Daily Science Test 4

Approved & Edited by ProProfs Editorial Team
The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Reaz
R
Reaz
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 430
Questions: 30 | Attempts: 187

SettingsSettingsSettings
Daily Science Test 4 - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡

    • A.

      āĻĒāĻœāĻŋāĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ­āĻŋāĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻ†āĻ˛āĻĢāĻž āĻ•āĻŖāĻž

    • D.

      āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻŖāĻž

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻŖāĻž
    Explanation
    The question is asking about the electron that is emitted from the nucleus of a radioactive atom. The correct answer is "āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻŖāĻž" which refers to the beta particle. Beta particles are high-energy electrons or positrons that are emitted during the radioactive decay of certain atomic nuclei.

    Rate this question:

  • 2. 

    āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻšāĻ˛-

    • A.

      āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¸ā§āĻĨ āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‹āĻŸāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨

    • D.

      āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨ āĻ¸āĻŽā§‚āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨
    Explanation
    Tejascriyata refers to the spontaneous disintegration of the nucleus of an atom. Out of the given options, "āĻĒāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖā§āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ āĻ­āĻžāĻ™ā§āĻ—āĻ¨" translates to "spontaneous disintegration of the nucleus of an atom", which aligns with the given definition of tejascriyata. Therefore, this is the correct answer.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻŦāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¨ā§€ āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŦā§‡āĻ˛ āĻ˛āĻžāĻ­ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨?

    • A.

      āĻšā§‡āĻ¨āĻ°āĻŋ āĻŦā§‡āĻ•ā§‡āĻ°ā§‡āĻ˛

    • B.

      āĻ—ā§‹āĻ˛ā§āĻĄāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻŽāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻŽ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ

    • D.

      āĻ‰āĻ‡āĻ˛āĻšā§‡āĻŽ āĻ°āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻœā§‡āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻ‰āĻ‡āĻ˛āĻšā§‡āĻŽ āĻ°āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻœā§‡āĻ¨
    Explanation
    Wilhelm RÃļntgen was the first scientist to receive the Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1901, he was awarded the prize for his discovery of X-rays. RÃļntgen's discovery revolutionized the field of medicine and had significant implications for various scientific disciplines. His work laid the foundation for the development of medical imaging techniques and greatly contributed to our understanding of the structure of matter. RÃļntgen's groundbreaking research and its practical applications made him a deserving recipient of the Nobel Prize.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻ° āĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻœ āĻ“ āĻ­āĻ° āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡?

    • A.

      āĻ†āĻ˛āĻĢāĻž

    • B.

      āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž

    • C.

      āĻ—āĻžāĻŽāĻž

    • D.

      āĻŽā§‡āĻ¸āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ—āĻžāĻŽāĻž
  • 5. 

    āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ—āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻŖāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ§āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ˜āĻžāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ•ā§āĻ¸āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§‹āĻŸāĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨

    • D.

      āĻŽāĻŋāĻ‰āĻ“āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    A. āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨
    Explanation
    When a fast-moving particle collides with a metal, it can cause the ejection of an electron from the metal. This process is known as the photoelectric effect. Therefore, when a fast-moving particle collides with a metal, it is the electron that is emitted.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻ•āĻ• āĻ•ā§€?

    • A.

      āĻ°āĻ¨ā§āĻŸāĻœā§‡āĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ

    • C.

      āĻ‰āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ‡

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ
  • 7. 

    āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ˛āĻĢāĻž, āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž āĻ“ āĻ—āĻžāĻŽāĻž āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻĒā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • B.

      āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ˜āĻ°ā§āĻˇ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • C.

      āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ° āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻšāĻžāĻĒ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻ— āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ°āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ āĻ›āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ°āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ āĻ›āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡
    Explanation
    āĻāĻ‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡ āĻœāĻŋāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻ¸āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ˛āĻĢāĻž, āĻŦāĻŋāĻŸāĻž āĻ“ āĻ—āĻžāĻŽāĻž āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤ āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ āĻ›āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡āĨ¤ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻžā§Ž āĻāĻ‡ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¤āĻƒāĻ¸ā§āĻĢā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ˜āĻ°ā§āĻˇ āĻŦāĻž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ āĻ›āĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻœā§‡āĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ—āĻŽāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĨ¤

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‰āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻˇ āĻ§ā§āĻŦāĻ‚āĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¸ā§‹āĻŸā§‹āĻĒ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻŦāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻŸ

    • C.

