RIP II Kolokvijum

The primary (active) colors used in monitors are red, green, and blue. These colors are combined in different intensities to create a wide range of colors on the screen. This is known as the RGB color model, where each pixel on the screen is made up of varying amounts of red, green, and blue light. By adjusting the intensity of each color, a monitor can display millions of different shades and hues.

The resolution of a screen is determined by multiplying the number of pixels horizontally and vertically. This means that the more pixels there are in both directions, the higher the resolution will be. The answer "proizvod broja piksela po horizontali i vertikali" (product of the number of pixels horizontally and vertically) accurately describes how the screen resolution is calculated.

The correct answer is "prekidačkog tipa". This is because prekidački tip stepeni za napajanje, also known as switched-mode power supplies, are commonly used in PC computers. They are more efficient and compact compared to linear power supplies, making them ideal for powering electronic devices like PCs. Invertorski tip and kaskadni tip are not commonly used for PC power supplies.

CRT monitors use the VGA connector to receive signals from the video card. VGA stands for Video Graphics Array and is a standard analog connection used for transmitting video signals between the computer and the monitor. It is commonly found on older computers and monitors. DVI-D, HDMI, and DVI-I are different types of connectors that are not typically used for CRT monitors.

The correct answer is "prekidackog" (switching). This refers to the type of power supply used in PC computers. Switching power supplies are commonly used in PCs because they are more efficient and compact compared to linear power supplies. They convert AC power from the wall outlet to DC power that can be used by the computer components. Switching power supplies also have the ability to regulate the voltage and provide stable power to the computer, making them a suitable choice for PC power supplies.

The correct answer is 12 V. This suggests that the maximum voltage output provided by the power stage is 12 volts.

FET stands for Field Effect Transistor, which is a type of transistor commonly used in TFT (Thin Film Transistor) monitors. TFT monitors use FET transistors to control the flow of current through each subpixel, allowing for precise control of color and brightness. Therefore, FET is the correct answer for the given question.

The question states that the power supply can support a current of 18 A at 12 V. Using the formula P = IV, where P is power, I is current, and V is voltage, we can calculate the maximum power for the 12 V devices. P = 18 A * 12 V = 216 W. Therefore, the correct answer is 216 W.

The correct answer is 1.440.000. The explanation for this answer is that each pixel in the TFT panel requires three FET transistors (one for red, one for green, and one for blue) to control the color and brightness of the pixel. Therefore, the total number of FET transistors can be calculated by multiplying the number of pixels (800*600) by 3, resulting in 1.440.000 FET transistors.

The correct answer is "iskljucivo digitalnih, i analognih i digitalnih". DVI-D konektor se koristi za prenos isključivo digitalnih signala, dok se DVI-I koristi za prenos i analognih i digitalnih video signala.

The correct answer is 600-800 V. This range of voltage is suitable for powering fluorescent lamps used for backlighting TFT monitors. It is important to provide the appropriate voltage to ensure proper functioning and illumination of the lamps without causing any damage.

The video signals for the red, green, and blue colors are located on pins 1, 2, and 3 of the VGA connector in the monitor.

The correct answer is 8 Gbps. Fiber Channel (FC) technology is known for its high-speed data transfer capabilities. Gbps stands for gigabits per second, which is a unit of measurement for data transfer speed. Therefore, 8 Gbps indicates that the maximum data transfer speed for Fiber Channel technology is 8 gigabits per second.

The correct answer is "Pomocu LED osvetljenja ili flurescentnih lampi" (Using LED lighting or fluorescent lamps). This means that the backlighting in TFT monitors can be achieved through either LED lighting or fluorescent lamps.

The correct answer is "pomocu rotirajuceg ogledala" which means "using a rotating mirror" in English. This means that the laser beam of the printer is directed towards specific parts of the photosensitive roller by a rotating mirror.

The horizontal and vertical sync pulses are located on pins 13 and 14 of the VGA connector in the monitor. These sync pulses are used to synchronize the display of the video signal on the monitor, ensuring that the image is displayed correctly and without any distortion.

