Erosion And Air Pollution Test Review

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Quizzes Created: 10 | Total Attempts: 6,060
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Air Pollution Quizzes & Trivia

This practice quiz will help you prepare for your upcoming test.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What type of pollution, when reacting with sunlight, causes ozone to form in the  lower part of the troposphere?

    • A.

      Oil spill

    • B.

      Litter

    • C.

      Pesticides

    • D.

      Car exhaust

    Correct Answer
    D. Car exhaust
    Explanation
    Car exhaust is the only one that causes air pollution here.

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  • 2. 

    After it rains water can do these three things: 

    • A.

      Precipitate

    • B.

      Evaporate

    • C.

      Absorb into the ground

    • D.

      Disappear

    • E.

      Run off into streams and rivers

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Evaporate
    C. Absorb into the ground
    E. Run off into streams and rivers
    Explanation
    After it rains, water can evaporate, meaning it turns into vapor and goes back into the atmosphere. It can also absorb into the ground, meaning it seeps into the soil and becomes groundwater. Additionally, water can run off into streams and rivers, meaning it flows over the surface and collects in bodies of water. These are the three possible outcomes for water after rainfall.

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  • 3. 

    Which of these is a way that a person can help improve air quality? 

    • A.

      Build a compost pile

    • B.

      Carpool with several people

    • C.

      Burn leaves in the fall

    • D.

      Use a gas-powered lawn mower

    Correct Answer
    B. Carpool with several people
    Explanation
    Carpooling with several people is a way to help improve air quality because it reduces the number of vehicles on the road, which in turn reduces the amount of air pollution emitted from those vehicles. By sharing a ride with others, there are fewer cars on the road, leading to less traffic congestion and lower emissions of greenhouse gases and pollutants. This helps to improve air quality and reduce the negative impact of transportation on the environment.

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  • 4. 

    What is NOT an effect of acid rain? 

    • A.

      The increased amount of acid in the rain kills animals.

    • B.

      Acid rain reacts with stone and metal on buildings causing chemical weathering.

    • C.

      Acid rain causes toxic fumes to be released into the atmosphere.

    • D.

      The acid in the rain causes automobiles to rust.

    Correct Answer
    C. Acid rain causes toxic fumes to be released into the atmosphere.
    Explanation
    Acid rain is formed when pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide react with water vapor in the atmosphere. When acid rain falls, it can cause damage to buildings and statues by reacting with stone and metal, leading to chemical weathering. Acid rain can also cause damage to automobiles by corroding the metal surfaces and causing rust. However, the statement that acid rain causes toxic fumes to be released into the atmosphere is incorrect. Acid rain itself is not a source of toxic fumes, but rather a result of air pollution.

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  • 5. 

    Which of the following is an example of indoor air pollution?

    • A.

      Cleaning supplies

    • B.

      Acid rain

    • C.

      Pet hair

    • D.

      Tobacco smoke

    • E.

      Smog

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Cleaning supplies
    C. Pet hair
    D. Tobacco smoke
    Explanation
    Cleaning supplies, pet hair, and tobacco smoke are all examples of indoor air pollution. Cleaning supplies can release harmful chemicals into the air, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can contribute to respiratory problems and other health issues. Pet hair can contain allergens, such as pet dander, which can trigger allergies and asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals. Tobacco smoke is a well-known indoor air pollutant, containing numerous harmful chemicals that can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems. These examples highlight the importance of maintaining good indoor air quality for the health and well-being of occupants.

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  • 6. 

    A common pollutant that causes health problems for humans is ozone, which is  created when exhaust pollutants react with —

    • A.

      Helium

    • B.

      Smoke

    • C.

      Nitrogen

    • D.

      Sunlight

    Correct Answer
    D. Sunlight
    Explanation
    Ozone is a common pollutant that causes health problems for humans. It is created when exhaust pollutants react with sunlight. Sunlight plays a crucial role in the formation of ozone as it triggers a series of chemical reactions that convert exhaust pollutants into ozone molecules. This process occurs in the presence of nitrogen and other pollutants found in the atmosphere. Therefore, sunlight is the key factor in the creation of ozone and its harmful effects on human health.

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  • 7. 

    Which of the following weathering effects  can be both mechanical and  chemical. (click all that apply)

    • A.

      Abraison

    • B.

      Frost wedging

    • C.

      Water

    • D.

      Oxidation

    • E.

      Vegetation

    • F.

      Acid rain

    Correct Answer(s)
    C. Water
    E. Vegetation
    Explanation
    Remember that vegetation means plant growth of all types.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 14, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Dingram
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