      āĻ†āĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄāĻŋāĻ¨

    • D.

      āĻĢāĻ¸āĻĢāĻ°āĻžāĻ¸

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻ•ā§‹āĻŦāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻŸ
    Explanation
    Cobalt-60, a radioactive isotope of cobalt, is used in radiation therapy to destroy tumor cells. It emits high-energy gamma rays that can penetrate tissues and target cancer cells, causing damage to their DNA and preventing them from dividing and growing. This makes cobalt a suitable choice for destroying tumor cells.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    X-ray āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšā§ƒāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ—āĻžāĻŽāĻž āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ

    • B.

      āĻ§āĻ¨āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻ• āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ

    • C.

      āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĨā§‹āĻĄ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ

    • D.

      āĻ†āĻ˛ā§‹āĻ• āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĨā§‹āĻĄ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ
    Explanation
    X-rays are produced by using cathode rays. When high-speed electrons from a cathode strike a metal target, X-rays are generated. Therefore, the correct answer is "āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĨā§‹āĻĄ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ" (cathode rays).

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    āĻ†āĻ¸āĻ˛ āĻšā§€āĻ°āĻž āĻšā§‡āĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ•āĻŋ?

    • A.

      āĻāĻ° āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ°āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡

    • B.

      āĻāĻ° āĻ­ā§‡āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡

    • C.

      āĻāĻ° āĻ­ā§‡āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž

    • D.

      āĻāĻ° āĻ­ā§‡āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ°āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻāĻ° āĻ­ā§‡āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ°āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž
    Explanation
    The correct answer states that "āĻāĻ° āĻ­ā§‡āĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ°āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž" which means that the real diamond cannot emit visible light. This explanation is derived from the given options where it is mentioned that "āĻāĻ° āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¤āĻ° āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ°āĻžā§āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡" which means that visible light can pass through it. Therefore, the correct answer is that the real diamond cannot emit visible light.

    Rate this question:

  • 11. 

    āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻĄāĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ‡āĻ¸ āĻāĻ• āĻļāĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ•ā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻļāĻ•ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ°ā§āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡

    • A.

      Transformer

    • B.

      Transducer

    • C.

      Transistor

    • D.

      Generator

    Correct Answer
    B. Transducer
    Explanation
    A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy into another. In this case, it converts one form of power into another form of power. A transformer, on the other hand, is a device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction. A transistor is a semiconductor device that amplifies or switches electronic signals and electrical power. A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. Therefore, the correct answer is transducer as it best fits the description of converting one form of power into another.

    Rate this question:

  • 12. 

    āĻĻāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ¯ā§ā§Ž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§€ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • A.

      P-n āĻœāĻžāĻ‚āĻļāĻ¨

    • B.

      āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻĢāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°

    • C.

      āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ

    • D.

      āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹
    Explanation
    All of the given options (p-n junction, rectifier, diode) are used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) and make the flow of current unidirectional. Therefore, all of these options can be used to make the flow of current unidirectional, which is the requirement for changing the direction of the electric current.

    Rate this question:

  • 13. 

    VLSI āĻāĻ° āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻ°ā§‚āĻĒ āĻšāĻ˛

    • A.

      Very Large System Integration

    • B.

      Very Large Scale Integration

    • C.

      Very Long System Integration

    • D.

      Very Long Scale Integration

    Correct Answer
    B. Very Large Scale Integration
    Explanation
    VLSI stands for Very Large Scale Integration. This term refers to the process of integrating thousands or millions of transistors onto a single chip. VLSI technology has revolutionized the field of electronics by allowing for the creation of smaller, faster, and more complex integrated circuits. With VLSI, it is possible to pack a large number of electronic components onto a small chip, resulting in more efficient and powerful electronic devices.

