First Four Rows Of The Periodic Table

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First Four Rows Of The Periodic Table - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What is H?

    Explanation
    H is the chemical symbol for Hydrogen.

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  • 2. 

    What is He?

    Explanation
    The question asks for the identity of "He." The answer is "Helium," as indicated in the given options. Helium is a chemical element with the symbol "He" on the periodic table. It is a colorless, odorless, and non-toxic gas that is lighter than air.

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  • 3. 

    What is Li?

    Explanation
    Li is the chemical symbol for the element lithium. Lithium is a soft, silver-white metal that is highly reactive and commonly used in batteries. It is the lightest metal and has a low density. Lithium is also used in various industries, including the production of ceramics, glass, and pharmaceuticals.

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  • 4. 

    What is Be?

    Explanation
    Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be. It is a lightweight metal that is strong, brittle, and has a high melting point. Beryllium is commonly used in various industries due to its excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, as well as its ability to form alloys with other metals. It is also used in nuclear reactors and aerospace applications. Therefore, the correct answer to the question "What is Be?" is Beryllium.

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  • 5. 

    What is B?

  • 6. 

    What is C?

    Explanation
    The correct answer to the question "What is C?" is Carbon. Carbon is a chemical element that is found in all living organisms and is the basis of organic chemistry. It is known for its ability to form a wide variety of compounds, making it essential for life on Earth. Carbon is also a key component of many materials, such as diamonds and graphite.

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  • 7. 

    What is N?

    Explanation
    The answer to the question "What is N?" is Nitrogen. Nitrogen is a chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7. It is a nonmetal and makes up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere. Nitrogen is essential for all living organisms as it is a component of proteins and nucleic acids. It is also used in various industrial processes, such as the production of ammonia and fertilizers.

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  • 8. 

    What is O?

    Explanation
    O is the chemical symbol for oxygen. Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is essential for life. It is the third most abundant element in the universe and plays a crucial role in respiration and combustion processes. Oxygen is necessary for the survival of most living organisms and is also used in various industrial applications, such as in the production of steel and chemicals.

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  • 9. 

    What is F?

    Explanation
    Fluorine is the correct answer because it is stated in the question as "What is F?" and the answer provided is "Fluorine". This indicates that F represents the chemical element Fluorine.

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  • 10. 

    What is Ne?

    Explanation
    Ne is the chemical symbol for the element neon. Neon is a colorless, odorless, and inert gas that is found in small amounts in the Earth's atmosphere. It is commonly used in lighting, such as neon signs, due to its bright and distinctive red-orange glow when an electric current is passed through it. Neon is also used in lasers, television tubes, and cryogenic refrigeration.

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  • 11. 

    What is Na?

    Explanation
    Na is the chemical symbol for sodium on the periodic table. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that is commonly found in table salt and plays a crucial role in various biological processes in the human body, such as nerve function and fluid balance. It is also used in many industrial applications, including the production of soaps, detergents, and certain types of glass.

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  • 12. 

    What is Mg?

    Explanation
    Mg is the chemical symbol for the element magnesium. Magnesium is a metallic element that is commonly found in the Earth's crust and is known for its lightness and high strength-to-weight ratio. It is an essential element for many biological processes and is commonly used in various industries, including medicine, agriculture, and manufacturing.

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  • 13. 

    What is Al?

  • 14. 

    What is Si?

    Explanation
    Silicon (Si) is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14. It is a hard, brittle crystalline solid with a blue-grey metallic lustre and is a tetravalent metalloid and semiconductor. It is a member of group 14 in the periodic table: carbon is above it; and germanium, tin, and lead are below it. It is relatively unreactive. Because of its high chemical affinity for oxygen, it was not until 1823 that Jöns Jakob Berzelius was able to prepare it in pure form. Its extensive use in transistors and other electronic devices has made silicon the basis of the modern information age.

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  • 15. 

    What is P?

