Cohort G Medical Assessment
(86).webp "Cohort G Medical Assessment - Quiz")
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What is the correct form of typing the dictated medicament - 'paracetamol'?
- A.
PCM
- B.
Pcm
- C.
Paracetamol
- D.
Paracetamol
Correct Answer
C. ParacetamolExplanation
The correct form of typing the dictated medicament "paracetamol" is "paracetamol". This is because the word "paracetamol" should be spelled with a lowercase "p" and the rest of the letters in lowercase as well.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What does CNS stand for?
- A.
Causal Neck Strain
- B.
Central Need Sign
- C.
Core Neural System
- D.
Central Nervous System
Correct Answer
D. Central Nervous SystemExplanation
The correct answer is Central Nervous System. The CNS refers to the complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body. It includes the brain and spinal cord, which are responsible for coordinating and controlling bodily functions and activities. The other options, Causal Neck Strain, Central Need Sign, and Core Neural System, do not accurately represent the commonly accepted meaning of CNS in the medical field.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the act of swallowing called?
- A.
Sternutation
- B.
Deglutition
- C.
Mastication
- D.
Dedentition
Correct Answer
B. DeglutitionExplanation
Deglutition refers to the act of swallowing. It is the process by which food or liquid is moved from the mouth to the stomach through the esophagus. This involves a coordinated movement of muscles in the mouth, throat, and esophagus, allowing the food to pass through without entering the airway. Sternutation, on the other hand, is the medical term for sneezing. Mastication refers to the process of chewing, and dedentition is not a recognized term in relation to swallowing.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What does the prefix "dextro" signify?
- A.
Opposite
- B.
Superior
- C.
Posterior
- D.
Anterior
Correct Answer
A. OppositeExplanation
The prefix "dextro" typically signifies "opposite" or "opposing." This can be seen in words like "dextrocardia" which refers to the heart being on the opposite side of the chest. Therefore, the correct answer is "opposite."Rate this question:
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- 5.
"An examination of the patient's throat revealed inflamed ________ membranes."
- A.
Mucous
- B.
Mucus
- C.
Mocuos
- D.
Moucus
Correct Answer
A. MucousExplanation
The correct answer is "Mucous." In this sentence, the word "inflamed" suggests that the membranes in the patient's throat are irritated or swollen. The word "mucous" refers to the type of membranes found in the respiratory system, which produce a thick, slimy substance called mucus. Therefore, the sentence suggests that the patient's throat membranes are inflamed and producing excess mucus.Rate this question:
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- 6.
"Oriented x3" means a patient is aware of:
- A.
Person; Place; Time
- B.
Time; Place; Presence
- C.
Name; Conversation; Situation
- D.
Place; Environment; Time
Correct Answer
A. Person; Place; TimeExplanation
The term "Oriented x3" refers to a patient's awareness of person, place, and time. This means that the patient is able to correctly identify themselves, their surroundings, and the current time. This level of orientation is important in assessing a patient's mental status and cognitive functioning.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Incisor
- B.
Retractor
- C.
Caliper
- D.
Retrator
Correct Answer
B. RetractorExplanation
A retractor is an instrument used in medical procedures to hold the edges of a wound apart, allowing the surgeon to have a clear view and access to the area being operated on. It helps to maintain the opening of the wound while the surgeon works, ensuring that the surgical site remains visible and accessible. The other options, such as incisor and caliper, are not specifically designed for this purpose and are not commonly used as retractors in medical procedures.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following stops blood from coagulating in the body?
- A.
Fibrin
- B.
Thrombin
- C.
RBC
- D.
Heparin
Correct Answer
D. HeparinExplanation
Heparin is a substance that prevents blood from coagulating in the body. It acts as an anticoagulant by inhibiting the activity of certain clotting factors in the blood. This prevents the formation of blood clots and helps to maintain the normal flow of blood in the body. Heparin is commonly used in medical settings, such as during surgeries or to treat conditions like deep vein thrombosis, where there is a risk of blood clot formation.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What does synovitis relate to?
