Quiz Mpp Pertemuan 10

The correct answer is "Teknik perancangan file, Teknik perancangan program". This is because both file design and program design are essential techniques in the process of designing a business-oriented program. File design involves organizing and structuring data files to efficiently store and retrieve information, while program design focuses on creating a logical and efficient structure for the program itself. Both techniques are crucial for developing effective and functional business-oriented programs.

The correct answer is "nama file, kode file, tipe file". This answer suggests that the parameter file includes information about the name of the file, the code of the file, and the type of the file. These are important details that are commonly found in a parameter file to provide necessary information about a file.

The explanation for the given answer is that in the steps of designing a file, one needs to determine the number of files and the parameters of the file. This means deciding how many files will be created and specifying the characteristics or attributes of those files. This is an essential part of the file design process as it helps in organizing and structuring the data effectively.

The explanation for the given answer is that an acronym file is a name created to indicate a stored file and is written with its extension. For example, "Absensi.myd" is a file name where "Absensi" is the name given to the file and ".myd" is the file extension. This naming convention helps in identifying and organizing files in a computer system.

The given answer consists of three programming languages: PHP, C#, and Java. These are popular languages used for web development, desktop application development, and general-purpose programming. Netbeans is an integrated development environment (IDE) that supports these languages, making it a suitable choice for programmers working with PHP, C#, or Java.

The parameter field key refers to the primary key, which is a unique identifier for each record in a database table. In this case, the example provided is "nim," which could be the primary key for a table containing student information.

The correct answer is "transaksi, induk". This suggests that the types of files being referred to are "transaksi" and "induk". It is likely that these are different categories or classifications of files, possibly related to financial transactions or general records. Without further context, it is difficult to determine the exact nature of these files.

The given answer includes three types of file organization: sequential, index sequential, and random. Sequential file organization stores records in a sequential order, allowing for easy retrieval of data but making it difficult to insert or delete records. Index sequential file organization uses an index to locate records, combining the benefits of sequential and random access. Random file organization allows for direct access to any record in the file, but it requires a key or address to locate the desired record.

The given options are different types of access methods for files. "Sequential" access refers to accessing data in a sequential order, one after another. "Random" access allows direct access to any data in the file, without having to go through the preceding data. Therefore, the correct answer is "sequential, random" as these are two different access methods for files.

The correct answer is HIPO and Struktur navigasi. Both HIPO and Struktur navigasi are diagramming techniques that can be used to depict program requirements. HIPO (Hierarchy Input Process Output) is a graphical tool that represents the structure of a system by breaking it down into modules, inputs, processes, and outputs. It helps in understanding the flow of data and control in a program. Struktur navigasi, on the other hand, is a navigation structure diagram that illustrates the navigation paths and hierarchy of screens or pages in a program. It helps in visualizing the user interaction and flow within the program.