    Explanation
    Phosphorus is the correct answer because the question asks for the identity of P, and Phosphorus is commonly represented by the symbol P on the periodic table. Phosphorus is a chemical element with atomic number 15 and is known for its various uses in industry, agriculture, and biology.

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  • 16. 

    What is S?

    Explanation
    S is the symbol for the chemical element sulfur. Sulfur is a yellow, brittle solid that is commonly found in volcanic regions and is used in the production of various chemicals, such as sulfuric acid. It is also an essential element for living organisms and is found in proteins and vitamins.

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  • 17. 

    What is Cl?

    Explanation
    Chlorine (Cl) is a chemical element with the symbol Cl and atomic number 17. It is a yellow-green gas with a strong odor and is a member of the halogen group in the periodic table. Chlorine is widely used in various industries, including water treatment, disinfection, and the production of plastics and solvents. It is also an essential element for the human body, playing a role in the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach and in the regulation of electrolyte balance.

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  • 18. 

    What is Ar?

    Explanation
    Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar and atomic number 18. It is a noble gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. Argon is the third-most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, making up about 0.934% of the air. It is commonly used in various industries, such as welding, lighting, and electronics. Argon is also used in scientific research and as a protective gas in certain industrial processes.

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  • 19. 

    What is K?

    Explanation
    Potassium is the correct answer to the question "What is K?" This is because K is the chemical symbol for potassium on the periodic table. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements, and K specifically represents the element potassium. Potassium is a silvery-white metal that is highly reactive and is essential for various bodily functions, including maintaining proper heart and muscle function.

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  • 20. 

    What is Sc?

    Explanation
    Sc is the chemical symbol for scandium. Scandium is a chemical element with the symbol Sc and atomic number 21. It is a silvery-white metallic transition metal and is commonly used in the production of lightweight alloys for aerospace and military applications. Scandium is also used in the manufacturing of high-intensity lamps, lasers, and sports equipment such as baseball bats and bicycle frames.

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  • 21. 

    What is Ti?

    Explanation
    Ti is the chemical symbol for Titanium.

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  • 22. 

    What is V?

    Explanation
    Vanadium is the correct answer to the question "What is V?" This is because Vanadium is a chemical element with the symbol V in the periodic table. It is a transition metal known for its various oxidation states and is commonly used in the production of steel and other alloys.

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  • 23. 

    What is Cr?

    Explanation
    Cr is the chemical symbol for the element chromium. Chromium is a metallic element that is commonly used in various industrial applications, including the production of stainless steel and other alloys. It is also used in the manufacturing of pigments, dyes, and tanning agents. Chromium is known for its corrosion resistance and ability to enhance the hardness and durability of materials.

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  • 24. 

    What is Mn?

    Explanation
    Mn is the chemical symbol for the element manganese. Manganese is a transition metal that is commonly found in minerals and is essential for various biological processes. It is used in the production of steel, batteries, and fertilizers. Manganese also plays a role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, cholesterol, and amino acids in the human body.

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  • 25. 

    What is Fe?

    Explanation
    Fe is the chemical symbol for the element iron. Iron is a metallic element that is commonly found on Earth and is known for its strength and ability to conduct heat and electricity. It is a vital element for many living organisms and is also used in various industries for its properties, such as in the production of steel. Therefore, Fe is the correct symbol for iron.

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  • 26. 

    What is Co?

    Explanation
    Cobalt is the correct answer because Co is the chemical symbol for cobalt. Cobalt is a chemical element with atomic number 27 and is known for its bluish-gray appearance. It is commonly used in the production of rechargeable batteries, magnets, and various industrial applications.

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  • 27. 

    What is Ni?

    Explanation
    Ni is the chemical symbol for the element Nickel. Nickel is a silvery-white metal that is commonly used in the production of alloys, particularly stainless steel. It is also used in various other applications, including batteries, coins, and electrical components. The symbol Ni is derived from the Latin word "niccolum," which refers to the element Nickel.

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  • 28. 

    What is Cu?

