How To Make A Speech?

1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?

Ad-lib speech requires no preparation.

The minimum time limit for a presentation is 20 minutes and the maximum time limit is 50 minutes.

It is a common notion to ask a question at any kind of meeting or talk.

With enough preparation and faith, the presenters perform better.

The passage suggests that presenters who have enough preparation and faith tend to perform better. This implies that preparation and faith are important factors in improving the performance of presenters.

Explanation

The passage suggests that presenters who have enough preparation and faith tend to perform better. This implies that preparation and faith are important factors in improving the performance of presenters.

2. Read the following paragraph. What is the main idea? Very few speakers escape the so-called 'butterflies'. There does not seem to be any cure for them, except to realize that they are beneficial rather than harmful. The tension usually means that the speaker, being keyed up, will do a better job. Twain once comforted a fright-frozen friend about to speak: 'Just remember they don't expect too much'. My own feeling is that with thought, preparation, and faith in your ideas, you can go out there and expect a pleasant surprise.

Stage fright, the sweat of perfection, means the audiences expect too much.

The uninitiated speakers do not experience the tension of speaking in front of the audience.

The speakers who believe in their abilities and practice in advance may escape the butterflies.

The more you sweat in advance, the more you sweat once you appear on stage.

The main idea of the paragraph is that speakers who have confidence in their abilities and prepare in advance are more likely to overcome stage fright and perform well. The paragraph suggests that stage fright, or "butterflies," is a common experience for speakers and that there is no cure for it. However, the tension and nervousness can actually be beneficial and indicate that the speaker is prepared and focused. The paragraph concludes by encouraging speakers to have faith in their ideas and expect positive outcomes.

Explanation

The main idea of the paragraph is that speakers who have confidence in their abilities and prepare in advance are more likely to overcome stage fright and perform well. The paragraph suggests that stage fright, or "butterflies," is a common experience for speakers and that there is no cure for it. However, the tension and nervousness can actually be beneficial and indicate that the speaker is prepared and focused. The paragraph concludes by encouraging speakers to have faith in their ideas and expect positive outcomes.

3. Read the following paragraph. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words: The best speakers are those who make their words sound ………….. I've found it is best to learn a speech …………… A great deal of ………… is required to make it come together smoothly.

Spontaneous, word-by-word, practicing

Spontaneous, point-by-point, practicing

Memorized, point-by-point, preparation

Spontaneous, word-by-word, preparation

The correct answer is "spontaneous, point-by-point, practicing". This answer is supported by the context of the paragraph. The paragraph discusses the qualities of the best speakers and the process of learning a speech. It suggests that the best speakers make their words sound spontaneous, indicating that they are not reading word-by-word from a script. Additionally, it mentions that it is best to learn a speech point-by-point, suggesting that the speaker should focus on the main points rather than memorizing every word. Finally, the paragraph mentions the importance of practice in order to make the speech come together smoothly. Therefore, the answer "spontaneous, point-by-point, practicing" aligns with the information provided in the paragraph.

Explanation

The correct answer is "spontaneous, point-by-point, practicing". This answer is supported by the context of the paragraph. The paragraph discusses the qualities of the best speakers and the process of learning a speech. It suggests that the best speakers make their words sound spontaneous, indicating that they are not reading word-by-word from a script. Additionally, it mentions that it is best to learn a speech point-by-point, suggesting that the speaker should focus on the main points rather than memorizing every word. Finally, the paragraph mentions the importance of practice in order to make the speech come together smoothly. Therefore, the answer "spontaneous, point-by-point, practicing" aligns with the information provided in the paragraph.

4. Technical discussions are not easy for the ……………………… to follow.

Expert

Uninitiated

Retired

Timely

Technical discussions are not easy for the uninitiated to follow. This means that people who are not familiar or knowledgeable about the technical subject being discussed will have difficulty understanding and comprehending the conversation. The word "uninitiated" refers to those who lack experience, knowledge, or understanding in a particular field or subject. Therefore, the correct answer is "uninitiated" because it accurately describes individuals who are not well-versed in technical matters and may struggle to follow technical discussions.

Explanation

Technical discussions are not easy for the uninitiated to follow. This means that people who are not familiar or knowledgeable about the technical subject being discussed will have difficulty understanding and comprehending the conversation. The word "uninitiated" refers to those who lack experience, knowledge, or understanding in a particular field or subject. Therefore, the correct answer is "uninitiated" because it accurately describes individuals who are not well-versed in technical matters and may struggle to follow technical discussions.