- A.
Sinuses
- B.
Carnosyn
- C.
Dental care
- D.
Inflammation
Correct Answer
D. InflammationExplanation
Synovitis is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the synovial membrane, which lines the joints. This condition commonly occurs in conditions such as arthritis, where the synovial membrane becomes inflamed, leading to joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. Therefore, synovitis is related to inflammation.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The definition of mucopurulent is:
- A.
Containing both mucus and pus
- B.
Containing a bacterial infection
- C.
Inflammation in the mucus membranes
- D.
Containing mucus or pus
Correct Answer
A. Containing both mucus and pusExplanation
The term "mucopurulent" refers to a substance or condition that contains both mucus and pus. This means that there is a combination of these two substances present. Mucus is a thick, slimy substance produced by the mucus membranes, while pus is a thick fluid that contains dead white blood cells, bacteria, and tissue debris. Therefore, the correct answer is "Containing both mucus and pus."Rate this question:
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- 11.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence: "He was given a ______ appointment"
- A.
Followup
- B.
Follow up
- C.
Follow-up
Correct Answer
C. Follow-upExplanation
The correct answer is "Follow-up". This term is used to describe an additional appointment or action that is taken after an initial one, typically to provide further information, address any issues or concerns, or to continue a previous discussion or process. In this context, it suggests that the person mentioned in the sentence has been given a subsequent appointment or action related to a previous matter.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The term "cholecystectomy" would concern which organ?
- A.
Large intestines
- B.
Spleen
- C.
Small intestines
- D.
Gallbladder
Correct Answer
D. GallbladderExplanation
The term "cholecystectomy" refers to the surgical removal of the gallbladder. Therefore, the correct answer is Gallbladder.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which of the following is a test to measure blood sugar?
- A.
Troponin I
- B.
Hemoglobin A1c
- C.
Bilirubin
- D.
Hematocrit
Correct Answer
B. Hemoglobin A1cExplanation
Hemoglobin A1c is a test used to measure blood sugar levels over a period of time. It provides an average of blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months and is commonly used to diagnose and monitor diabetes. This test measures the percentage of hemoglobin that is coated with sugar, reflecting long-term blood sugar control.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What does PERRLA stand for?
- A.
Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
- B.
Pupils evenly rise relative to last activity
- C.
Patient entry related to relations and leisure activities
- D.
Pupils extremely red and reactive to light and attention
Correct Answer
A. Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodationExplanation
PERRLA stands for Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. This acronym is commonly used in healthcare to assess the condition of a patient's pupils. It indicates that the pupils are symmetrical in size, have a circular shape, and respond appropriately to changes in light and focusing on nearby objects. This assessment helps to determine the normal functioning of the pupils and can provide valuable information about the neurological status of the patient.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The term CVA used in the field of rehabilitation stands for:
- A.
Central venous artery
- B.
Cheyne–Stokes Vent Assist
- C.
Children's Visual Acuity
- D.
Cerebrovascular accident
Correct Answer
D. Cerebrovascular accidentExplanation
The term CVA used in the field of rehabilitation stands for cerebrovascular accident. This term refers to a medical condition commonly known as a stroke, which occurs when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the brain. A stroke can lead to various neurological impairments and disabilities, and rehabilitation plays a crucial role in helping individuals regain their lost functions and improve their quality of life.Rate this question:
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- 16.
"The medication seemed to have little ______ on the symptoms."
- A.
Affect
- B.
Effects
- C.
Effect
- D.
Affects
Correct Answer
C. EffectExplanation
The correct answer is "Effect." In this sentence, "effect" is used as a noun to indicate the result or impact of the medication on the symptoms. It suggests that the medication did not have a significant impact or influence on the symptoms.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which of the following pieces of information would be considered patient demographics?
- A.
Patient curent blood pressure
- B.
Patient date of last exam
- C.
Patient age
- D.
