National Safety Month - 2018 Online Quiz - II

The symbol being referred to in the question is not mentioned, but based on the given options, the correct answer is "Overtaking prohibited". This means that the symbol being referred to indicates that overtaking or passing other vehicles is not allowed in that particular area or road.

Once a PTW (Permit to Work) is issued and the copies are distributed, no changes are allowed. This is because a PTW is a formal document that authorizes certain work to be carried out in a controlled manner, ensuring safety measures are in place. Any changes to the PTW could potentially compromise safety and lead to accidents or incidents. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully review and finalize the PTW before issuing it to avoid any unauthorized changes.

The OHSAS 18001 standard helps maintain a healthy and safe work environment. It provides guidelines and requirements for implementing an occupational health and safety management system. By following this standard, organizations can identify and control health and safety risks, reduce accidents and injuries, and improve overall workplace conditions. Implementing OHSAS 18001 can lead to increased employee satisfaction, productivity, and overall organizational performance.

The HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) is conducted in the plant every 6 months. This means that the plant reviews and assesses potential hazards and risks associated with its operations every half a year. This periodic review allows the plant to identify any new hazards that may have arisen, evaluate the effectiveness of existing control measures, and make necessary adjustments to ensure the safety of its employees and the environment.

SCBA stands for Self Contained Breathing Apparatus. This equipment is used by firefighters and other emergency responders to provide them with a supply of breathable air in hazardous environments. It consists of a mask or helmet connected to a tank of compressed air, allowing the wearer to breathe independently without relying on the surrounding air.

The SAFE 20 initiative at the Plant aims to enhance safety by conducting a 20-minute discussion with shop floor employees on selected safety-related topics. This initiative ensures that employees are well-informed and educated about safety protocols and procedures. It allows for open communication and the sharing of ideas and concerns, ultimately leading to a safer working environment.

The correct answer is "Actively partnering with contractors is not required." This means that actively collaborating or working closely with contractors is not considered a safety belief or principle. The other options, such as everyone being accountable for safety, assessing exposure risk, and reporting and correcting deficiencies, are all important safety beliefs and principles that should be followed.

The missing step in the hierarchy of controls is substitution. The hierarchy of controls is a system used to minimize or eliminate workplace hazards. It consists of several steps in order of effectiveness, starting with elimination and ending with personal protective equipment. Substitution involves replacing a hazardous substance or process with a less hazardous one. This step aims to eliminate the hazard altogether rather than just reducing its impact.

Behavior Based Safety is a kind of reinforcement to change existing unsafe behaviors in the workplace. It focuses on observing and analyzing the behaviors of employees and providing feedback and coaching to promote safe practices. This approach aims to create a safety culture by addressing the underlying causes of unsafe behaviors and encouraging employees to take responsibility for their own safety and the safety of others. By identifying and addressing unsafe behaviors, Behavior Based Safety helps to prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace.

Risk stability is not considered as a component of severity when calculating RPN (Risk Priority Number). RPN is calculated by multiplying the likelihood (L) and severity (S) of a risk. Risk stability refers to the stability or consistency of the risk over time and is not directly related to the severity of the risk. Therefore, it is not included in the calculation of RPN.

FLAMMABLE is indeed another word for INFLAMMABLE. These two terms are used interchangeably to describe materials or substances that are easily ignited and capable of catching fire. The prefix "in-" in INFLAMMABLE does not negate the meaning of the word, as it might be commonly assumed. Instead, it comes from the Latin word "inflammare," which means "to set on fire." Therefore, both FLAMMABLE and INFLAMMABLE mean the same thing and can be used synonymously.

PASS is the acronym that describes the correct sequence of using a fire extinguisher. It stands for Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep from side to side. This sequence ensures that the fire extinguisher is used effectively and efficiently to extinguish the fire.

The correct sequence of the Six Step MOC Procedure is as follows: Initiation, Hazard Review, Authorization, Implementation, PSSR, Close out. This sequence ensures that the MOC process is carried out effectively. It starts with the initiation of the MOC, followed by a hazard review to identify potential risks. Once the hazards are reviewed, authorization is obtained to proceed with the implementation of the proposed changes. After implementation, a PSSR (Pre-Startup Safety Review) is conducted to ensure that all safety measures are in place. Finally, the MOC process is closed out, indicating the completion of the procedure.

SAM stands for Spot the problem, Assess options, Make the decision. This acronym represents a systematic approach to problem-solving and decision-making. It emphasizes the importance of identifying and understanding problems, evaluating different options or solutions, and ultimately making a well-informed decision. By following this process, individuals or teams can effectively address and resolve issues in a structured and logical manner.

The STEL (Short-Term Exposure Limit) value for noise in dB is the maximum permissible exposure level for a duration of 15 minutes. The correct answer is 115, which means that the maximum permissible noise level for a 15-minute period is 115 decibels.