    Rate this question:

  • 14. 

    āĻ‡āĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ•ā§āĻ¸ āĻāĻ° āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • A.

      āĻ­ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻŽ āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‰āĻŦ āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡

    • B.

      āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸāĻžāĻ° āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡

    • C.

      āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ° āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡

    • D.

      IC āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡

    Correct Answer
    A. āĻ­ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻŽ āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‰āĻŦ āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "āĻ­ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻŽ āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‰āĻŦ āĻ†āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡" which means "through the invention of the vacuum tube". This suggests that the beginning of electronics was marked by the invention of the vacuum tube. The vacuum tube was one of the earliest electronic devices that allowed the control and amplification of electrical signals. It played a crucial role in the development of early electronic systems and paved the way for subsequent inventions such as transistors and integrated circuits.

    Rate this question:

  • 15. 

    āĻ¸āĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻ¤ āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻœ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡

    • A.

      āĻŦāĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻ• āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡

    • B.

      āĻ¸ā§āĻ‡āĻš āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡

    • C.

      āĻ‰āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡āĻ‡

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ‰āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡āĻ‡
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "āĻ‰āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡āĻ‡" (Both as an amplifier and as a switch). Transistors can function as amplifiers by controlling the current or voltage of a signal, allowing it to be amplified. They can also work as switches by either allowing or blocking the flow of current based on the input signal. Therefore, transistors can serve both purposes, making the answer "āĻ‰āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧ āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡āĻ‡" correct.

    Rate this question:

  • 16. 

    āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŦāĻšā§‡āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĄā§‹āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ…āĻžā§āĻšāĻ˛ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ?

    • A.

      āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻŸāĻžāĻ°

    • B.

      āĻŦā§‡āĻ¸

    • C.

      āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ•ā§āĻŸāĻ°

    • D.

      āĻ¸āĻŦāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻŦā§‡āĻ¸
    Explanation
    The base region of a transistor is the least doped region compared to the emitter and collector regions. The base region is responsible for controlling the flow of current between the emitter and collector regions, and it is the region where the input signal is applied. Therefore, the base region is the least doped region in a transistor.

    Rate this question:

  • 17. 

    āĻ°āĻŋāĻŽā§‹āĻŸ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻŋāĻ‚ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ•ā§€ āĻŦā§āĻāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ°ā§‡āĻĄāĻŋāĻ“ āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻŽāĻŋāĻŸāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻšāĻ¯ā§‹āĻ—ā§‡ āĻĻā§‚āĻ° āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¤āĻĨā§āĻ¯ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš

    • B.

      āĻ°āĻžāĻĄāĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻĻāĻŋāĻ•ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦā§‡āĻļā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‹āĻ•āĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻœāĻžāĻ—āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻ¸ āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‡āĻ¤ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻŦāĻ¨

    • D.

      āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻĻā§‚āĻ° āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ­ā§āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‹āĻ•āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    D. āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ¯ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻĻā§‚āĻ° āĻĨā§‡āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ­ā§āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ…āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‹āĻ•āĻ¨
    Explanation
    Remote sensing refers to the process of collecting information about an object or area from a distance, without physically being present. In this context, the correct answer states that remote sensing involves the observation of the Earth's atmosphere and surface from space using satellites or other spacecraft. This allows for the remote detection and analysis of various features and phenomena on Earth, including the monitoring of weather patterns, land use, and natural resources.

    Rate this question:

  • 18. 

    āĻ¤āĻžāĻĒāĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ°āĻž āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ¸āĻžāĻĨā§‡ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€āĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ•āĻ¤ā§āĻŦ

    • A.

      āĻšā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • B.

      āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • C.

      āĻ…āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•ā§‡

    • D.

      āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻšā§€āĻ¨

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ
    Explanation
    As the temperature increases, the conductivity of a semi-conductor also increases. This is because at higher temperatures, more electrons are excited from the valence band to the conduction band, creating more charge carriers and increasing the conductivity of the material. Therefore, the statement "āĻŦā§ƒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ" (increases) is the correct answer.

    Rate this question:

  • 19. 