Matricni stampaci mogu istovremeno da prave vise kopija zato sto koriste slozen mehanizam koji omogucava pravljenje kopija istovremeno. U matricnom stampacu, kopija se pravi tako sto se mastilo nanosi na traku sa slovima, a zatim se traka pritiska na papir, ostavljajuci otisak. Ovaj proces omogucava da se vise kopija pravi istovremeno, sto je korisno u situacijama kada je potrebno brzo i efikasno pravljenje kopija.

The correct answer is "kontrolise ASCII podatke o slici" which translates to "controls ASCII image data". This means that the formatter or controller of the laser printer is responsible for managing and controlling the ASCII data that represents the image to be printed. It ensures that the image is properly processed and converted into the appropriate format for printing.

The frequency of power interruptions in the primary of an inverter transformer is 50 KHz. This means that the power supply is being interrupted and switched on and off at a rate of 50,000 times per second. This high frequency allows for efficient conversion of the input voltage to the desired output voltage in the inverter transformer.

The visible spectrum refers to the range of electromagnetic radiation that can be detected by the human eye. It is commonly known as the colors of the rainbow. The correct answer, 400-700nm, represents the wavelengths of light that are visible to humans. This range includes violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red light. Wavelengths shorter than 400nm are in the ultraviolet range and longer than 700nm are in the infrared range, which are not visible to the naked eye.

During the development phase, the particles of thunder become negatively charged as they pass over the metal rolling pin.

The correct answer is 4 Gbps. Fibre Channel (FC) technology is commonly used for high-speed data transfer in storage area networks (SANs). It provides a maximum transmission speed of 4 Gbps, which allows for fast and efficient data transfer between storage devices. This speed is significantly higher than the other options provided (4 Mbps, 40 Mbps, and 400 Gbps), making it the most suitable choice for high-performance storage networking.

Modular power supplies allow for the removal of unnecessary cables. This means that users can customize their power supply setup by only connecting the cables that are needed for their specific system configuration. This not only helps to improve cable management and airflow within the computer case but also reduces clutter and makes it easier to upgrade or replace components in the future. Additionally, removing unnecessary cables can also help to improve the overall aesthetics of the system.

The correct answer is "crnom, svetlo plavom, ruzicastom i zutom." This means that color laser printers contain toner cartridges in black, light blue, pink, and yellow.

The correct answer is 25 kV. In a CRT monitor, the anode voltage is typically measured in kilovolts (kV). This high voltage is necessary to accelerate the electrons towards the screen, creating the images we see. A voltage of 25 kV is a reasonable value for the anode voltage in a CRT monitor.

Persistence refers to the duration of phosphor glow after being stimulated.

The correct answer is 16256 diskova. This is because SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) technology allows for a large number of disks to be connected, and 16256 is the highest number given as an option.

The given correct answer, "broj mogucih promena intenziteta boje" (number of possible changes in color intensity), suggests that the depth of color refers to the range of variations in the intensity or brightness of a color. In other words, it represents the number of different shades or levels of intensity that can be achieved within a specific color.

In a Direct Attached Storage (DAS) system, the data is only accessible to the users (servers) that are directly connected to it. Additionally, only one user can access the data at a time. This means that other users cannot simultaneously access the data. Therefore, the correct answer is "samo korisnicima (serverima) koji su direktno povezani, samo jedan korisnik" which translates to "only to users (servers) that are directly connected, only one user."

The correct answer is "ogranici pocetnu struju." This means that the log of the resistance of the NTC resistor at the input of the switching stage for power supply is used to limit the initial current.

The correct answer is "obradjuje ASCII podatke o slici." This means that the formatter of a laser printer processes ASCII data about the image. The other options mentioned, such as controlling the micro sensor, controlling the state of the photosensor, and being responsible for paper transport, are not related to the role of the formatter in processing ASCII image data.

NAS (Network Attached Storage) je obično bez tastature i displeja. To znači da se za upravljanje i pristup podacima na NAS uređaju koristi računar ili drugi uređaj u mreži. NAS uređaji su dizajnirani da budu jednostavni za korišćenje i pružaju centralizovano skladištenje podataka za mrežu. Budući da nemaju sopstveni operativni sistem, oni se oslanjaju na operativni sistem računara ili uređaja koji se koristi za pristup podacima. NAS uređaji mogu podržavati različite RAID konfiguracije, uključujući RAID 1, ali ova tvrdnja kaže da NAS ne podržava RAID 1.

