Instruments, independently developed a similar technology around the same time. Their inventions paved the way for the development of modern computers and other electronic devices, making them the correct answer for this question.
22.
Who was the Prime Minister of India when the 42nd Amendment Bill bringing in the changes in the Constitution was passed?
Correct Answer
C. Indira Gandhi
Explanation
Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister of India when the 42nd Amendment Bill was passed. The 42nd Amendment Bill, also known as the "Mini Constitution," brought significant changes to the Indian Constitution in 1976. It aimed to strengthen the power of the central government and limit the power of the judiciary. Indira Gandhi's leadership during this time allowed the bill to be passed, showcasing her influence and authority as the Prime Minister.
23.
Mahatma Gandhi was nominated for Nobel Peace Prize for the first time in the year 1937 and the last time in the year 1948. How many times in between these two years was he nominated?
Correct Answer
B. 3
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize three times between the years 1937 and 1948.
24.
Temujin was a famous historical character of the world, but we know him by a different name. Which one?
Correct Answer
B. Genghis Khan
Explanation
Genghis Khan is the correct answer because Temujin is another name for Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan was a famous historical figure who founded the Mongol Empire and is known for his military conquests and leadership skills. He is considered one of the most successful conquerors in history.
25.
One barrel of oil is approximately equivalent to how many liters?
Correct Answer
D. 160
Explanation
One barrel of oil is approximately equivalent to 160 liters.
26.
Many a time we read in the newspapers about the Southern Cone of South America which includes Argentina Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Peru.
Which is the most spoken language of this geographical area?
Correct Answer
B. Spanish
Explanation
The most spoken language in the Southern Cone of South America, which includes Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Peru, is Spanish. This is because Spanish is the official language of all these countries except for Brazil, which speaks Portuguese. Therefore, Spanish is the correct answer as it is the predominant language spoken in this geographical area.
27.
Five-Year Plans in India are finally approved by the:
Correct Answer
C. National Development Council
Explanation
The National Development Council is responsible for finally approving the Five-Year Plans in India. This council consists of the Prime Minister, Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of all states, and other members. The Planning Commission plays a crucial role in formulating the plans, but the final approval lies with the National Development Council. The President approves the plans on the advice of the Prime Minister, but the actual approval is given by the National Development Council.
28.
(MDR1) - Million Dollar Round Table consists of:
Correct Answer
C. Global Association of Life Insurance Professionals
Explanation
The correct answer is "Global Association of Life Insurance Professionals." This is because the Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT) is an international association of life insurance and financial services professionals. It is not related to industrialists, golfers, or sports persons. The MDRT is known for promoting ethical standards, professional development, and networking opportunities within the life insurance industry.
29.
Who invented the 'computer laptop'?
Correct Answer
D. None of these
Explanation
None of the options listed in the question invented the 'computer laptop'. The question does not provide any information about the actual inventor of the computer laptop, so it is not possible to determine the correct answer.
30.
Which one of the following is not a member of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)?
Correct Answer
B. Brazil
Explanation
Brazil is not a member of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) because it is not a significant oil exporter. OPEC is an organization made up of countries that have a significant amount of proven oil reserves and are major players in the global oil market. While Brazil does produce oil, it is not a major exporter and therefore does not qualify for OPEC membership.