    P-n āĻœāĻ‚āĻļāĻ¨ āĻāĻ° āĻ…āĻĒāĻ° āĻ¨āĻžāĻŽ āĻ•āĻŋ?

    • A.

      āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€

    • B.

      āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ°

    • C.

      āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€ āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻĢāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°

    • D.

      āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€ āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻĢāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€ āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻĢāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ°" (half-wave rectifier). A p-n junction can act as a rectifier, allowing current to flow in only one direction. In a half-wave rectifier, only half of the AC input waveform is allowed to pass through, resulting in a pulsating DC output.

    Rate this question:

  • 20. 

    IC āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻœāĻ¨ āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž?

    • A.

      āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ°

    • B.

      āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻžāĻ°

    • C.

      āĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻŸāĻ°

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻ¸āĻŋāĻŸāĻ°

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻŸāĻ°
    Explanation
    In the given options, the only component that is not required in the construction of an Integrated Circuit (IC) is an inductor (āĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻŸāĻ°). ICs are made up of transistors, resistors, and capacitors, but not inductors. Inductors are typically used in circuits that involve the generation or manipulation of magnetic fields, which are not typically required in ICs. Therefore, an inductor is not needed in the construction of an IC.

    Rate this question:

  • 21. 

    āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ° āĻ•āĻ¤ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      ā§§ā§¯ā§Ēā§Ģ

    • B.

      ā§§ā§¯ā§Ēā§­

    • C.

      ā§§ā§¯ā§Ēā§Ž

    • D.

      ā§§ā§¯ā§Ģā§Ž

    Correct Answer
    B. ā§§ā§¯ā§Ēā§­
    Explanation
    Transistors were first invented and created in the year 1947.

    Rate this question:

  • 22. 

    Diode āĻāĻ° āĻĻā§'āĻŸāĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‹

    • A.

      Gate and Drain

    • B.

      Drain and Source

    • C.

      Base and Cathode

    • D.

      Anode and Cathode

    Correct Answer
    D. Anode and Cathode
    Explanation
    In a diode, the anode is the positive terminal and the cathode is the negative terminal. The anode is where the current enters the diode, while the cathode is where the current exits. Therefore, the correct answer is "Anode and Cathode".

    Rate this question:

  • 23. 

    āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•ā§āĻ¸āĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻāĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻšāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻœ āĻŦāĻž āĻ†āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡

    • B.

      āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻ†āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨

    • C.

      āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻ°āĻ™ā§āĻ— āĻ§āĻ°ā§āĻŽā§€

    • D.

      āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻŦāĻž āĻšā§ŒāĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻšā§āĻ¯ā§āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¨āĻž

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻ†āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻ•ā§āĻˇāĻŽāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨
    Explanation
    The given options describe the characteristics of X. The first option states that X does not have any charge or mass. The second option states that X has a low refractive index. The third option states that X behaves like a wave. The fourth option states that X is not affected by electric or magnetic fields. Among these options, the correct answer is that X has a low refractive index.

    Rate this question:

  • 24. 

    āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ°āĻļā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻŦ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ•ā§‡?

    • A.

      āĻšā§‡āĻ¨āĻ°āĻŋ āĻŦā§‡āĻ•ā§‡āĻ°ā§‡āĻ˛

    • B.

      āĻŽāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻŽ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ

    • C.

      āĻŽāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻŽ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻ“ āĻĒāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ

    • D.

      āĻ°āĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ°āĻĢā§‹āĻ°ā§āĻĄ

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻŽāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻŽ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋ
    Explanation
    Madam Curie discovered the existence of three types of active radiation, namely alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. She conducted extensive research on radioactive materials and made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics. Her discoveries and experiments were instrumental in shaping our understanding of radiation and its properties. Therefore, Madam Curie is the correct answer for proving the existence of three types of active radiation.

    Rate this question:

  • 25. 

    Uranium-235 āĻāĻ° āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻ•āĻ¤?

    • A.

      ā§§ā§Ē āĻŦāĻŋāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻŦāĻ›āĻ°

    • B.

      ā§­ā§Ļ āĻ•ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ›āĻ°

    • C.