5. Read the following sentence. What can you infer? The more you sweat in advance, the less you'll have to sweat once you appear on stage.

The more thoroughly you search a topic, the more confident you are.

The more you get in touch with experts, the less anxious you are.

The more you practice, the higher score you get.

The harder you work in advance, the more confident you are.

The sentence suggests that the more effort and preparation you put into something beforehand, the more confident you will feel when it comes time to perform or appear on stage.

Explanation

The sentence suggests that the more effort and preparation you put into something beforehand, the more confident you will feel when it comes time to perform or appear on stage.

6. In the following section, "them" refers to …………. Very few speakers escape the so-called "butterflies." There does not seem to be any cures for them, except to realize that they are beneficial rather than harmful, and never fatal.

Speakers

Cures

Butterflies

Escapes

In this passage, the word "them" refers to the butterflies. The passage mentions that very few speakers escape the so-called "butterflies," implying that the butterflies are a feeling of nervousness or anxiety that speakers experience. The passage also states that there are no cures for them, suggesting that the butterflies cannot be eliminated but can be seen as beneficial rather than harmful or fatal. Therefore, the correct answer is "butterflies."

Explanation

In this passage, the word "them" refers to the butterflies. The passage mentions that very few speakers escape the so-called "butterflies," implying that the butterflies are a feeling of nervousness or anxiety that speakers experience. The passage also states that there are no cures for them, suggesting that the butterflies cannot be eliminated but can be seen as beneficial rather than harmful or fatal. Therefore, the correct answer is "butterflies."

7. In order to provide a thorough report, the researchers ………………. pictures and charts into the text.

Identify

Incorporate

Imagine

Indicate

The researchers need to include pictures and charts in the text in order to provide a thorough report. This means that they should integrate or combine these visual aids into the written content. The word "incorporate" accurately describes this action of including or integrating pictures and charts into the text.

Explanation

The researchers need to include pictures and charts in the text in order to provide a thorough report. This means that they should integrate or combine these visual aids into the written content. The word "incorporate" accurately describes this action of including or integrating pictures and charts into the text.

8. …………… people take special measures to keep their passwords safe while doing online business.

Sensible

Fatal

Keyed up

Spontaneous

The word "sensible" means practical, reasonable, or showing good judgment. In the context of the given statement, it suggests that people take practical and reasonable measures to keep their passwords safe while doing online business. This could include using strong and unique passwords, regularly updating them, and enabling two-factor authentication. It is the most appropriate word choice as it aligns with the idea of being cautious and responsible in protecting sensitive information.

Explanation

The word "sensible" means practical, reasonable, or showing good judgment. In the context of the given statement, it suggests that people take practical and reasonable measures to keep their passwords safe while doing online business. This could include using strong and unique passwords, regularly updating them, and enabling two-factor authentication. It is the most appropriate word choice as it aligns with the idea of being cautious and responsible in protecting sensitive information.

9. For choosing a topic, the speakers need to consider all of the following items except for……….

Articulating a topic

Addressing the needs of audiences

Using the store of materials

Planning in advance

The speakers need to consider all of the following items except for planning in advance. This means that planning in advance is not necessary when choosing a topic. The other options, such as articulating a topic, addressing the needs of audiences, and using the store of materials, are all important factors to consider when choosing a topic.

Explanation

The speakers need to consider all of the following items except for planning in advance. This means that planning in advance is not necessary when choosing a topic. The other options, such as articulating a topic, addressing the needs of audiences, and using the store of materials, are all important factors to consider when choosing a topic.

10. Based on the text, which of the following statements is false?

The introduction of a speech is important as it sets the audiences’ mood.

Standup comedy is more difficult to develop than a pep rally.

For summation, you summarize the key points to end the presentation.

Teaching a lesson is simpler than an inspirational talk.

The text states that teaching a lesson is simpler than an inspirational talk. However, this statement is false because teaching a lesson requires careful planning, organization, and effective communication skills to ensure that the information is effectively conveyed to the students. On the other hand, an inspirational talk may require less structured content and can rely more on personal stories, motivation, and emotional connection with the audience. Therefore, teaching a lesson is not necessarily simpler than an inspirational talk.

Explanation

The text states that teaching a lesson is simpler than an inspirational talk. However, this statement is false because teaching a lesson requires careful planning, organization, and effective communication skills to ensure that the information is effectively conveyed to the students. On the other hand, an inspirational talk may require less structured content and can rely more on personal stories, motivation, and emotional connection with the audience. Therefore, teaching a lesson is not necessarily simpler than an inspirational talk.