Quiz On Climate, Weather And Seasons

Tom is right because the climate at the poles is indeed very cold. The poles, specifically the North Pole and the South Pole, experience extremely low temperatures due to their high latitude and the tilt of the Earth's axis. These regions receive limited sunlight and have long winters, resulting in freezing temperatures throughout the year. The average temperature at the poles can drop to as low as -50 degrees Celsius (-58 degrees Fahrenheit). Therefore, Tom's statement about the cold climate at the poles is accurate.

A thermometer is used to measure temperature. It consists of a narrow glass tube filled with a liquid, usually mercury or alcohol, that expands or contracts with changes in temperature. The liquid rises or falls in the tube, indicating the temperature. This instrument is commonly used in various fields such as weather forecasting, medical applications, and scientific research to accurately measure and monitor temperature levels.

The definition of climate refers to the prevailing or average weather conditions of a place. It encompasses the long-term patterns and trends of temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions that characterize a particular region or area. Climate is different from weather, which refers to the short-term and day-to-day variations in atmospheric conditions. Climate is determined by various factors including latitude, altitude, proximity to bodies of water, and prevailing wind patterns. It is an important factor in determining the overall environmental conditions and ecosystems of a particular place.

The definition of weather is the state of the atmosphere at a specific location and time. This includes factors such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind speed, and cloud cover. It refers to the current conditions and can change frequently.

Meteorology is the scientific study of the Earth's atmosphere, particularly in regards to weather patterns and forecasting. It involves analyzing and understanding various atmospheric phenomena such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind patterns, and precipitation. By studying meteorology, scientists can gather data and make predictions about future weather conditions, which is crucial for a wide range of industries and activities, including agriculture, aviation, and disaster management. Therefore, the statement "The study of weather is termed as meteorology" is true.

Avnee is wrong. The climate refers to the long-term weather patterns of a particular region, while the weather can change on a daily basis. Avnee's observation of the sun shining one day and rain the next day indicates a change in weather, not a change in climate.

The effect of Earth's revolution around the Sun is the occurrence of seasons. As the Earth orbits the Sun, its axial tilt causes different parts of the planet to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. This variation in sunlight leads to changes in temperature and weather patterns, resulting in the four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.