      ā§Ģā§Ģā§Ŧā§Ž āĻŦāĻ›āĻ°

    • D.

      ā§Ēā§Ģā§Ļ āĻ•ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ›āĻ°

    Correct Answer
    B. ā§­ā§Ļ āĻ•ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ›āĻ°
    Explanation
    The half-life of Uranium-235 is 70 crore years.

    Rate this question:

  • 26. 

    āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒā§‡āĻ° āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ n-āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€ āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ III + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV

    • B.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ III + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ V

    • C.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ V

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ V
    Explanation
    An n-type semiconductor is formed by doping a pure semiconductor with impurities that have more valence electrons than the atoms in the pure semiconductor. Group IV elements, such as silicon and germanium, are commonly used as the base material for semiconductors. Group V elements, such as phosphorus and arsenic, have one extra valence electron compared to the atoms in the pure semiconductor, making them suitable dopants for creating n-type semiconductors. Therefore, when we combine a group IV element with a group V element, we can create an n-type semiconductor.

    Rate this question:

  • 27. 

    āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŽāĻžāĻŖāĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ–ā§āĻ¯āĻž ā§Žā§¨-āĻ° āĻŦā§‡āĻļāĻŋ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • B.

      āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ‰āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ˜āĻŸāĻ¨āĻž

    • C.

      āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻŦāĻž āĻšā§ŒāĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • D.

      āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĢāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ°ā§‚āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    C. āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻŦāĻž āĻšā§ŒāĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ
    Explanation
    āĻāĻ‡ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡ āĻœāĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¸āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ°āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡ āĻĻā§‡āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ§ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ° "āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻŦāĻž āĻšā§ŒāĻŽā§āĻŦāĻ• āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ" āĻāĻ‡ āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¤ā§‡āĻœāĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻŦā§ˆāĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻŸā§āĻ¯ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ° āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤

    Rate this question:

  • 28. 

    BJT āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻŸā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¨āĻœāĻŋāĻ¸ā§āĻŸāĻ°?

    • A.

      āĻ‡āĻ‰āĻ¨āĻŋāĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°

    • B.

      āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°

    • C.

      āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻŸāĻŋāĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°

    • D.

      āĻ¨āĻ¨ āĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒā§‹āĻ˛āĻžāĻ°" which translates to "bipolar" in English. This answer indicates that BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor) is a type of transistor that has two types of charge carriers, both electrons and holes, involved in its operation. This distinguishes it from unipolar transistors which only have one type of charge carrier.

    Rate this question:

  • 29. 

    āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻĨā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ­ā§āĻ˛?

    • A.

      āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖāĻ¤ āĻ°ā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋāĻĢāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻšāĻŋāĻ¸ā§‡āĻŦā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšā§ƒāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • B.

      āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ°āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ

    • C.

      āĻĄāĻžā§Ÿā§‹āĻĄ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ p-āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒ āĻ“ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ n-āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ—āĻ āĻŋāĻ¤

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    B. āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ°āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ
    Explanation
    When a diode is reverse biased, no current flows through it. The correct information is that "āĻĄāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻĄ āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ°āĻŋāĻ­āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¤āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋā§Ž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ" (When a diode is reverse biased, current flows through it). This statement is incorrect because when a diode is reverse biased, the depletion region widens and prevents the flow of current.

    Rate this question:

  • 30. 

    āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ āĻĻā§āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒā§‡āĻ° āĻŽā§ŒāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻŦāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ p-āĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻĒ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻ§āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšā§€ āĻ¤ā§ˆāĻ°āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ?

    • A.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ III + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV

    • B.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ III + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ V

    • C.

      āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ V

    • D.

      āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨ā§‹āĻŸāĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ

    Correct Answer
    A. āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ III + āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻĒ IV
    Explanation
    A p-type semiconductor is formed by adding trivalent impurities to a pure semiconductor material. Group III elements in the periodic table are trivalent, meaning they have three valence electrons. Group IV elements have four valence electrons, making them tetravalent. Therefore, when we combine a trivalent element from Group III with a tetravalent element from Group IV, we can create a p-type semiconductor.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 02, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Reaz
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.