Patient date of last X-ray
Correct Answer
C. Patient ageExplanation
Patient demographics refer to the characteristics and information about a patient that are used to identify and categorize them. This includes their age, gender, race, ethnicity, and other relevant personal details. Patient age is a key component of patient demographics as it helps healthcare providers understand the patient's health needs, potential risk factors, and appropriate treatment options.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which of the following is a lobe in the brain?
- A.
Parietal
- B.
Duodenal
- C.
Saphenous
- D.
Inguinal
Correct Answer
A. ParietalExplanation
The parietal lobe is a lobe in the brain. It is located at the top and back of the brain and is involved in processing sensory information such as touch, temperature, and spatial awareness. It also plays a role in language processing and spatial cognition. The other options (duodenal, saphenous, inguinal) are not lobes in the brain but rather refer to other anatomical structures or regions in the body.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which term refers to the front of the body?
- A.
Ancillary
- B.
Anterior
- C.
Lateral
- D.
Posterior
Correct Answer
B. AnteriorExplanation
The term "anterior" refers to the front of the body. It is used to describe the position or location of a structure that is situated towards the front or in front of another structure. In anatomical terms, anterior is the opposite of posterior, which refers to the back of the body.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following correctly formats a blood pressure measurement?
- A.
160/90
- B.
160;90
- C.
160 over 90
- D.
160 : 90
Correct Answer
A. 160/90Explanation
The correct answer is 160/90 because it follows the standard format for representing blood pressure measurements, with the systolic pressure (the top number) over the diastolic pressure (the bottom number). This format is widely recognized and used in medical settings to accurately communicate blood pressure readings.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What are the initials for the health privacy act?
- A.
HIPAA
- B.
Hepa
- C.
HIPA
- D.
HEPPA
Correct Answer
A. HIPAAExplanation
HIPAA stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. It is a federal law in the United States that was enacted in 1996. HIPAA provides regulations and guidelines for the protection of individuals' health information and ensures the privacy and security of personal health information. It establishes standards for the electronic exchange of health information and sets rules for healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses to safeguard patients' sensitive data. The correct answer, HIPAA, is the acronym for this important legislation.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which term refers to a portion of the intestine?
- A.
Illium
- B.
Illeum
- C.
Ilium
- D.
Ileum
Correct Answer
D. IleumExplanation
The term "ileum" refers to a portion of the intestine. It is the final section of the small intestine, located between the jejunum and the cecum. The ileum is responsible for absorbing nutrients from digested food and transferring them into the bloodstream.Rate this question:
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- 23.
The term "stomatitis" would concern:
- A.
The ear
- B.
The mouth
- C.
The large intestines
- D.
The stomach
Correct Answer
B. The mouthExplanation
The term "stomatitis" refers to the inflammation of the mouth. It is derived from the Greek word "stoma," meaning mouth, and "-itis," meaning inflammation. Stomatitis can be caused by various factors such as viral or bacterial infections, irritants, autoimmune diseases, or certain medications. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, redness, and sores in the mouth. Treatment usually involves addressing the underlying cause and managing the symptoms with pain relievers, mouth rinses, and maintaining good oral hygiene.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What does HIPAA stand for?
- A.
Heterogenous Information Present At Account
- B.
Hemoglobin Inflammation Per Anemic Account
- C.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- D.
Health Insurance Privacy and Accountability Act
Correct Answer
C. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability ActExplanation
HIPAA stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. This act was enacted in 1996 by the United States Congress to protect the privacy and security of patients' medical information. It provides guidelines and regulations for healthcare providers, health insurance companies, and other entities to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of patients' health information. The act also aims to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the healthcare system by promoting the electronic exchange of healthcare information.Rate this question:
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- 25.
"He drank ______ of a gallon of water."
- A.
One-half
- B.
One half
- C.
1/2
- D.
One/2
Correct Answer
A. One-halfExplanation
The correct answer is "one-half" because it is a common way to express the fraction 1/2. In this context, it means that he drank a portion that is equal to half of a gallon of water.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Sep 07, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jun 06, 2016Quiz Created by
Barathi
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