The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels it contains. In this case, the image has a resolution of 1024x768 pixels. The 24-bit color mode means that each pixel is represented by 24 bits, which allows for a wide range of colors. To calculate the memory needed to display the image, we multiply the resolution (1024x768) by the number of bits per pixel (24), and divide by 8 to convert from bits to bytes. Therefore, the correct answer is 2 Mb.

The correct answer is "negativno naelektrisana." This means that the surface of the photosensitive drum of the toner cartridge is negatively charged after the primary charging phase.

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The correct answer is 25 kV. This suggests that we obtain a high voltage of 25 kV from the horizontal output stage.

The correct answer is "digitalni signal". CRT monitors typically receive video signals in the form of digital signals from the video card. Digital signals are made up of discrete values, either 0 or 1, which allows for more precise and accurate transmission of information compared to analog signals. This digital signal is then converted into analog signals by the monitor to display the image on the screen.

The frequency of the power switch in the primary side of an inverter transformer is 50 kHz. This frequency is much higher than the standard 50 Hz frequency used in household electrical systems. The higher frequency allows for efficient power conversion and reduces the size and weight of the transformer.

The correct answer is PS202 because it refers to the sensor for presence or absence of paper at the input of a laser printer.

The correct answer is "usmeravanje elektronskog mlaza na zeljenu tacku ekrana." The role of deflection coils (kalems, HSK, VSK) is to control and direct the electron beam to the desired point on the screen. These coils generate a magnetic field that interacts with the electron beam, causing it to move horizontally and vertically across the screen, creating the images we see.

The first grid (G1) of a cathode ray tube is responsible for controlling the intensity of color on the screen.

When the computer is turned off, the signal PS_ON transitions from logic 1 to logic 0.

The correct answer is the vertical stage. This is because a horizontal white line appearing on a CRT monitor indicates a problem with the vertical deflection circuitry. The vertical stage is responsible for controlling the movement of the electron beam vertically on the screen. If there is a fault in this stage, it can cause a horizontal line to appear on the display.

The correct answer is "broj ekrana koji se 'iscrtaju' u 1 sekundi" which translates to "the number of screens that are 'drawn' in 1 second." This refers to the frequency of vertical scanning, indicating how many times the screen is refreshed or updated per second.

The correct answer is "podaci za dva piksela i kontrolni signal" which translates to "data for two pixels and a control signal" in English. This means that the output of a scalar TFT monitor includes data for two pixels as well as a control signal. This suggests that the monitor is capable of displaying information for two pixels simultaneously, and the control signal is necessary for coordinating and controlling the display of these pixels.

The correct answer is "digitalni signal." CRT monitors receive vertical and horizontal signals from the video card in the form of a digital signal. This means that the signals are represented by discrete values or binary code, which allows for more precise and accurate display of images on the screen. Analog signals, on the other hand, are continuous and can be prone to interference and degradation. Therefore, digital signals are preferred for transmitting signals to CRT monitors.

The correct answer is "n redova i 3m kolona". This means that the TFT panel has n rows and 3m columns. The number of rows and columns in the matrix of transistors determines the resolution of the panel, and in this case, it is specified that there are n rows and 3m columns.

The correct answer is "Impulsnog tipa" because an impulse signal is used to stabilize the voltage in the base of the transistor. An impulse signal is a short burst of energy that can quickly change the state of a circuit. In this case, it is used to regulate and stabilize the voltage in the base of the transistor, ensuring proper transistor operation.

The correct answer is "komponentu svetlosti sa ulaza ciji je ugao polarizacije pod pravim uglom u odnosu na orjentaciju molekula". This means that the polarizing filter only allows light with a polarization angle perpendicular to the orientation of the filter's molecules to pass through.

DAS (Direct Attached Storage) refers to storage devices that are directly connected to a workstation without the use of a computer network. This means that DAS is not connected to a computer network and is instead directly connected to a single workstation. It is important to note that DAS can be an internal disk or an external storage device, but the key characteristic is that it is connected directly to a workstation without the use of a computer network.