    Explanation
    Cu is the chemical symbol for copper. Copper is a metallic element with a reddish-brown color. It is known for its excellent electrical conductivity, malleability, and resistance to corrosion. Copper is widely used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and various industrial applications. It is also an essential nutrient for plants and animals.

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  • 29. 

    What is Zn?

    Explanation
    Zn is the chemical symbol for zinc. Zinc is a metallic element that is commonly used in various industries due to its corrosion resistance and ability to conduct electricity. It is essential for the proper functioning of enzymes and plays a crucial role in various biological processes. Zinc is also used in the production of alloys, batteries, and as a protective coating for iron and steel.

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  • 30. 

    What is Ga?

  • 31. 

    What is Ge?

    Explanation
    Germanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ge. It is a hard, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group, chemically similar to its group neighbors silicon and tin. Germanium is used in various electronic devices, such as transistors and diodes, due to its semiconducting properties. It is also used in fiber optic systems, infrared optics, and solar cells. Therefore, the answer to the question "What is Ge?" is Germanium.

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  • 32. 

    What is As?

    Explanation
    As is the chemical symbol for arsenic according to the periodic table. The question is asking for the element represented by the symbol As, and the correct answer is arsenic. Arsenic is a chemical element that is known for its toxic properties and is commonly found in nature.

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  • 33. 

    What is Se?

  • 34. 

    What is Br?

    Explanation
    Bromine (Br) is the correct answer to the question. Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. It is a halogen and is in the liquid state at room temperature. Bromine is commonly used in the production of flame retardants, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a disinfectant and in some agricultural applications.

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  • 35. 

    What is Kr?

    Explanation
    Krypton is a chemical element with the symbol Kr. It is a noble gas that is found in trace amounts in the Earth's atmosphere. Krypton is known for its characteristic bright, orange-red glow when electrically charged. It is used in various applications such as lighting, lasers, and as an inert gas in certain industries. Therefore, the correct answer for "What is Kr?" is Krypton.

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  • 36. 

    What is Ag

    Explanation
    Ag is the chemical symbol for silver in the periodic table.

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  • 37. 

    What is Au?

    Explanation
    Au is the chemical symbol for gold. It is derived from the Latin word "aurum," which means gold. The use of chemical symbols allows scientists and researchers to universally identify elements, and Au specifically represents the element gold in the periodic table. Gold is a highly valued precious metal known for its lustrous yellow color, malleability, and resistance to corrosion. It has been used for various purposes throughout history, including jewelry, currency, and electronics.

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  • 38. 

    What is Pb?

    Explanation
    Lead is represented by the chemical symbol Pb. Therefore, Pb is the correct answer for the question "What is Pb?"

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  • 39. 

    What is Hg?

    Explanation
    Hg is the chemical symbol for mercury. Mercury is a heavy, silvery-white metal that is liquid at room temperature. It is commonly known as quicksilver and is used in thermometers, barometers, and other scientific instruments. Mercury is also highly toxic and can be harmful to humans and the environment if not handled properly.

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  • 40. 

    What is Xe?

    Explanation
    Xe is the chemical symbol for xenon, a noble gas element found in the Earth's atmosphere. Xenon is known for its low reactivity and is often used in various applications such as lighting, lasers, and anesthesia. It is also used in certain types of lamps, including high-intensity discharge lamps, due to its ability to produce a bright white light.

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  • 41. 

    What is Rn?

    Explanation
    Radon is a chemical element with the symbol Rn. It is a radioactive, colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas. Radon is formed from the decay of uranium and thorium in the Earth's crust and can accumulate in buildings, posing a health risk if inhaled in high concentrations. Therefore, Rn refers to the chemical symbol for radon.

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  • 42. 

    What is Ca?

    Explanation
    The correct answer for the question "What is Ca?" is Calcium. Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. It is a soft gray alkaline earth metal that is essential for the normal functioning of the human body. Calcium plays a crucial role in maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting proper muscle and nerve function. It is also involved in various biochemical reactions within the body.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 08, 2019
    Quiz Created by
    Garrett
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